tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-59500476254097902412023-11-15T08:30:54.190-08:00College papers format
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research papers domJanehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15362745227919068026noreply@blogger.comBlogger1157125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5950047625409790241.post-39847877251496968212020-08-24T08:28:00.001-07:002020-08-24T08:28:06.331-07:00History of Pangkor Island EssayIn past occasions; this territory used to be the inside for theft. The privateers had their home ports in the Pulau Gedung Hills, Gua Lanun (Piratesââ¬â¢ Cave) and Batu Perompak (Piratesââ¬â¢ Rock) on the island of Pangkor. Numerous boats/vessels were dominated and ransacked of their merchandise and items. The Dutch were dynamic here in the hours of the Dutch East India Company (VOC). Individuals were particularly keeping themselves occupied with the tin business, until the British dominated. In 1670 the Dutch assembled a stronghold (likewise for insurance against local people and the higher forces of that time) at Tiger Rock. During the British standard the name has briefly been Monkey Island. Later the island was named Pulau Aman (Peaceful Island) before it recaptured the name Pangkor. Getting around on Pangkor Island The most ideal approach to investigate Pangkor Island is by motorbike as rental is just around RM25-40 every day. Another alternative is by leasing a vehicle, however there are just a couple of spots where this is conceivable. Now and again you will get less expensive costs in the event that you lease a motorbike or vehicle from one of the representatives at your retreat; yet check in advance how things like protection and such are masterminded. Better donââ¬â¢t take any superfluous risks and simply go for the dependable rental organizations. You could obviously additionally think about leasing a bike, however realize that a few pieces of the island have some precarious trips which can be very difficult in this tropical atmosphere. Last alternative is to get around by taxi; yet this limits the potential outcomes of investigating the island a piece. Then again cab drivers are very learned so they may have the option to take you to places obscure by sightseers. There are no metered taxis on Pangkor Island. Outings depend on fixed costs. For instance; an excursion from Pangkor Town Jetty to Nipah Bay expenses RM15. The best places to lease a bike is at Pangkor Town Jetty or at Nipah Bay. During ends of the week (or open occasions) it very well may be very packed on the island, and a large portion of the motorbikes will be leased. We have great encounters with Budget Resort and Flora Resort (both in Nipah Town). We paid RM32 every day, except typical cost is RM40 every day (we leased one for various days during our remain). Continuously be cautious when riding a bike. Continuously wear a head protector. Ensure you bring your (worldwide) driving permit with you, else you won't have the option to lease the bike. Never go excessively quick. Streets on Pangkor can be very misleading and some of the time tricky (particularly after downpour). There are various sea shores on Pangkor Island; a simple method to investigate them is by motorbike (or taxi/rental vehicle). Just a couple of these sea shores are famous among local people and vacationers; particularly during the ends of the week. The rest are confined and pristine; during the week there is a once in a lifetime opportunity you will be the just one visiting the sea shore. Pantai Pasir Bogak likely is the most famous sea shore on the island. Another extraordinary sea shore is Nipah sea shore at Teluk Nipah; where you can discover clear waters. You can even snorkel in the region, as it is found legitimately inverse Pulau Giam which is the main island that is encircled by corals (however swimming here ought not be contrasted and swimming at islands like Perhentian, Redang or Tioman). Swimming at Giam is cheap. Swimming rigging including an arrival vessel trip costs just RM15 per individual. Other extraordinary sea shores are Ketapang sea shore and Segadas sea shore (the mystery sea shore). Despite the fact that Segadas sea shore isn't that simple to contact (you have to stroll from the humble community Teluk Gedung by means of a short wilderness excursion to the disconnected sea shore, which takes around 20/25 minutes); it presumably is the most lovely sea shore on the island. Pangkor has some extraordinary hotels There are various incredible retreats on the island. One of the most well known is thePangkor Island Beach Resort . This hotel is particularly incredible for families with kids; as they have a broad childrenââ¬â¢s program. All the visitors get an every day paper where the exercises for the day are depicted. You can decided to join promptly toward the beginning of the day to search for winged creatures, or go to the Hornbill taking care of stage where Hornbills are taken care of twice every day. Close by the waterfront town of Lumut you can remain at the stunning Swiss-Garden Resort Damai Laut . At the point when we previously visited the retreat we didnââ¬â¢t recognize what's in store. We read stories in advance that the retreat is regularly exceptionally peaceful and that it is particularly prestigious for its spa offices and obviously the phenomenal fairway (18-gap, Par 72 title green including a driving reach). Golf sport fans will have a great time; as the fairway is appraised among the best all through Malaysia (and Southeast Asia). From the retreat you have incredible perspectives on the island of Pangkor that lies inverse the hotel. A hotel of an entire diverse class is the renowned Pangkor Laut Resort . This is by a wide margin the most extravagant hotel on the island (very a segregated island close by Pangkor). The retreat is frequently referenced in extravagance and way of life magazines; it is evaluated as probably the best hotel in Malaysia. It is likewise perhaps the best spot to visit during your special night. Beneath a pleasant video of Pangkor Laut and the retreat. Pangkor additionally has incredible guesthouses During one of our stays at Pangkor Island we put in a couple of evenings at Nipah Guesthouse, victor of the Tripadvisor Travelers Choice 2012 honor. This definite was a decent guesthouse and the proprietors are astonishing individuals. In a similar zone, around Nipah Bay, there are numerous different guesthouses. The vast majority of the guesthouses lease motorbikes and most offer snacks for non-visitors. Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15362745227919068026noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5950047625409790241.post-41190094549447004702020-08-22T00:55:00.001-07:002020-08-22T00:55:35.042-07:00Get Your Term Paper Help and Be More Confident About Your Term PaperGet Your Term Paper Help and Be More Confident About Your Term PaperWhen writing your term paper, you want to get your term paper help. You might be an English major or a history major, but having the right tools will help you in the long run.There are some writers out there who don't take the time to create the term paper themselves. In fact, they aren't even the best writers on their team.This means that you have to do all the legwork yourself to get your term paper help. You want to make sure that the school is able to assist you so that you can have your project completed as soon as possible.The best thing you can do for yourself when writing your term paper is to use a course like this which has loads of resources on the topic. The majority of students aren't aware of what tools they need in order to write a good term paper.It's not just the resources that matter, it's the person that will help you through the term paper. By the time you're finished, you'll be really confident a bout the work you've done.When looking at different courses, make sure that you know the level of difficulty involved. There are easy levels for beginners and more advanced options.Make sure that you put in the time to go through the curriculum and choose the level of difficulty that will help you get the most benefit from your project. You need to do everything in your power to complete your term paper.The sooner you start to get your term paper help, the sooner you can begin writing your term paper. It will help if you use this resource to help with the project. Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15362745227919068026noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5950047625409790241.post-81153636368762767162020-07-19T01:01:00.001-07:002020-07-19T01:01:04.702-07:0012 Signs You May Have an Anxiety Disorder 12 Signs You May Have an Anxiety Disorder It was Monday, the weekend was over. This was the big day. Cindyâs big day. Her day to shine. It was the day she would win her company the tender they had been eyeing.She was well prepared. Her presentation was all memorized and her charts and tables available through her flash drive. She understood the importance of using visuals during presentations. Before leaving her office, she checks to confirm that she carried everything.Laptop? Check. Flash drive? Check. Notes (just in case)? Check.All was well.The driver pulls off the kerb and Cindy is on her way to meet her client. She pictures herself making the presentation. Will the procurement director be alone? Will the finance director be part of the team? What if the president of the firm attends as well?She has to impress. Does her dress look executive? Did she choose the right color? Is it too short? Cindyâs heart is racing. How will she start the presentation if the president attends? Are the figures she has indicated for Retu rn on Investment accurate?Of course they are. Her finance team worked on them and she confirmed everything. All the same, she decides to confirm. She pulls out her laptop and plugs the flash drive. She needs to check those figures again. Anyway, does it harm to confirm? At least she will be confident that all is fine, wonât she?It is very normal to be tense and nervous before an important engagement. For example before a job interview, meeting your girlfriendâs parents for the first time, going on your first date or just your first day at work.There are times when the nervousness starts consuming you to the point of being unsure about something you just confirmed. In this case, it may be a sign of an anxiety disorder. This is what Cindy was going through.WHAT IS AN ANXIETY DISORDER?An anxiety disorder is a mental health condition which is characterized by feelings of fear, worry and anxiety. These feelings are usually strong enough to interfere with your daily activities. You wo rry about a future event which you are not sure how best to handle.Or you just feel incapable of managing it.Although you can normally have these feelings and control them, that is not the case when you are suffering from an anxiety disorder. With an anxiety disorder, the feelings are intense, overwhelming and can stop you from performing your normal duties.TYPES OF ANXIETY DISORDERSAnxiety disorders are a class of mental conditions which manifest in different ways. Some of these anxiety disorders have symptoms which overlap. As such, you may show signs of a particular disorder but after talking to your doctor, realize that you actually have a different disorder.Anxiety disorders are not always easy to accurately diagnose. But openly talking to your doctor and him possibly carrying out some examinations will lead to the right diagnosis.Below we discuss the different types of anxiety disorders.Generalized anxiety disorderYou will be diagnosed with Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) i f you are excessively anxious and worried about everyday life events. You worry about everything from money, health, work to family.These worries are usually either unrealistic or exaggerated such that they do not align with the reality of the situation. An accurate diagnosis is given when you worry more often than not for a duration of at least six months.Although in an ideal situation you should be able to control your worry, you find this to be impossible. Thus your life becomes a continuous cycle of worry. You always