The Fall Of The House Of Usher Setting Essay - 694 Words

In the short story, quot;The Fall of the House of Usher,quot; by Edgar Allen Poe, setting is used extensively to do many things. The author uses it to convey ideas, effects, and images. It establishes a mood and foreshadows future events. Poe communicates truths about the character through setting. Symbols are also used throughout to help understand the theme through the setting.Poe uses the setting to create an atmosphere in the readers mind. He chose every word in every sentence carefully to create a gloomy mood. For example, Ushers house, its windows, bricks, and dungeon are all used to make a dismal atmosphere. The quot;white trunks of decayed trees,quot; the quot;black and lurid tarn,quot; and the quot;vacant, eyelike†¦show more content†¦The fissure divides the house. Roderick and Madeline die, destroying the family. The narrator says there is a quot;wild inconsistency between [the masonrys] still perfect adaptation..and the crumbling condition of the individual stones.quot; This is also symbolic. The stones represent the individual people of the Usher family, and the entire mansion stands for the whole family. The quot;wild inconsistencyquot; makes the reader aware that something later in the story will make the inconsistencyquot; clear or consistent. From far a way, no one knows that the House of Usher is in despair. The quot;fabric gave little token of instabilityquot;-- or the mansion itself did not tell of the turmoil it concealed. The story takes place in autumn, a season associated with death. When the storys tension is about to reach its crescendo, a storm comes up, a quot;rising tempest.quot; This is a symbol for the quot;tempestquot; brewing in Roderick Ushers mind. Poes use of foreshadowing is just enough to clue the reader into what will happen, but not enough to give it away.Character traits are displayed through how the setting affects, influences, and reveals the characters. The narrator is affected by the gloomy atmosphere of the Usher mansion. He is quot;sucked inquot; to Ushers quot;dream world,quot; the world he created after living alone in his dismal house for years. Ushers houseShow MoreRelatedSetting in The Fall of the House of Usher by Edgar Allen Poe881 Words   |  4 Pages Setting in The Fall of the House of Usher Dark Romanticism was very popular in 19th century America. It is literary genre that emerged from Romanticism and Transcendentalism. Tenets of Transcendentalism included finding God in nature, and seeing beyond the physical world. Dark romanticism examines the conflict between good and evil and the psychological effect of sin and guilt in the human mind. One very famous Dark Romantic writer is Edgar Allen Poe. Poe is very well known for his many poemsRead MoreEdgar Allen Poes Use of Gothic Setting in The Fall of the House of Usher764 Words   |  4 PagesEdgar Allen Poes Use of Gothic Setting in The Fall of the House of Usher The Fall of the House of Usher by Edgar Allan Poe has a gothic horror story setting. Gothic means that the author emphasizes the mysterious, the horrible, the ghostly and the fear that can be aroused in the reader. Everyone knows that a gothic story or a ghost story will often have a setting that will be in an old, decaying mansion far out in a desolate countryside. The mansion will be filled with cobwebs, strangeRead MoreThe Fall of the House of Usher by Edgar Allan Poe946 Words   |  4 Pagesthis he uses repetitive symbolism. In the â€Å"Fall of the House of Usher†, the narrator gets a letter from an old friend saying that he needs his help. When he arrives he starts to hear voices that eventually cause the house to fall and results in the death of usher and Madeline. Poes â€Å"The fall of the House of Usher† portrays a melancholy setting and utilizes a motif of the supernatural, however, the symbolism conveys the evil of the people and the house which ultimat ely revealing Poes overwhelmingRead MoreThe Cask Of Amontillado, By Edgar Allen Poe971 Words   |  4 Pagesbe studied for centuries more to come. Such stories as â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado† and â€Å"The Fall of the House of Usher† are classic examples of Poe’s dark and eerie work. Even though these two stories share similar elements they over all are quite different. With these works, Edgar Allen Poe help establish the dark romantic era of the 19th century. â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado† and â€Å"The Fall of the House of Usher† are two of Poe’s very well-known short stories and are still being referenced to this dayRead MoreThe American Gothic in The Fall of the House of Usher by Edgar Allan Poe1539 Words   |  7 PagesEuropean counterpart, American Gothic has its own distinct features that make it particularly American. These features include setting, language, style and essentially the subject of the text which concerns American history and fears. Throughout this essay I am going to examine these particularly American elements evident in Edgar Allan Poes The Fall of the House of Usher. A work of Gothic fiction be it American or European can be identified by specific common features of the genre. A Gothic taleRead MoreExamples Of Realism In The Fall Of The House Of Usher733 Words   |  3 Pages One of the spookiest experiences of Yovanys life was when he had a nightmare at the age of ten. The nightmare took place in an ancient and eerie house, where there were several frightening dentists. They captured him and secured him in a sturdy chair. After tying him down to the chair, the dentists severed his arms and began to examine his teeth. Yovanny could not do anything to conquer the evil dentists and escape with his life. This scenario is related to Magical Realism because his nightmareRead MoreThe Fall Of The House Of Usher - Literary Analysis Essay1196 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿The Fall Of the House Of Usher is a short story written by Edgar Allen Poe in 1839. The short story is complexly written, with challenging themes such as identity and fear. Poe utilises m any elements of the Gothic Tradition such as setting and supernatural elements to create a more mysterious story, and uses language to his advantage, employing adjective filled descriptions of literal elements that also serve as metaphors for other parts of the story. In The Fall Of The House of Usher, Poe exploresRead MoreThe Fall House Of Usher And The Lottery By Shirley Jackson913 Words   |  4 Pages In most stories, the setting creates a backdrop for events to come, sometimes the setting dictates the theme as well as behavior of some of the characters. Between Edger Allan Poe’s The Fall House of Usher and Shirley Jackson’s The lottery, both writers were meticulously keen on using setting as a driving force behind the narrative and also set the tone for the theme. Whilst both stories ended with tragedy of the protagonist, both writers chose different moods to ease the reader into the atmosphereRead MoreUnity of Effect: the Fall of the House of Usher974 Words   |  4 PagesENG1120 G 7 February 2013 Unity of Effect: The Fall of the House of Usher Throughout Edgar Allan Poe’s career he was one of major author’s to write about the theory of composition. Throughout this piece he wrote about the unity of effect, stating that it should be how an author decides what effect he/she wants to create in the reader’s emotional response, then how to proceed by using creativity to achieve this particular effect. Once choosing the certain effect that one truly desires, the authorRead MoreArgumentative Essay On The Fall Of The House Of Usher1169 Words   |  5 PagesThe Fall of the House of Usher(The House of Usher), as the short story incorporates every trope of modern horror, important among these is the setting. A nameless narrator receives a letter from his boyhood friend, Roderick Usher, asking the narrator to visit. The narrator goes, and finds his friend in bad mental condition with his sister’s health failing. When his sister dies, they bury her in the house. After this act, the boyhood friends are in mo re trouble than when they began. In The Fall of

The Tragedy Of Oedipus Oedipus Rex - 928 Words

It is the tragic combination between Oedipus’ irrevocable circumstances as well as his flawed character that makes Sophocles’ â€Å"Oedipus Rex† a quintessential example of Greek drama. His circumstances, which are set by the Gods, are profound and beyond anyone’s control; either he must be killed or there will be great consequences. His parent’s rejection of the oracle set by the gods, the degrees of separation from his origin, and his flawed sense of pride is the complexity of the plot as well as what makes Oedipus the complex main character. There is an apparent clash between his sense of pride, known as hubris, and the pre- established circumstances that brings Oedipus’ to his tragic decline, known as catharsis. In the case of â€Å"Oedipus Rex†, his decline to tragedy began at birth. Apparently, the gods already knew that Oedipus is flawed by his sense of pride. This is one example of the relationship between man and God in ancient Greek culture, gods were all knowing and have great influence on humans. It is indicated in the play that Oedipus’ parents made the first mistake by not following through with the oracle. It is indicated in a dialogue between Oedipus and the Shepherd: Shepherd: It was said that the boy would kill his own father Oedipus: Then why did you give him over to this old man? Shepherd: I pitied the baby my king/ And I thought that this manShow MoreRelatedOedipus Rex as Aristotalian Tragedy1506 Words   |  7 PagesSophocles modeled his play Oedipus Rex on Aristotles definition and analysis of tragedy.Since according to Aristotles definition, A tragedy is an imitation of action that is serious, complete and of a certain magnitude; in language embellished artistic ornaments, the several kinds being found in separate parts of the play; in the form of action, not narrative with incidents that evokes pity and fear of a persons emotions. Also Aristotle identified the basic six parts a tragedy as being plot, characterRead MoreThe Tragic Tragedy Of Oedipus Rex1161 Words   |  5 Pages Sophocles’ tragedy Oedipus Rex exemplifies the psychological conflicts that arise as an individual undergoes a drastic realization of character, ultimately leading him on a search to recover his true identity, and along the way bringing to light the darkest demons of his past. The play unfolds through a calamitous tone, which foreshadows the impending downfall of the ruler of Thebes, Oedipus, and the consequences that this downfall will bring to him and all of those around him. The calamitousRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Oedipus Rex And Shakespeare s Othello And Oedipus 2344 Words   |  10 PagesThe definition of a tragedy is a narrative poem or story that describes the downfall of a good man. Both Othello and King Oedipus Rex Fall into this class of literature, even though they were written by two totally different authors and in two utterly different time periods. These two works share several comparisons to every different, while having an honest quantity of variations similarly. Pride is characterized as one of the seven deadliest sins. Most pleased individuals will never see themselvesRead MoreTragedy In Oedipus Rex And Antigone By Euripides784 Words   |  4 Pagesfamously known Greek tragedies; Oedipus Rex and Antigone by Sophocles and Medea by Euripides that not only have the common genre of tragedy, but share the same motifs; homicide, suicide, and suffering. What is intriguing about these commonalities is that these playwrights, Sophocles and Euripides, use them. Homicide is an act when a human permanently harms another leading in death and these plays like to use it quite a bit. In Oedipus Rex, by Sophocles, the main character Oedipus (king of Thebes) realizesRead MoreEssay on The Heart of Tragedy Based on Oedipus Rex600 Words   |  3 Pagesto describe what makes a great tragic play. Using the Oedipus Rex by Sophocles as the basis for his book, Aristotle goes into great detail about plot, character, and much more, breaking up the components of a tragedy. Since Oedipus Rex had a huge part in the creation of Aristotle’s book, it fulfills many of the Greek philosopher’s requirements for a tragic play. According to Aristotle, plot is one of the most important components of a tragedy. It must have a clear beginning, middle, and a cascadeRead MoreIs Oedipus Rex a Story of Tragedy or Fate? Essay1272 Words   |  6 Pages Oedipus Rex a play by Sophocles can be looked at in two ways as or as not a tragedy of fate. Author Lionel Trilling states that much ingenuity has been used to show that it is not a tragedy of fate and those critics use Poetics by Aristotle to back their claim, â€Å"the protagonist of a tragedy should be a man worthy of respect and admiration but have some discernible weakness or fault of character to which his tragic disaster may be attributed. In some important sense, that is, he is to be thoughtRead MoreDramatic Tragedies: Oedipus Rex and Hamlet Essay714 Words   |  3 Pagescreated plays similar in nature such as; â€Å"Oedipus Rex† and â€Å"Hamlet†. Both plays were consistent of dramatic tragedy. Sophocles wrote about the typical Greek tragedy that consisted of an ill-fated doom for Oedipus. Shakespeare wrote about Kingdom of Denmark where all things fell apart and death was imminent. Each story consisted of a queen that was important to the outcome of each play. Gertrude was the queen in â€Å"Hamlet†, and Jocasta was the queen in â€Å"Oedipus Rex†. Gertrude and Jocasta were both widowsRead MoreOedipus Rex As Tragedy : The Philosopher Must Be Crazy845 Words   |  4 PagesOedipus Rex as Tragedy: The Philosopher Must Be Crazy Throughout the ages many scholars have agreed with Aristotle s assessment of Oedipus Rex (the Athenian tragedy written by Sophocles) as the truest form of tragedy; however, modern viewers might remark that it is unworthy of such praise and instead should be exemplified as the proof that an addition to Aristotle s ideal of tragedy itself is required: the element of timelessness. Throughout history, many have believed that man s ability to produceRead MoreOedipus Rex Is A Greek Tragedy Written By Sophocles1177 Words   |  5 PagesOedipus Rex is a Greek tragedy written by Sophocles. Sophocles, through writing this work along with Antigone and Oedipus at Colonus, became a legendary tragedian, and went off to produce several other works. This classic tragedy held great influence over Aristotle’s six components in his work, the Poetics, more specifically, over the component of plot and character. The birth of Oedipus Rex since spurred countless famous interpretations, including on es by the father of psychoanalysis himself, SigmundRead More Sophocles’ Oedipus Rex Fulfills All of the Requirements of a Tragedy1088 Words   |  5 PagesSophocles’ Oedipus Rex Fulfills All of the Requirements of a Tragedy Throughout Poetics, Aristotle describes what traits a tragedy must have to be successful. To support these choices, he makes use of a small analysis of many tragedies, including many of Sophocles’ plays; Oedipus Rex is one of the plays mentioned in Aristotle’s Poetics. Some of these traits include a successful plot structure, recognition scenes, and a correct choice for its hero. In Oedipus Rex, Sophocles fulfills all of