anticipate negative outcomes and see the worst possibilities coming to pass.GAD affects 6.8 million American adults annually with women being twice as likely as men to be affected.With many negative thoughts clouding your mind, it becomes difficult to even go through the day. It is possible that you may later on realize that your fears were exaggerated. Unfortunately, this may not register solidly enough to enable you control your thoughts.Panic disorderThis disorde r is characterized by reoccurring panic attacks. The panic attacks occur suddenly and without warning. And since you do not know when the next one will come, you live with a fearful anticipation of it.This makes you afraid of going to some places, especially if you have experienced a panic attack before while there.A panic disorder can greatly interfere with your life as you seek to avoid social activities or even responsibilities. You may for example avoid making a presentation which is part of your job because the last time you did it, you suffered a panic attack.It is estimated that 1.5-4% of the general public suffer from panic disorder. Although it mostly affects people from early adulthood, children also suffer from panic disorder.Obsessive compulsory disorder (OCD)This condition affects your mind and makes you keep certain persistent thoughts of the need to repeat certain actions.The thoughts are what are referred to as obsessions, in that you cannot stop thinking about speci fic things. You become preoccupied with those thoughts until they form your basis of action.As the thoughts continue, the actions become your habits, thus forming the compulsions. These are the things you do everydayâ"or very oftenâ"even without questioning the rationale.OCD is a problem because the obsessions and compulsions tie you up to a lifestyle of distress.For example, you may have worrisome thoughts about how contaminated your environment is. Since you do not want to be infected, you have to perform an action so as to stay safe. The compulsion then becomes an excessive washing of your hands and kitchen as many times as possible to guarantee cleanliness.You may also have disturbing thoughts and mental images about the security of your home. To guarantee safety as you leave, you lock your house and then confirm that you have done it well. As you walk from your door, you feel the urge to just confirm one final time that the lock is intact.After this confirmation, you may feel the need to check your windows and even confirm that the space between the door and the floor is not big enough for someone to slip something through. In all these, your mind paints images of possible security breaches.In reality, your neighborhood may be adequately safe. More than that, as you perform these checks, you are definitely running out of time for your meetings or work.Specific phobiasPhobias are intense fears. The kind of fears that can literally stop you from going to a place or doing something for fear of what may happen.One common fear is the fear of heights, also known as acrophobia.If you are suffering from an anxiety disorder, you have other fears which interfere with your normal life. These stop you from going to places you should go to or doing things you are supposed to do.An example is agoraphobia, the fear of being in places where you think escape or finding help may not be possible. You therefore avoid such places since they may trigger panic attacks.For you to comfortably go to such places, you will often need the company of someone else so as to get the assurance of safety.Another phobia is glossophobia, the fear of public speaking. You may have had a bad experience before or you simply cannot bring yourself to speak in public. Although many people have this fear, the difference for you is that you are certain of suffering a panic attack, something you have to avoid.Check out the below video to get some tips for overcoming glossophobia. Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)PTSD can be debilitating as it causes your mind to re-live past traumatic events. The cause is a past event which you either experienced personally or witnessed. This event registered in your mind as something which you should never experience again.It may be an involvement in a car accident. To avoid such an event from happening again, you decided never to drive a car. Or be driven but never to sit at the front. Still, any signs of a potential accident like the sc reeching of brakes, can send you into an anxiety attack.Another cause of PTSD can be the death of a close relative. For example, you probably lost one of your children due to an illness. The next time someone in your family becomes sick, it will be sufficient to trigger an anxiety attack.You will instantly remember the loss of your other child and see the death occurring again in this other family member.Social anxiety disorderThis is also called social phobia. It is the fear of the everyday social interactions that happen in life. You become fearful of being judged by others or wrongly evaluated.If having social anxiety disorder, then you will generally be afraid of what others will think about you. What they will think of your appearance, the words you use, what will happen if you stumble over words, whether you will be viewed as boring etc.As a result, you will avoid every kind of social event so as to stay away from the possible judgment from others.Other fears which you may hav e are being afraid of embarrassment and humiliation. You may also be afraid of being introduced to someone or being watched while doing something.SIGNS OF AN ANXIETY DISORDERAny of the above anxiety disorders can affect you. Although some people may be at higher risk, environmental conditions can make everyone susceptible.One of the factors that can lead to some of these is your upbringing. If you never had an opportunity to interact with people and did not learn how to express yourself well, you may have a problem doing so as an adult.There are instances where you may feel nervous yet you are not suffering from an anxiety disorder. An example is when you are approached by the