Impact of Cuban Trade Embargo Free Essays

string(121) " of exports and re-exports that also must appear in line with the licensing policy of the Department of Commerce† \(U\." The Impact of the Cuban Trade Embargo By: Natalie Bell 2/25/09 [pic] International Business Law BLAW 4320 [pic] Cuba, the largest island nation in the Caribbean just ninety miles off the coast of Florida, experienced many difficult struggles through its extensive history. It was the last major Spanish colony to gain independence, following a lengthy struggle that was begun in 1868. It was in 1898 when the U. We will write a custom essay sample on Impact of Cuban Trade Embargo or any similar topic only for you Order Now S. intervened during the Spanish-American War that it finally overthrew Spanish rule. The Treaty of Paris established Cuban independence, which was granted in 1902 after a three-year transition period. The United States and Cuba concluded a Treaty of Relations in 1934, which, among other things, continued the 1903 agreements that leased the Guantanamo Bay naval base to the United States (CIA World Factbook). In the time before 1959, the United States had maintained strong ties with Cuba. Many Americans had many various business investments there, and the country was a special place for tourists from around the world. Since the fall of the U. S. -supported dictatorship of Fulgencio Batista in 1959, it was Fidel Castro who has mainly led Cuba throughout the years. It was in Febuary 19, 2008 when Fidel Castro finally ceded power to his brother Raul Castro. Since the majority of Cubans were born after the 1959 revolution, most of the Cuban people have known no other leader. President Fidel Castro outlasted no fewer than nine American presidents since he took power in 1959 (Castro:Profile). Relations between the United States and Cuba deteriorated rapidly as Fidel Castro and the Cuban regime moved toward the acceptance of the one-party communist system. Cuba seized the assets of American citizens and U. S. irms including farms, factories, hotels, bank accounts, and real estate without compensation. It was finally on April 16, 1961 when Fidel Castro declared Cuba a socialist state. Cuba’s Communist revolution, with Soviet support, was brought to other countries throughout Latin America and Africa during the 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s. Castro maintained close relations with the Soviet Union and worked jointly with the goals of Soviet communism by funding and provoking violent rebellious activities, as well as using military intervention in other countries, until the fall of the U. S. S. R. in 1991 (Castro: Profile). In response, the United States imposed an embargo on Cuba in October 1960, and, broke diplomatic relations on January 3, 1961. This began the over forty-year period of tension between the U. S. and Cuba, beginning with President Kennedy’s failed Bay of Pigs invasion in 1963 and the Cuban Missile Crises (CIA World Factbook). Since 1961, Cuba portrayed many difficulties as the result of the U. S. embargo and the embargo had a great effect on both nations. It was in 1963 that the United States passed the Cuban Assets Control Regulations, under the authority of the Trading with the Enemy Act. The Act was enacted in 1917 to restrict trade with countries that are hostile to the United States. The law gives the President the power to oversee or restrict any or all trade between the U. S. and its enemies in times of war. The purpose of the law was to isolate Cuba economically and politically. It banned all trade and financial transactions between Cuba and the U. S. , and froze all U. S. held assets of the Cuban government and of private Cuban citizens. It also prohibited almost all travel to Cuba by researchers, student groups, journalists, athletes, and those traveling to see immediate family members (Schaffer 268). After the fall of the Soviet Union in the early 1990’s, the U. S. Congress wanted to pressure Cuba for democratic change. First in 1992, the U. S. Congress approved the Cuban Democracy Act, restricting Americans from vis iting the island, banning family remittances, and prohibiting foreign subsidiaries of U. S. ompanies from doing business with Cuba. Following a few years later, on March 12, 1996, President Bill Clinton signed the Cuban Liberty and Democratic Solidarity Act, also called the Helms-Burton Act. After this law was signed, it further toughened the Cuban sanctions. It imposed penalties on foreign companies doing business in Cuba, it permitted U. S. citizens to file lawsuits against foreign investors who made use of the American-owned property that was seized after 1959 by the Cuban government, and it denied an entry visa into the U. S. to such foreign investors. It was a very controversial because this included many Mexican, Canadian, and European businessmen who did business in Cuba (268). The passage of the Helm-Burton Act caused a worldwide protest, primarily in Mexico, Canada, and the European Union, who argued that the Helm-Burton Act violated international law. A protest was filed with the World Trade Organization by the European Union, but was suspended when the Clinton Administration reassured that the law for visa restrictions under Title III of the Helm-Burton Act would not be enforced against citizens in third world countries. The Act calls for the trade sanctions between the U. S. and Cuba to end as soon as Cuba agrees to have a democratically elected government, abide by human rights conventions, opens its prisons to international inspection, returns Cuban citizenship to Cuban exiles living in the U. S. , and makes progress in returning expropriated property to its rightful owners (268). Today, there are many laws, rules, and regulations that derived from the U. S. sanctions against Cuba. Presently, most commercial imports from Cuba are illegal by law but remain listed under the Trade Sanctions Reform and Export Enhancement Act of 2000 (TSRA). Under the Act, the sale of certain items, including medicine and medical supplies, and agricultural commodities have been approved for export by specific regulations. According to the Act, â€Å"The Department of the Treasury is responsible in issuing licenses that are used to export these goods on a case-by-case scenario and authorizing Cuban travel-related transactions that are only relating to marketing, sales negotiation, accompanied delivery, and servicing of exports and re-exports that also must appear in line with the licensing policy of the Department of Commerce† (U. You read "Impact of Cuban Trade Embargo" in category "Papers" S. Treasury Department). The only sectors in which U. S. citizens may sell and service products to Cuba include agricultural commodities, medicine, and medical devices. The Treasury Department will is also be able to consider requests for specific licenses for humanitarian travel, educational exchanges (that are at least 10 weeks in length), and religious activities by individuals or groups that are associated with a religious organization. However, any U. S. citizen or corporation that is subject to U. S. law and engages in any travel-related transaction in Cuba violates the regulations. The Act specifically states that, â€Å"The Cuban Assets Control Regulations affects all U. S. citizens and permanent residents wherever they are located, all people and organizations physically in the United States, and all branches and subsidiaries of U. S. organizations throughout the world† (U. S. Treasury Department). If the regulations are not followed, then it may result in both civil penalties and criminal prosecution upon return to the United States (U. S. Treasury Department). Today, traveling to Cuba also has many rules and laws that make traveling to the Cuba very complex. In 2004, President Bush’s Commission for Assistance to a Free Cuba placed a further reduction on the restrictions on family visits to Cuba. Visits by Cuban Americans to family in Cuba are permitted only once every 3 years instead of once every year. No humanitarian exceptions are given if there is any of a family illness or crisis going on in Cuba. Visits are restricted to two weeks and strictly limited to immediate family as defined by the U. S. Department of Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC), which eliminates the right to visit cousins, aunts, uncles, nephews, nieces, or more distant relatives (LAWG). Only if a traveler receives a license, then a valid passport will be required for entry into Cuba. The Cuban government requires that travelers obtain their visas before they arrive to the country. If there are attempts to enter or exit Cuba illegally, or there is in any kind of aid in helping Cuban nationals or others escape Cuba then punishment is served by stiff jail terms. Entering Cuban territory, territorial waters or airspace, which include being within 12 miles of the Cuban coast, without any prior permission from the Cuban government may result in arrest or other enforcement actions by Cuban authorities. According to the U. S. Department of State, most immigration violators are subject to prison terms that range from four years for illegal entry or exit to as many as 30 years for certain cases of assisting Cuban migrants to attempt to leave Cuba illegally (U. S. Department of State). Family remittances or money sent to Cuba also have specific rules and regulations that must be followed by the people residing under U. S. law. According to the U. S. Department of State, â€Å"U. S. ersons aged 18 or older may send money to members of the remitter’s immediate family in Cuba of up to $300 per household in any consecutive three-month period, regardless of the number of members of the remitter’s immediate family residing in that household. † The law also states that no member of the household can be a prohibited official of the Government of Cuba or a prohibited member of the Cuban Communist Party (U. S. Department of State). Other laws that are also a part of the on g oing U. S. embargo with the Cuban government involves the use of money in Cuba that U. S. travelers are limited to spend during their stay in Cuba. U. S. people traveling to Cuba to visit their family or traveling for other purposes can spend no more than $50 per day on non-transportation-related expense in Cuba, and up to an additional $50 per trip to pay for transportation-related expenses in Cuba. However, professionals such as journalists, photographers, or any other kind of licensed travelers may spend additional money for their professions that are directly related to what they need in order to fulfill their work (U. S. Department of State). It is also interesting to know that U. S. citizens and permanent resident aliens are not allowed from using their credit cards, personal checks, or travelers’ checks that are drawn from U. S. banks in Cuba. U. S. credit card companies do not accept any kind of vouchers from Cuba, and, at the same time, Cuban shops, hotels and other places of business do not accept any types of U. S. credit cards (U. S. Department of State). Today, the U. S. Cuban embargo has become one of the most controversial issues upon many countries throughout the world. There have been many advocating for a change of the current policies towards Cuba for some time now. The sanction has continuously been condemned and voted against by almost all nations throughout the world. For the 16th consecutive year, the U. N. General Assembly recommended that the U. S. ended the embargo. In 2006, a total of 183 member nations of the U. N called on the U. S. to end the sanctions with Cuba (Sierra). In 2007, the 192-member General Assembly passed the measure by 184 votes to four, with one abstention (U. S. Urged). According to Remy Herrera, â€Å"The normative content of this embargo and its rules, which the U. S. intends to inflict on the international community with its unilateral sanctions is a violation of the spirit and letter of the United Nations Charter and of the Organization of American States, and of the very fundamentals of international law† (Herrera). This excessive extension of the territorial jurisdiction of the U. S. , Herrera adds, â€Å"Is contrary to the principle of national sovereignty and to that of non-intervention in the internal choices of a foreign state, s recognized in the jurisprudence of the International Court of Justice† (Herrera). According to Richard Schaffer, even the Vatican protested Helms-Burton, claiming that it increased economic suffering of the Cuban People. Many trade groups have also argued against the law because they believed that economic engagement actually would promote freedom in totalitarian countries. The U. S. firms that are h oping to engage in the business activities in Cuba also seek an ending to the U. S. trade sanctions (Schaffer 269). According to U. S. Congresswoman Nancy Pelosi, many feel that the lifting of the travel restrictions to Cuba, family remittances, and trade exchange are necessary and are some of the most important issues in the policy changing process that the U. S. needs to undergo in order to have better relations with Cuba (Pelosi). Ironically, surveys of the American public opinion show that the vast majority of Americans favor ending sanctions as well, and recognizing the government of Cuba (Schaffer 269). According to a recent poll from USA Today that took place between February 21- 24, 2008, 61% of 2,021 adults nationwide favored re-establishing U. S. diplomatic relations with Cuba, 29% opposed, and 10% of the people were unsure (PollingReport). Over Forty-five years of communism have left the island nation an economic ruin and the U. S. embargo had many diverse effects on Cuba. According to a BusinessWeek article by Geri Smith, â€Å"The Cuban government has always referred to the embargo as a ‘blockade,’ a word that has a more sinister tone than ‘embargo’† (Smith). Cuba went through many difficulties as the result of the U. S. embargo since 1961 and suffered much more since the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991. The country faced a severe economic downturn, which really caused the Cubans’ living standards to significantly fall. The disappearance of Soviet aid following the collapse of the USSR forced the government to introduce tight rationing of energy, food, and consumer goods, as well as the withdrawal of the former Soviet annual subsidies that were worth $4 billion to $6 billion (Country Profile: Cuba). Since then, it has taken action with limited reforms in order to increase enterprise efficiency and improve some of their economic problems which included their serious shortages of food and goods. Due to the economic problems and domestic inefficiencies that Cuba faced during the 1990’s, President Castro allowed a few steps towards a more market-oriented system. In 1993, the U. S. dollar was accepted by Cuba and allowed to circulate throughout the nation. Because of their lack of basic necessities and few consumer goods, Cuba’s economy persisted with the help of Canadian, European and Latin American investments. Essentially for Cuba, the nation also developed closer relations with China and Venezuela. China invested in Cuba’s nickel industry and provided Cuba support in the form of trade credit, technology, and investment capital while Venezuela provided supply to cheap fuel (Smith). Since late 2000, Venezuela has been supplying about 100,000 barrels per day of petroleum products. Cuba has been paying for this oil with the services of Cuban personnel in Venezuela, including 20,000 medical professionals (CIA WorldFactbook). After market factors improved, in 2004 the U. S. dollar transactions in Cuba were banned and a 10% tax was imposed on the dollar-peso conversions. According to the CIA World Factbook, Cuban exports total $3. 31 billion and their major exports include Sugar, nickel, tobacco, fish, medical products, citrus, and coffee partners. The countries that Cuba mainly exports to include the Netherlands (21. 8%), Canada (21. 6%), China (18. 7%), Spain (5. 9%) (CIA WorldFactbook). On the other hand, Cuban imports have totaled $10. 86 billion and consist mainly of petro leum, food, machinery and equipment, and chemicals. The countries that Cuba mainly imports from include Venezuela (26. 6%), China (15. 6%), Spain (9. 8%), Germany (6. 4%), Canada (5. 6%), Italy (4. 4%,) the U. S. (4. 3%), and Brazil (4. %) (CIA WorldFactobook) Today, Cuba has two currencies in circulation, which include the Cuban peso (CUP) and the convertible peso (CUC). The Cuban peso (CUP) is specifically for the Cubans, while the convertible peso (CUC) is strictly for tourists and foreign businessmen. According to a BBC News article by Michael Voss, â€Å"The average Cuban salary of 400 pesos a month is worth about $16, yet almost everything available in the shops has to be paid for in the convertible pesos (CUC’s)† (Voss). â€Å"Why has the economy moved to convertible pesos when workers are paid in the national currency? † declared one of the students in the article. You need to work for two days just to buy a toothbrush† (Voss). The problem with the dual currency is one of the biggest challenges that negatively influences the Cuban economy. Cuba faces many hardships because of the economic problems throughout the country. Many of the effects have caused an increase in prostitution, corruption, black marketeering and desperate efforts to escape in search of a better life (Country Profile: Cuba). Many Cubans had enough with the hardships and risk their lives to escape from the country. Thousands have tried to escape through the sea in a waterborne exodus to Florida, but many have drowned. Castro: Profile) According to the BBC News article, Castro: Profile of the Great Survivor, â€Å"Even his own daughter Alina Fernandez prefers a life of exile as a dissident in Miami to rule under her ‘despotic’ father† (Castro: Profile). According to the CIA World Fact Book, illicit migration to the U. S. , using homemade rafts, alien smugglers, or air flights, is still a continuing problem. The U. S. Coast Guard seized 2,8 64 people trying to cross the Straits of Florida in the year 2006 (CIA WorldFactbook). Cuba has also been fraudulent with the UN’s top human rights forum, over specific rights abuses. The UN has insisted that Cuba allows for freedom of expression and to release imprisoned protesters who have protested against the government (Country Profile: Cuba). The U. S. has caused Cuba many economic damages because of the U. S. embargo. According to U. S. congresswoman Nancy Pelosi, â€Å"The over-45-year US economic, commercial and financial blockade of Cuba has translated into over 89 billion dollar losses for the U. S. † (Pelosi). According to the article, The Effects of the U. S. Embargo Against Cuba, the direct economic losses for Cuba by the U. S. embargo would exceed 70 billion dollars. The damages were estimated by calculating amounts of Cuba’s potential earnings and unnecessary losses since the institution of the U. S. embargo in 1961. The embargo negatively affected all of the sectors in Cuba, which also directly imposed on the major driving forces of the Cuban economy, which included tourism, foreign direct investments (FDI) and currency transfers (Herrera). Cuba became very limited in having access to technologies and various resources because of the obstacles that were forced by the Unites States. According to a Business Week article, â€Å"Trade and investment open up economies to new ideas. Cell phones, the Internet, and other high-tech communication technologies are detrimental to closed-minded bureaucracies† (Farrel). Since December, 2001, when food and agricultural products were allowed to be exported to Cuba, over $2 billion dollars worth of goods were earned by U. S. firms and shippers (LAWG). According to the article, The Travel Industry’s Push to Unlock Cuba, loosening the restrictions could boost the U. S. economy in the long term by as much as $1. 6 billion annually and create as many as 23,000 new jobs (Unlock Cuba). In this way, Cuba has the potential for economic growth if the U. S. nds or even loosens their trade sanctions. This can also further ease the hardships and economic issues of poverty in Cuba. Relations between the United States and Cuba are hoping to improve in the future, especially because Fidel Castro retired his control over Cuba. Many hope that Cuba will be open for business and that there may be signs of new beginnings of chang e on the economic front under Raul Castro (Smith). Some, however, are more skeptical of the idea. According to a recent poll from USA Today that took place between February 21- 24 of 2008, only 37% of 2,021 people felt that the situation for people in Cuba would get better. A majority of 51% felt that the situation for people in Cuba would stay the same, 6% felt that it would get worse, and 6% felt they were unsure (PollingReport). Fortunately, Raul Castro has introduced a series of reforms since taking over as president from his brother Fidel in February and has already taken steps on improving certain services for the Cuban public. The new leader started focusing on some of the most-mentioned problems, such as spotty public transportation and the low wages paid by the government to private farmers (Smith). According to the article, Cuban Leaders Plan More Reforms, these reforms have also included the removal of some restrictions on the purchase of electrical goods such as mobile phones, microwave ovens and DVD players. According to the article, Cubans have been reported to take out 7,400 new mobile phone contracts in the 10 days since the restrictions were eased. The country has also lifted a ban on its people staying in hotels previously reserved for foreigners (Cuban Leaders). It will be interesting to see if more market-oriented steps will take place with the Raul Castro’s new regime. Another major issue that will be crucial for many U. S. businesses as soon as the embargo ends in the future is the growing interest in the tourism sector of Cuba. According to an article by Sucharita Mulpuru, Americans represent only a small part of the nearly 1. 2 million visitors who come to Cuba every year, mainly from Canada, Spain, France, Germany, and Britain (Mulpuru). Tourism continues to inspire high hopes among many investors. In the article, Enzo Alberto, the Canadian-Italian CEO of ICC, a major investor in the island’s Internet infrastructure states, â€Å"I believe that Cuba could be to America like Hong Kong is to Asia,† (Mulpuru). Many countries pour nearly $2 billion into the economy, outstripping revenues from sugar and other core crops such as tobacco (Mulpuru). According to the article, A Warmer Climate for Trade with Cuba, the industry argues that the island nation is a potential source of needed revenues that would be able to boost both the travel business and the U. S. economy while opening to tourism and foreign investment in Cuba. As a result, this will also boost the economy as well as the currency reserves of Cuba. Unfortunately, all of this potential to help both economies and many people in both nations will not end until the U. S. rade embargo ends and the Cuban government loosens its stranglehold on the economy. It will be interesting to see how the U. S. embargo will be affected by the policies of the future elected president of the U. S. Of the three leading Presidential candidates, only Democratic contender Senator Barack Obama has stated that he would be willing to sit down and talk with Rau l Castro’s government, as long as human rights are on the agenda. On the other hand, Senator Hillary Clinton stated said she would not do so until Cuba started to implement economic and political reforms, while Senator John McCain has kept President George W. Bush’s policy and states that â€Å"talks are off† until Cuba begins a â€Å"transition to a free and open society† and releases all political prisoners (Smith). According to the Associated Press, the presidential candidates are expected to lightly discuss the question of lifting the embargo during their campaign. According to their article, Five-decade U. S. Trade Embargo with Cuba Expected to Outlast Fidel Castro, there is a great deal of sensitivity on the issue, especially in states with high populations of Cuban immigrants such as Florida (Associated Press). The entrepreneurs of the U. S. ave seen their foreign competitors take advantage of opportunities in Cuba. U. S. businesspersons can only hope that the trade and travel restrictions will be lifted eventually, so that they can tap the potential markets in Cuba especially in the tourism and agricultural sectors. This is very unlikely to happen soon because of the ongoing disputes between many in regards to the Cuban embargo. The impact of the Cuban embargo caused many diverse effects for both nations, but with new policies and politicians that are developing for the future, this story can be the end of an old era. Works Cited ACN Cuban News Agency. 2007, May 2). â€Å"Nancy Pelosi Says U. S. Blockade of Cuba Should be Lifted. † Retrieved April 24, 2008, from http://www. cubanews. ain. cu/2008/0425nancypelosi. htm Alomso, Cynthia C. â€Å"The Travel Industry’s Push to Unlock Cuba. † BusinessWeek. 27 August 2003 Associated Press. Five-decade U. S. Trade Embargo with Cuba Expected to Outlast Fidel Castro. 20 February 2008. Retrieved on April 24, 2008 from http://www1. whdh. com/news/articles/national/BO73631 BBC News. (2008, February 19). â€Å"Castro: Profile of the Great Survivor†. Retrieved April 24, 2008 from http://news. bbc. co. k/2/hi/americas/244974. stm BBC News. (2008, April 12). â€Å"Cuban Leaders Plan More Reforms†. Retrieved April 24, 200 8, from http://news. bbc. co. uk/2/hi/americas/7343883. stm BBC News. (2008, February 26). â€Å"Country Profile: Cuba†. Retrieved April 24, 2008 from http://news. bbc. co. uk/2/hi/americas/country_profiles/1203299. stm BBC News. (2008, April 24). â€Å"Cubans Snapping Up Mobile Phones†. Retrieved April 24, 2008, from http://news. bbc. co. uk/2/hi/business/7364791. stm BBC News. (2007, October 30). â€Å"U. S. Urged to End Cuba Embargo†. Retrieved April 24, 2008, from http://www. bbc. co. k/caribbean/news/story/2007/10/071030_cubaun. shtml CIA World Factbook. Cuba. (nd). Retrieved on April 22, 2008 from https://www. cia. gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/cu. html Farrell, Christopher. â€Å"The Case Against Embargoes† BusinessWeek. 25 April 2005 Herrera, Remy. The Effects of the U. S. ‘Embargo’ Against Cuba. 7 October 2003. Retrieved on April 22, 2008 from http://www. alternatives. ca/article876. html Latin America Working Grou p (LAWG). Top Ten Reasons For Changing U. S. Policy Toward Cuba. (nd) Retrieved on April 22, 2008 from http://www. lawg. org/docs/new_member_packet. df Magnusson, Paul. â€Å"A Warmer Climate For Trade in Cuba. † BusinessWeek. 16 June 2000 Mulpuru, Sucharita. â€Å"In Cuba, History’s Joy—and Curse. † BusinessWeek. 3 Feb 2003. Pew Hispanic Center. Cubans in the Unite States: A Profile. 25 August 2006. Retrieved from http://pewhispanic. org/files/factsheets/23. pdf Polling Report. Cuba. Retrieved on April 22, 2008 from http://www. pollingreport. com/cuba. htm Plummer, Robert. â€Å"How Cubans Heal Their Economic Ills† BBC News. 3 January 2007. Schaffer R. , Earle B. , Agusti F. (2005). International Business Law and Its Environment. Ohio: Thomson-Southwestern West. (6e). Sierra, J. A. Economic Embargo Timeline. (nd). Retrieved on April 22, 2008 from http://www. historyofcuba. com/history/funfacts/embargo. htm Smith, Geri. â€Å"Cuba Under the Other Castro? † BusinessWeek. 24 February 2008 Smith, Geri. â€Å"When Will Cuba Be Open for Business? † BusinessWeek. 29 February 2008 U. S. Department of the State. (http://www. state. gov). Retrieved on April 22, 2008. U. S. Department of the Treasury. â€Å"Cuba: What You Need To Know About The U. S. Embargo†. Retrieved April 22, 2008 from http://www. treas. gov/ofac Voss, Michael. â€Å"Stepping Into Big Brother’s Shoes? † BBC News. 24 February 2008 How to cite Impact of Cuban Trade Embargo, Papers

Effective Business Communication for Solutions - myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theEffective Business Communication for Data Solutions. Answer: The communication audit process refers to the research methods that are used for the identification of the current strengths and the weaknesses of the internal and the external communications that exist within the concerned organization. The following essay deals with the communication of audit of a company that deals in data management software, Data Solutions. The essay deals with the qualitative significance of the three problems that have been highlighted in the communication audit of the concern and attempts to provide the recommended actions that might help the concern to solve the concerned problems The company in the recent times has been facing various issues that pertain to their communication audit that was held in the recent times. One of the various problems that is being faced by the concerned company is the wrong choice of the appropriate communication channel that is chosen by the employees of the organization with regards to the audience and the context of the addressal. The correct method of the communication is generally dependent on the situations that the employees might face at the organization. The lack of the proper communication among the employees of the organization might lead to the gap in the communication within the organization thereby leading to the various problems within the organization. The other major communication issue that the organization faces relates to the partial and the limited nature of the communication that takes place within the organization. The surveys that had been conducted revealed the fact that there were certain groups of the emp loyees who did not receive the proper communication from the authorities within the organization. This might lead to the conditions within the organization wherein the goals of the concerned organization would not be met. The miscommunication within the organization might affect the success rate of the concerned organization. The organization also faces the problems related to the ineffectiveness of the inter-organizational meetings. The ineffectiveness of the various inter-organizational meetings might lead to the serious consequences within the concerned organizations. The ineffective meetings might result in the conditions that deal wherein the implementations of the considered strategies that were discussed in the meeting might be stalled. This might also result in the conditions wherein the future growth of the company might be hampered due to the communicational issues that are prevalent within the company in discussion. In order to solve the three major issues that are faced by the company, a few recommendations might be stated. In order to deal with the issues related to the improper choice of the communication channel, the concerned management might be advised to arrange for the training of the concerned staff on the need for the effective communication. The concerned management might arrange for the various educational seminars or presentations that would help the concerned workforce of the organization have a clear notion of the benefits and the proper ways of the communication. The employees must be trained on the ways of the communication that might be apt for certain known conditions and audience. The communication style followed by the workforce must be aligned to the type of the audience that is being addressed through the concerned communication. The issues pertaining to the partial and the limited communication might be addressed by concerned management by implementing compulsion on the u se of the official communication handle of the concerned organization. The concerned management must encourage and urge all the members of the workforce to use the official communication handle of the organization in order to communicate with the other members in the work-related matters. The management might also urge the concerned staff to keep all the communication documented for references in cases of any discrepancy within the organization or among the members of the same team. This might help the organization to achieve the set goals within the set timeline. The third issue that the company has been facing pertains to the issue of the ineffectiveness of the various inter-organizational meetings that are organized. The concerned management might be advised to ensure the fact that the minutes of the meeting is communicated to the related members of the workforce of the company. The staff members must be made aware of the strategies that were decided in the concerned meetings. Th is might help the organization to achieve the goals that it had set for the concerned time period. Thus, from the above discussion it might safely be concluded that Data Solutions need to implement the required changes in order to solve the various problems that the company has been facing in the matters pertaining to the communication gap that is existent in the concerned company. This might help the company to motivate the staff in delivering the best of their capabilities which would aid the progress of the concerned organization, Data Solutions.

Simply Together Review Essay Example

Simply Together Review Paper Essay on Simply Together Nisi Dominus. Vivaldi. Following the heroine of the novel Just together, listen to the music of eternal rebirth. And after putting Albinoni Adagio and sink into thought: your own or someone elses I can not tell And I remember the book that has closed only at night heavy, but fits comfortably in the hand white volume of the novel Anna Gavalda.. . Beautiful in its simplicity, the story of lonely people who, like snails, hiding behind the thin walls of their shells long-awaited book I received as a gift on March 8, but opened it a little later when finished small miracle Patrick Modiano . Extremely easy was the transition from the world of one work to another world the same in Paris, the same loneliness, the same cold and hope for tenderness We will write a custom essay sample on Simply Together Review specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Simply Together Review specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Simply Together Review specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The book Modiano -. Sad from the first page to the last, but cherishes the fragile a ray of light that breaks through the autumn mist in Paris in the final lines. It is they the best in the whole book: after the failed call death, the heroine is placed, due to lack of space in the hospital, the ward with babies in incubators. Among these is the newly born, saved someones love. She hears the sound of water, and the sound itself a return to the top, to a clean sheet of life In the novel Anna Gavalda main note -. The same desire to live. Without pathos, and art of throwing gestures. Because the name of his beautiful and true. On the pages of just together you can see yourself. You can laugh, smile, sad. Going over in his memory little steps and not very confident. Selected, followed by the characters of snail houses and celebrate something new Details, descriptions, music -. They filled book. Similarly, leaf through the pages of art albums, historical chronicles and memoirs, and look at art through the eyes of the characters one by one, and their own. It includes the same music as the characters and imbued with the mood of the novel And then you dream to be in the garden, similar to Paulette garden, or enjoy the culinary creations of Frank, to see a play Phil and scroll with Camilla its notebooks. with sketches. Well, after after you take a pen and start writing itself sketches, sketches, sketches, portraits, landscapes -. Anything Or to meet someone with whom you can be together. just together. Terms Only you make up, and in your power to make them transparent and flexible as drawn on the sheet line that is ready to come to life and tell a long and simple in essence the story. P.S. According to the book by Anna Gavalda shot the same film with Audrey Otoo and Guillaume Canet one of the best adaptations of the books recently. Precisely tuned transmission, thoughts, storylines and characters characters. The French know how to shoot, so that a second will not doubt: this film is about people just like you. Or, much better.

Contrasts between Douglass and Chopin essays

Contrasts between Douglass and Chopin essays Douglass and Chopin, both well respected figures of literature, have different styles of diction and detail. Edna often felt dragged down by religion, and as time goes by she learns to express her disregard of the traditional duty of the clergy. The traditional set-up of the church in those times, was only for show, and there was a lack of depth in a persons service. Edna fell into this trap but she learned, as time went by, that there was something else to yearn for, and after this did she proceed. In the beginning Edna was quick to defend her status in the church with defenses such as I was a little unthinking child in those days, just following a misleading impulse without question (VII). Madame Ratignolle had asked her if she was still running from prayer and Edna quickly responded and defended her service to make sure her service in the church was well respected. Edna needed that security and that blanket of protection in order to feel wanted and cared for by something of importance. As time goes by, however, Edna loses this resolve, this passion for religion and it soon becomes a nuisance for her. A feeling of oppression and drowsiness overcame Edna during the service. Her head began to ache, and the lights on the alter swayed before her eyes (XIII). This new feeling towards religion has freed Edna of the dull monotony that church oppressed people with. The average church bores the person into obedience, but they have left no torch of light inside a persons heart, no burning desire to search out their God through sincere prayer. Edna has awakened to realize the pointless duty of attending church and has come to realize her spirituality through other methods, those of God, not those created by the hands of man. Searching out the ways of nature brings about several questions about the supernatural and things not understood by man. When a person opens up their mind to...

Goal Setting Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Goal Setting - Assignment Example A community health promotion will help improve this situation if the program sets and adheres to its objectives, as this essay suggests (Diffley, J. & Parker). In order to eliminate inequalities in healthcare provision among Philadelphians, and reduce gap between rich and poor, the healthcare providers will ensure that they offer their health services, to all; including poor and rich, thus the economically challenged patients will have equal access to healthcare. The rich have had an advantage in accessing quality health in the area, increasing poor health among the economically challenged. Therefore, access to quality healthcare will cease to base on economic status of a person (Green & Tones, 2010). Secondly, the community healthcare promotion will ensure that all the people participate in health promotion and strive toward their own empowerment. Through community mobilization, the people will be encouraged to take control of their lives, by making the right decisions in life, as the more empowerment they have, the more power they have to make decisions influencing their health. Public participation in health promotion will be ensured by challenging Philadelphians to be responsible for themselves, and take personal steps to address their life problems and improve their living conditions (Ludovici-Connolly, 2010). The third goal of this health promotion is to bring various influential partners on board. Factors of health promotion are wide, thus one party cannot achieve the goals alone, but with collaboration with different companies, the public, civil society, and private companies. Proposal writing inviting various partners to come on board will help in development of stronger strategies, and funding to ensure quality health among all Philadelphians (Green & Tones, 2010). Different obstacles have existed among Philadelphians, in their way to quality health. This community health promotion

Analyzing a visual Argument Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Analyzing a visual Argument - Essay Example ting units together with a refashioned bumper and front grille so as to adopt a similar rounder, smoother style, just like the one tailored for the Range Rover model of 2010. Discovery 4 also has got body-colored bumpers and wheel arches just like Discovery 3.Generally there are optional lamps that can run during the day even as LED lights are prominently featured in both rear and front lamp units. The interior of LR4 is also redesigned, in line with other new styles that have been introduced elsewhere in other LR ranges for 2010.Thus; there is an update of the instrument cluster having a redesigned analogue tachometer as well as speedometer gauges for enhanced clarity. Consequently, the fuel /analogue temperature gauges of the preceding model have as well as the information electronic display been substituted by a singular TFT screen able to display information in a variety of formats and modes. In addition, the interior has further been enhanced by a redesigned centre console that comprises of simplified and redesigned controls and switches. The LR4 has also got a new kind of seat design as well as a broader range of obtainable interior materials-even those that previously were a preserve of models of Range Rover. The main objective of redesigning the interior was so as to lift the car upmarket; having higher-specification models whose main target is the executive and luxury markets. Most of the changes made to this vehicle are mechanical. The land Rover Discovery4 has got 2 engines from Jaguar LR’s ‘Gen III’ range. This new version, therefore is characterised by 2 similar advanced turbochargers .This system offers superior output than the previous engine as well as reduces carbon dioxide emissions by about 10%.An enhanced version of the ZF 6 speed sequential/automatic gearbox is now fixed. It comprises of taller gearing so as to capitalize on new engine’s superior torque output as well as an up to date lock-up system to additionally reduce consumption

Diary Entry of a Diverse Student Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Diary Entry of a Diverse Student - Essay Example Hispanic parents make tremendous sacrifices for their children’s future. The student will also view me as approachable. This is because I will greet the students as they come to class. I will also be on time. This will give the student an impression of orderliness. In addition, I will require the class chairs be arranged in an informal way, for example, in circles. This will indicate an atmosphere that is informal (Goodman, 2001). The impression will be that the students will be required to participate frequently and actively. I represent a dominant group in the community. This will impact on my relationship with the student. The group I represent emphasizes and sets expectations that are high to each and every member. This will be translated to the students I teach. This will in turn affect the relationship between the students and I (Goodman, 2001). The self esteem and academic performance of the student will be highly enhanced. This is when I set high expectations for the whole class and hold the students to the set expectations. The expectations will be high but realistic. This means that the expectations will motivate the student to work hard and promote cooperation between the student and I. The student will also believe that he will succeed due to the high expectations associated with my group. This will also make the student relate to me in whatever he does. Moreover, I will communicate my attitudes and expectation to the student through speech and action. The student’s perceptions of my attitudes and expectations will affect his self concept and motivation (Goodman, 2001). The student is a kinesthetic learner. He learns efficiently through movement. I address and interact with him through hands on activities. I move around to ensure that he remains engaged. In addition, I have also posted academic materials in every area of the class. This will permit the student to move around, view, and respond to

Effect of Health Inequalities

Effect of Health Inequalities Grace Delavin What are the contemporary issues in health care and its impact on the national and international healthcare policy? What are the rationale or justification for policy intervention solution to address contemporary health issues in the international issues on education and training, tax benefits and payment to caregivers, respite care and financial support and provision of pension credits for caregiving? Abstract Disparities in ethnic and racial minority in connection to quality health care are prevalent but not extensive. This assessment brings in assessing an analysing the health care disparities and how it impact the health care policy in national and international level in addressing education and training, tax benefits and payments to caregivers, respite care, business regulations combining work and care giving and also financial support and provision credits for care giving. The findings bought about the major impact have on in achieving quality health care services to ethnic and minority people. Introduction The name for health inequalities indicate the population definite distinction in the existence of disease or illness, health issues, nature of health care assistance that prevails from different ethnic class. Inequalities show lack of ability within the health care scheme and thus reports for unneeded cost. There are lots of factors that accord to ethnic, socioeconomic inequalities, racial as well as lacking approach to health care, low aspect of care, community countenance such as difficulty and violence and also personal attitude. These circumstances are sometimes correlated with not well provided tribal and ethnic minority troops, individuals that experienced monetary difficulty, those people who are living in far flung areas or communities were in medical services is not accessible. And also individuals residing in rural and urban areas that experience health inequalities. Even though there are continuing endeavour to lessen health inequalities, tribal and ethnic minority troops inequalities in health still remained. Even when salary, access to care and insurance are accounted for, inequality continue. Poor performance on a scope health gauge such as life expectancy, infant’s death, pervasiveness of diseases or illnesses and insurance scope affirm inequalities between minority troop’s community and their white fellow. For instance, babies born by black mother are 1.5 to 3 times more prone to die than those born by mother of other ethnicities. Cancer is one of the major cause of deaths for more tribal and ethnic minority troops. African American men are more feasible to die from prostate cancer than whites and also Hispanic woman are more likely to die from cancer of the cervix. Indians, African Americans Alaska natives are more likely to have diabetes than whites. Life Probability and all total health for most Americans had improved for the recent years. Due to the improved target on the advances in medicines and medical technology as well as in the preventive aspects of illnesses. While most of the Americans now are living healthier and longer, still inequalities exist. For most number of tribal and ethnic minority troops attaining good health is hard to achieve because often it is associated with individual’s race, gender and economic status. Policy makers are answering to these issues through introduction of legislations with the aim of eradicating health inequalities. Disparities in Access to Healthcare Evaluate the impact the contemporary issue on national and international healthcare policy in your case study. Discuss and critically analyse the rationale or justifications for putting into place each of the below listed types of policy intervention solutions globally to address the contemporary health issues education and training tax benefits and payments to caregivers respite care business regulations combining work and care giving tax benefits and payments to caregivers There are many reasons for disparities in access to healthcare like: Lack of insurance coverage -Not having health coverage, patients are more inclined to delayed health care, more prone to go not having desired medical care, and more inclined to go not having the prescribed drug. Even if clinicians and policy makers are more familiar of tribal and ethnic minority troops inequalities in the kind of medical care, there is insufficient accord on mediation that should be attempted in reducing such disparities. The most common widely developed action by the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) directed towards changing consumer attitude by supporting them to health professionals or doctors for their health screening or analysis. Also the private and public sectors that force to promote the cultural capability of health care providers, develop the ethnic and minority tribal troops’ equality of the health manpower and to gather and supervise data to be use in health services by the tribal and ethnic minority troops. These access are all sign ificant factors in eradicating tribal and minority inequalities in care importantly those who have scope in insurance. Lack of a regular source of care-Not having an extensive connection in the health care services patients have higher dilemma in achieving quality care. This obstacles in achieving of quality health care services may lead to unexpected health demand, patients may likely to die at an early age and may have a poor health condition. Approach to health care strikes to total mental, social and physical condition, avoidance of disability and diseases, early apprehension and treatment of health status, promote quality of life, avertable death and life expectancy. Lack of financial resources-This financial obstacle directly alter patient’s welfare. Not able to manage the essential remedy on rising rate of minority people may result in delaying or preceding the recommended medical regimen and are less expected to receive precautionary services or persistent care for chronic health conditions or problems. Legal barriers-Approach to health care by small earnings migrant minorities can be interfered by legal boundary to public insurance plans. These scope regulation harbor adverse disparities in accessing to quality health care services. And through the unbalanced access to health scopes threaten the well-being and health of migrants. Structural barriers-These encompasses the area to travel which cover poor access of transportation, the inefficiency in scheduling suitable appointments immediately or during the convenient hours I health care facilities . And the long waiting time spent in the clinic waiting room. These factors affects patient’s strength and eagerness in obtaining the necessary care. Scarcity of providers-People living in rural areas and society with huge concern of minority populace is having problem in accessing to health care services. This issue can be bound due to the lack of medical care specialists and other needed diagnostic facilities. There is possible solution to this problem by altering the health education scheme so more physicians can be train to choose rural practice. Linguistic barriers-Differences in language impede approach to health care for minorities that are not efficient and proficient in English. Healthcare system and providers should to be culturally and linguistically capable when giving medical services. Enhanced understanding to the health system, belief and developmental needs of the patients is enforced clearly in order to provide reasonable approach to medical care for distinct populace. Such plan must allow that the health care provider and the tribal patients must bring their individual owned learning languages pattern and culture to their healthcare providers. Health literacy Narrowed patients literacy is an obstacle to medical treatment or diagnosis. Patient should know the approach of risk and the possibility in order to make a good decision or choices the treatment and with that to act as a genuine partners in the patient –doctor relationship. Interference of physician and patient may lead in helping to improve health care quality for large populace of patients with has low literacy rate or skills. This issue in health literacy are more obvious than in white people because of educational and socioeconomic factors. Lack of diversity in the health care workforce-A big reason for inequality in a workforce for accessing quality care are the cultural distinctions especially between white health providers and minority clients or patients. There are factors in determining greater access to diversity in the workforce such as accelerating cultural proficiency and expanding approach to a great health services. In doing it more effectively, health care promoters or providers should have a solid understanding why and how distinct system of beliefs, biases in culture, family structure, ethnic origin and other factors that influence the manner why people struggle illness, observe medical recommendation and react to treatment. There are ample deposition in New Zealand of compelling disparities in health among ethnic groups, socioeconomic groups and other people residing in distinct regions. According to surveys the populace apt to disparities and circumstances as Pacific, Maori, low income workers who had adversity in achieving health services in times of hours of work, elderly, migrants, rural and those with difficulty or poor in English language skills. The health setup itself afford to health disparities. In New Zealand, tribal integrity is a significant scope of medical disparities. Pacific people and Maori struggle low life expectancy rate and adverse medical circumstances across morbidity and mortality index compared to Europeans. And also socioeconomic deprivation such as education, housing, income and employment. Disparities in Maori and non-Maori are fascinating in equities in health. The Health status and socioeconomic stands identified three types of distinct tribal disparities. These are the gap, result of the gap and inclination of the gap. The government is committed in attaining quality of health care services in New Zealand and reducing or eliminating health disparities between groups of population. The Health Ministry have structures action for implementation and developing extensive strategies namely medical and disability backing benefit, economic and social purpose of health such as environmental, behavioural and other material resources. The effect of reaction of ill health on socioeconomic situation and the economic and social eliminating in health. In comparison with the disparities in international level for example Inequalities in health among European countries is increasing. It is fair increasing that universal approach to medical care is important in creating a balance distribution of medical care. Further action needs in directing the motivation of health-developing the working and living circumstances and policies in supporting clear behaviours in health. Health care kind and opportunity helps explain health inequalities. Barriers to medical care approach includes lack of benefits in insurance, cost in financial care, lack of instruction, geographical inequalities, literacy in health, discrimination, language inequality, socio-cultural assumption in assumption to life and use of care. The present economic situation may lead to increase in health inequalities by decline of social element in health, especially to those who have decreased accomplishments and savings. The loss of employment that will lead to difficult lifest yle and living conditions. Unemployment or career insecurity promote an increased stress level and health detrimental behaviours. The European countries is devoted to decreasing disparities in connection medical care and health result. The European states member have formed unified approach associating policies in education, environment and economic development. The European Commission had adopted a policy recently outlining strategic access to address medical disparities. The intention is to give support to the national regional and local government and other agencies to tackle medical disparities more efficiently. These strategies seek to increase awareness about the need to shortened medical inequalities and to contribute a framework for work among countries and stakeholders. Education and Training. Education and training can help inequalities from among the tribal groups and white people for instance taking care of patients can me be enhance through gathering and reporting significant data on patients education, ethnicity or race can decrease inequality by assimilating cultural analysis or education into the medical professions teaching or trainings, and the research can help in improving the health result through understanding sources of inequalities and encouraging interference. These interventions can lead in eliminating health care inequalities and provide initiative through determining quality development and creating inequalities solution. Like for example in academic medicine in United States had numerous significant roles in the society which includes administering special and health services, providing care for the uninsured and for the poor, cultivating medical professional through education and engaging in research. Respite Care. Aging population contributes to the increasing demand of medical care and health services with concurrence of greater difficulty of having lifelong diseases and retirements from the workforce. In order to meet the health care needs of the patients the human resource of the department of health promotes a scope of action through grant, payment and other program approach to expand and enhance the essential responsibility or care in the workforce, supporting physicians to indulge and to continue practicing their filed in the primary care, making complete physician’s service, managers, integrating the health workers in the community to health care delivery system, promoting efficient teams or groups of medical professionals and other specialists, strengthening health professionals competencies. These strategies will help diminish inequalities and help improve the health condition of the population and to augment the resources. Tax benefits and payment to caregivers. The Affordable Care Act of 2010 in the United States rise approach to care, generate more affordable health insurance, enhance Medicare and assure that people have more authority and security that medical or health insurance will be possible whenever needed. This act access to expand medical aid for families or adults that have low earnings. The human and health services in the US is bound for enforcing provisions to widen coverage, prevention, enhance the quality of health care services and patient reaction towards health care settings, assure safety of the patient, improve proficiency and liability and to work across in achieving a high valued health care. Business regulations combining work and care giving. Proponent of additional reforms recognize that they are lower than choice public approach. Additional reforms cannot be realise in a universal scope, greatly diminish administrative costs. The major advantage claimed for additional reforms is political growth. Minimising the reconstitution of the delivery of health care can promote the political chance of achievement. Health care regulations will provide high quality care, distinguished care can lead to high health aid. The need to freedom of preferred medical care, that is to control their choices in health care. Cares are affordable and Citisens will share the health benefits of care. Financial support and provision of pension credits for care giving. On top of inequality lots of employed or poor working individuals who have connection, but can’t manage to pay for occupation insurance. In order to anticipate the event for development it is essential to understand the concepts of insurance. Employer plan are only beneficial to those employee covered with the plan. For example, in Canada the old age security benefits is important in providing monthly pension once the person reached the required age. This is created in order to provide individual who are not designated to a pension with a yearly compensation during the definitive retirement age. Another plan is the CPP in Canada wherein it provides retirement premium for those that afford to the plan by paid occupation, this plan also grant benefits for disability and other health benefits. The diversity in caregiving rapport and employment chances is that numbers of reconstitutes may be needed to answer insurance issues or pensions issues in a broad manner. Conclusion Health inequalities negatively affect the population who have experienced higher difficulty to health on the ground of their gender identity, religion, racial or ethnic group, age, socioeconomic status, mental health, physical disability, geographical location and other factors that is linked to discrimination. Decreasing inequalities in health will give a chance for everyone to leave an improved and healthy life. Ad in order to achieve this the government must ensure a vita focus on communities that are greater risk. Minimise inequalities in approach to health care quality. Improve the prevention capacity workforce to identify and address inequalities. Support the research in order to identify efficient strategies to reduce inequalities in health. Assimilate and collect data in order to identify and address inequalities. And also the government can use the data in order to identify those population that are the greatest risk and to work with the community in implementing programs an d policies that addresses high preferences. Improve collaboration, designation and convenience for inviting leaders in the community in prevention. And enhance privacy guaranteed medical data compilation for population that is underserved to help in improving policies and programs. For the business owners and employers, they can provide scope in workplace avoidance like precautionary screenings. They can partner with resources in locality like libraries in enhancing employee’s efficiency and to select reliable information’s in health. For clinicians, insurers they can raise the communication and cultural proficiency of medical providers. Hire and train more competent staff form marginalised ethnic and racial minorities and those people with disabilities. Enhance regulation in quality of care. For universities and learning centres they can plan research in identifying new efficient policies and program mediation to decrease health inequalities. Established and implement techniques in order to reduce physical, health and conditions in the environment that may affect the absenteeism. For families they can participate in community achievement. Use the resources in the community to enhance their ability in reading, understanding and using the medical information. References: (www.ama-asn.org/resources/doc/ethics/ceja-2a09.pdf, n.d.) (www.content.healthaffairs.org/content/21/5/90.long, n.d.) (www.healthypeople.gov/2020/topicsobjectives2020/overview.aspx/topicid, n.d.) (www.hhs.gov/strategic-plan/health-workforce.html, n.d.) (www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1071163, n.d.) (www.rnzcgp.org.nz/assets/documents/standards-policy/health-inequities-position-statement.pdf, n.d.) (www.surgeongeneral.gov/initiatives/prevention/strategy/elimination-of-helth-disparities.html, n.d.) (www.uptodate.com/contents/literacy-and-patient-care, n.d.)

Aims of 19th Century Imperialism :: Imperialism

What were the aims of the 19th century imperial countries and how successful were they in achieving these aims. Imperialism could be defined as a policy of a country of gaining new territories and establishing nation’s dominance of political, economic, and social life of another territories or countries. This policy was the main trend in the global politics in the end of the 18th and beginning of the 19th centuries. The main countries involved in the imperialism were such major European countries as France, Great Britain, Germany, Russia, Italy and, in addition to that, the developing United States of America. The events that took place at that period of time could be described as a competition between the most powerful countries of the world, with the aim of conquering new territories, expanding political power and gaining prestige, getting economical profits with the new overseas resources and possibilities of transportation, and many other social factors, such as spreading Christianity and culture. There was a very positive influence on imperialistic countries in the near-term outloo k, as in the most cases their aims were achieved, but taking into account the events that followed the period of the burst of imperialism, e.g. two World Wars, it can be noticed that the total cost of the imperialistic era was very high for those countries. One of the main aims of imperialistic countries of that period was expansion of their territorial possessions. In general, the wishes of imperialistic countries to expand are caused by two types of their needs. In the first case, which is represented best by the Unites States and Russian Empire, the main accent was made on gaining new territories located close to their borders, so that the territory of the country itself became bigger. Both countries acquired huge contiguous tracts of land, which were usually empty of populations expect of some small groups of aborigines. For instance, Russia did that with territories in China and Persia, the US expanded tremendously to the west and south seizing former Mexican provinces (e. Aims of 19th Century Imperialism :: Imperialism What were the aims of the 19th century imperial countries and how successful were they in achieving these aims. Imperialism could be defined as a policy of a country of gaining new territories and establishing nation’s dominance of political, economic, and social life of another territories or countries. This policy was the main trend in the global politics in the end of the 18th and beginning of the 19th centuries. The main countries involved in the imperialism were such major European countries as France, Great Britain, Germany, Russia, Italy and, in addition to that, the developing United States of America. The events that took place at that period of time could be described as a competition between the most powerful countries of the world, with the aim of conquering new territories, expanding political power and gaining prestige, getting economical profits with the new overseas resources and possibilities of transportation, and many other social factors, such as spreading Christianity and culture. There was a very positive influence on imperialistic countries in the near-term outloo k, as in the most cases their aims were achieved, but taking into account the events that followed the period of the burst of imperialism, e.g. two World Wars, it can be noticed that the total cost of the imperialistic era was very high for those countries. One of the main aims of imperialistic countries of that period was expansion of their territorial possessions. In general, the wishes of imperialistic countries to expand are caused by two types of their needs. In the first case, which is represented best by the Unites States and Russian Empire, the main accent was made on gaining new territories located close to their borders, so that the territory of the country itself became bigger. Both countries acquired huge contiguous tracts of land, which were usually empty of populations expect of some small groups of aborigines. For instance, Russia did that with territories in China and Persia, the US expanded tremendously to the west and south seizing former Mexican provinces (e.

Iodex Case Essay

Ads appeals help convey the brand positioning to its target markets. Brand managers have a choice between two broad appeals-Hard & Soft. While they use both according to the market dynamics, thematic campaigns need soft appeals. Within Soft appeals most frequently used are Humor, Slice of Life and Testimonial. Fear, Agony, Subliminal, sex and abrasive are less utilized locally. Looking at the most advertised category-Telecom-spending nearly Rs.7 b in 2009-10, we notice Ufone using humor right from the beginning. They have attained no.3 posItion after Telenor and Mobilink with a long battle.. Brand has created a strong identity through its consistent characters and popular persona in the last few years. With the highest SOS in its category-Rs.1.9 b in 2010-the brand has not changed its appeal and seemingly following the Law of Consistency brilliantly. Mobilink and Telenor have stuck mostly with Slice of Life appeals. Wand has lately been re-activated changing its agency to O&M with greater focus on re-branding, Glow.lising youth as its core target, the brand is adhering to Metaphoric marketing with inspirational appeal to its segmentiong is sticking to Slice of Life emotional appeals in most of its thematic campaigns targeting the lower pre-paid segment. Its latest Mini bus Karachi campaign has created significant visibility with matching BTL activities. The personal care market is dominated by Testimonial appeal and is the most frequently used phenomenon in this sector. Mega brands-Lux,Veet,Paritene & H&S-aII showing glamorous Indian Icons with great fanfare Katrina, Kareena and Shilpa zooming with their magic helping the brands attain market leadership.Sunsilk while trying to imbibe the brand with an international look, is using some foreign experts but with little sparkle Lately,Clear has also joined the race with ShahidKapoor. Locally Iman Ali is being very successfully exploited for Jofa lawns and eclipsed Vanieeza Ahmed V9 and Kareena in Firdous Textile campaigns. In the detergent market, we again notice abundance of Slice of life across the board by Surf, Ariel and Brite. Very recently advertisers are also experimenting wth subliminal appeals using Iman Ali in Kashmir banaspati and QMobile.Prevoisly Magnum did it gorgeously in their TVCs. Interestingly pharma OTC brands-Strepsils &Dispirin from RB and Panadol of GSK have mostly resorted to Slice of life instead of agony appeal alone or a combination. lodex is now contemplating to push the market for its new white gel in tube after daunting campaigns from Moove and Volteren using a Slice of Life and agony mix. Brand manager is aware of the fact that lodex used humor successfully in the lndian market few years back.

JAPANESE DEREGULATION essays

JAPANESE DEREGULATION essays JAPAN'S "BIG BANG" FINANCIAL DEREGULATION: IMPLICATIONS FOR REGULATORY AND SUPERVISORY POLICY Former Prime Minister Ryutaro Hashimoto announced that government would undertake an extensive deregulation of Japan's financial system by 2001- a proposal likened by senior officials to the "Big Bang" financial deregulation in the United Kingdom more than a decade ago. The exact nature of these reforms, the timetable for implementation, and indeed whether the reforms will be as sweeping as promised, is still uncertain. The fundamental changes proposed, even were they to greatly benefit the Japanese economy as a whole, would necessarily entail losers as well as winners. And the potential losers, at present protected (by regulation) from market competition in Japan's compartmentalized financial-services industry, are likely to vigorously oppose change. Financial deregulation in Japan has been on the agenda for many years, proceeding only gradually, and some skeptics argue that a sense of deja vu surrounds the present push for deregulation as well. Japan's financial system, however, is at a juncture today which is not comparable to any other episode during the past 45 years. Stress in the Japanese financial system, especially failure to quickly resolve the non-performing loan problem, continues to hold back the economy and has stagnated a large part of the real estate market. And the shortcomings of the existing regulatory and supervisory structure, pit against vastly different financial institutions (and markets) than just 15 years ago, is readily apparent. Market forces and competition among financial institutions make the existing financial structure incompatible with Japan's regulatory and supervisory structure. For these conflicts to be resolved, reform is necessary. Hence, economic as well as political pressure for fundamental reform will continue even if the present wave of popular opinion against Japan's financial institutions a...

Yahoo Case Analysis Example

Yahoo Case Analysis Example Yahoo Case Analysis – Case Study Example Yahoo case analysis Yahoo!’s Strategy and its Transition under the Different CEO’s Yahoo!’s original strategy was to capitalize on advertisement revenues for its income and profitability. This implied attraction and retention of advertisers through maintaining an audience base that the advertisers would target. The strategy experienced multiple transitions under different CEO’s but with the aims of sustaining profitability and value to investors. Semel replaced Koogle as the company’s chief executive and changed the strategy to target diversified sources of revenues that included job search services and music services. Acquisition of firms that offered this services became part of the strategy that also included development of the company’s own search engine. With the appointment of Bartz, Yahoo!’s strategy shifted to managerial efficiency and content quality in which reshuffles and employee turnover occurred. Transition in strategy al so occurred under Mayer with focus on employees’ morale, quality content, and innovation. These changes in strategy have however focused on ensuring profitability and satisfaction of the company’s investors. Marissa’s Initiatives for Configuring Yahoo, Remaining Challenges and Analysis of Success PossibilityMarissa Mayer has initiated diversified changes in her bid to configure Yahoo! She has offered employees new phones and free services at the cafeteria in an attempt to boost employees’ morale. She has also changed Yahoo!’s web page and brought in new talent for quality improvements. She has also changed the organization’s human resource tradition of working from home and required all employees to work from the company’s offices. Mayer has succeeded in reviving the company and the remaining challenges are need for sustainability and need for improvements. Based on her experience with a competing firm and the success that she has mad e, since previous executives failed to attain this, she is likely to succeed in ensuring sustainability and improvement in the firm’s revenue, investors’ satisfaction, and customers’ base.

American Airlines Flight 1420 Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

American Airlines Flight 1420 - Research Paper Example , underscore several key human factor failures and investigate how each of them generated some other failures by that creating a chain of errors that finally materialized to the accident. We shall address safety recommendations that would prove useful in the air travel industry. The findings regarding the accident of the McDonnell Douglas DC-9-82 (MD-82), N215AA reveal a situation that featured 2 flight crew members. It involved four flight attendants and 139 passengers (Aircraft accident report, 2001). The death toll hit 11, a tally that featured the captain and ten passengers. There were serious and minor injuries featuring 105 passengers, the first officer, and flight attendants. 24 passengers sustained no injuries (Aircraft accident report, 2001). The plane suffered destruction from impact forces plus post-crash fire (Aircraft accident report, 2001). Details regarding the crew operating American Airlines flight 1420 affirm that the captain and first officer were certified and qualified under the federal and company requirements. They were medically fit to conduct the flight with no tangible evidence of pre-existing conditions that would have adversely altered their performance. They were placed in charge of an equipped, certified and well-maintained aircraft with no evidence to suggest pre-existing failures of the engine and the entire system (Aircraft accident report, 2001). All decisions and outcomes were thus dependent on the flight crew soon after the departure. The accident was prompted partly by human mishap.The findings suggest that the initial decision to descend into the terminal area was marred by an approaching thunderstorm. However, the crew were rational enough to imagine that they would reach that particular area before the thunderstorm (Aircraft accident report, 2001). The weather factor poses a potential threat to the safety of the entire flight. But decisions regarding a last minute change of course of action would only happen when there is

Basing Nursing Practice on Evidence Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Basing Nursing Practice on Evidence - Article Example As a result, the patient presents his or her individual encounters, preferences, and special concerns, is the role of the clinician to cater to the patient’s anticipations and values. Evidence alone does not settle on the caregiving decisions yet it supports the overall caregiving process. Difference between EBP and research is their differing purposes. EBP assesses proof alongside a range to pinpoint the strongest and paramount proof to guide caregiving practices within an organizational environment and with a particular patient demographic (Agency for Healthcare and Research Quality, 2013). On the other hand, research produces new knowledge inside the wider scientific world to generate information that is simplified past the research sample. Research largely has strict controls over extraneous variables to offer confidence that its findings came about because of clear interventions and not coincidence. EBP interventions have less tight controls and more flexible procedures than research. As a result, information gathered through EBP interventions might not be fast cycle and entail differing resources. Lastly, research employs a methodology, either quantitative or qualitative, to generate new knowledge. In contrast, EBP such as for and applies the finest medical proo f frequently acquired from research and dedicated to creating sound caregiving decisions (Kernan et al., 2014). Nurses do not use evidence-based findings because of their lack of knowledge, low access to data, and insufficient organizational support among their priorities. Recent findings show that nurses that are more knowledgeable are inclined to be bolder in using evidence-based findings in their practices (Fitzsimons & Cooper, 2012). At the same time, the same findings showed that nurses employed in caregiving organizations for longer periods were less

Marketing Models Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Marketing Models - Essay Example Presently, marketing aspects such as advertising need to utilise persuasive communication, creative strategies and planning in order to capture the interest of the target group. The most significant feature in the marketing environment in the 21st century is the increasing active role of the consumer and the emergence of new technologies. This means that an effective and elaborate communication process must exist for a company to attract consumers (Kotler and Armstrong, 2012). There are various reasons for marketing especially when a product is in the mature stage of the product life cycle. In this stage, the sales are high but they tend to stabilize and without the right marketing channels, they can decrease. Therefore, the company needs to come up with a marketing strategy that stands out from its competitors and promotes the products in an extraordinary way (Kile, 2013). In the maturity stage, marketing plays significant roles with the consumers as it help them to associate with the brand by building trust with the customers. It also helps in increasing sales as more customers are attracted to the brand and since it is an established brand, they can trust the company to provide quality products. The company gains a favourable reputation through marketing (Brown, 2001). Marketing is significant for a company as it helps it to adapt to the constant changes occurring in the marketing environment. As many companies are embracing globalisation, information transparency and the use of the internet, their technological capabilities and business models are changing. This phenomenon has made marketing a crucial function in many organisations as they try to differentiate their products to suit the new consumer needs and expand their markets. Markets are also unpredictable following these changes, therefore, a company has to market its products to ensure that the consumers are retained and also capture the minds of new or prospective

Cover Letter Handbook Essay Example for Free

Cover Letter Handbook Essay Register in the AIC Career Services database to view part-time and full-time jobs, work study opportunities, and internships in the Career Services web-page. View MonsterTrak jobs (jobs requiring 1-3 years) experience directly through the Career Services Job database. AIC Career Services is located in the Campus Center. E-mail: [emailprotected] or call 413-205-3237 to schedule an appointment Visit the college web-page at www.aic.edu, access the Career Services link to register. WHAT IS A COVER LETTER? A cover letter is an application or letter of interest for a particular job whether solicited from advertisement or non-solicited. A cover letter should always be included with a resume. A cover letter introduces a job hunter to an employer and indicates a desire for an interview with that employer. THREE COMPONENTS TO A COVER LETTER 1. First Paragraph: States the desired position and how you learned about the job. Job hunters find employment openings through the newspaper, school, an employee of the company, or the Internet. 2. Second Paragraph: Includes the body of the letter and explains why you should be hired by describing how your work experience qualifies you for the job. Refer the employer to the resume when describing qualifications. But do not repeat the same information that is in the resume. Indicate why you are interested in the company. (Use a third paragraph to further explain your qualifications and interests if necessary). 3. Final Paragraph: Indicates a desire for an interview. Include contact information and indicate the type of response you anticipate from the letter. Always detail how you will follow up on your application. With the exception of school districts, never end the cover letter with look forward to hearing from you soon. An employer (other than school districts) may not  call candidates so it is ineffective to put the ball in the employers court. As a freshman, your main concern is most probably what MAJOR to choose. There are a variety of different ways to help you determine a possible major: 1) Get feedback from friends and family or those who know you best. Often, they can share with you what skills or attributes you have and this can help you in your decision to choose a major or potential career. Remember to use their feedback only as assistance in your decision-making, and not as strict advice. 2) Take a values/skills/interests evaluation such as FOCUS that will assist to determine what kind of career you are interested in and also help with choosing a major. 3) Gain experience. Often, the best way to figure out your career path or major is to gain experience in fields that you are interested in. Look for a summer job or part-time job during school that will help you gain experience in a field that you are interested in. You can visit the career center or search online for employment. 4) Get involved with activities/groups/committees on your campus. This will not only be a way to socialize and build relationships, but is also a way to gain further experience and skills such as leadership, teamwork, community service, etc. 5) Take your general education requirements first. This will help you focus on future courses that will help you achieve your career goals. SOPHOMORE 1) Start to set goals for yourself: both Career and Personal: Examples: I will get a summer job that I am interested in I will work on my organization skills I will get work on my study skills and maintain my GPA 2) Do your best in school! Potential employers value an employee with good grades and high academic achievement. Doing well in school demonstrates that you have motivation, determination, and intellect. 3) Start working on a resume and cover letter that can be given to potential employers. The career center offers cover letter and resume-writing assistance. 4) Browse career literature in the career office or look online at different jobs you are interested in and the skills that each job requires. JUNIOR 1) Look into internships that align with your course of study. First, ask your advisor for contacts who offer internship experiences. The career center is a great place to search for internships. 2) Start developing a credential packet that can be sent to employers. This packet will include your resume, transcript, references, credential/certification documentations, and any other documentation that will enhance your opportunity to become employed. 3) Attend workshops that will build certain skills pertaining to your field of study and attend any career services workshops that are offered. 4) Update your resume periodically and have someone in the career office proof-read it along with any updated cover letters. SENIOR 1) Job search: Utilize the assistance of the career office and online websites. Attending job fairs is also a great way to meet employers. 2) Join associations within your field of study at a lower student rate. These memberships will also add credentials to your resume. 3) Mock interview: Practice your interviewing skills with a career services professional. 4) Maintain your credential packet that the career center can keep on file for you to send out to potential employers TIPS: Take care of yourself: physically and mentally. Make sure to get plenty of sleep and eat well. Exercising can also reduce stress and boost energy levels. Networking: The more people you know in a field that interests you, the better your chance is of getting a position in that field. Make yourself known to those who have connections and soon, you will have connections of your own. Keep options open. Your perfect job may not be the first one you get and being open to other locations, salaries, or populations can help you attain a job that will offer you the experience you need for future endeavors. Familiarize yourself with the latest technology in the career field you are interested in pursuing. Being knowledgeable of current technology is always an excellent asset to have and makes you more marketable.