person you have a crush on. You may feel too shy to even look at them in the eye. You may even be unable to speak.Does this mean you have an anxiety disorder?Shyness is just a feeling of awkwardness or apprehension and goes away as soon as you get to know the other person. On the other hand, anxiety disorders are characterized by symptoms which occur more than once. As a result you do whatever you can to try and avoid them.Even feelings of nervousness are common among people, especially when about to do something they donât usually do. Still, that does not qualify them to be diagnosed with an anxiety disorder.Below are 12 signs you can use to diagnose yourself and know whether you could be having an anxiety disorder.1. Excessive worryWorry is normal for everyone. The difference when it comes to anxiety disorders is that it is too much. This worry is also completely unexplainable in rational ways.If you find yourself worrying about virtually everything, then chances are that you have an anxiety disorder. You will usually be worried about your health, work, family, traffic and everything else. All this with a lot of exaggeration. This excess worry can have effects beyond your mind.Whereas itâs possible to worry then come up with a way to prevent the worrying situation from either happe ning or escalating, you are not able to do this. For you, the preferred solution is usually to avoid facing the situation. If you have to face it, then youâll be extra careful as you approach it.This leads to a huge impact on the way you live your life. In an attempt to avoid worrying situations, you end up avoiding many activities, even responsibilities.The downside of this is that you reduce your chances of interacting with people, thus keeping yourself from facing and dealing with the underlying fear.If you choose to approach the situation with extra care, then you put too much focus on the potential mistakes that could happen and end up being consumed by them. When mistakes occur, your fears haunt you, confirming that you should not have gotten into the situation in the first place.This makes you more inclined to avoid similar situations in the future.2. Chronic indigestionAnxiety, as a condition affecting the mind, has far-reaching effects. Not only does it affect your mood b ut also your digestive processes.The indigestion problem will typically start in your mouth, exactly where digestion starts. Since you are likely to be eating fast when feeling tense, you will not have chewed your food properly. As this food goes down your gut, several symptoms of indigestion may occur, including bloating and general digestion discomfort.At the same time, the neurotransmitter serotonin plays an important role in digestion. Known to be one of the feel-good hormones, serotonin is also essential in the regulation of intestinal movements.When you have an anxiety disorder, serotonin levels are low. And a deficiency in serotonin causes digestion problems, irritable bowel syndrome, migraines, among other health disorders.From the below video, you will learn more about indigestion caused by anxiety and some ways to manage the problem. 3. Sleep problemsYou can only sleep well if your mind is at peace. If you have any anxiety disorder, your mind cannot enjoy peaceful times. A t least in most cases. Your mind simply has too much to think about.With an anxiety disorder, your mind will normally be very active at night, just as it was during the day, if not more. You will remember all the things which went wrong and start working on solutions. This is in anticipation of similar or worse problems which you feel will come up the following day.You may find that you have the energy to perform tasks and so you stay awake some more. If you go to bed, you may keep tossing and turning instead of sleeping. This is because your mind is trying to figure out how to avoid a repeat of the uncomfortable situations which caused you anxiety today.This leads to activity in your brain at a time when your circadian rhythm indicates that itâs time to sleep. Sleep is important for the replenishment of worn out body tissues to enable you be ready to carry out the necessary activities the following day.Lack of sleep or having it in irregular patterns sets the stage for a challeng ing day ahead. You will not have rested enough and your body will not be in a position to perform as expected. The condition you have will therefore be worsened because you will wake up knowing that you did not have enough rest.This fuels your fear of possibly making mistakes or being unable to concentrate while at work. You become afraid of dozing at work. You continue with the thinking and see the danger of being discovered sleeping in your office. You can only imagine the worst. Losing your job.It is possible that at this point, you will call in sick, just to avoid losing your job.4. Self-consciousnessThis is when you take self-awareness to the extreme. You think too much about what you are doing, how youâre dressed, how youâre walking, talking, carrying your bag, holding your pen etc. You think that something is wrong with the way you are doing things and people are noticing.When you become self-conscious, you are likely to actually start being clumsy. This can be caused by your mind focusing much of its attention on the part of your body which you are thinking about. As a result, other parts of your body which need to be functioning simultaneously get affected.For example, you might be walking into your office and start focusing on how long your strides are.You may not properly judge the position of the stairs and end up missing a step. Your colleagues may be sorry for you and even express it. But your mind tells you how this is evidence that something is not right with you.You now have two different things troubling your mind: your walking and thoughts of what your colleagues think about it. When you finally get to your office, the only urge you have is to hide and wish you could erase the memory of what happened earlier from the minds of your colleagues.Considering that anxiety disorders exaggerate your fears, you decide not to go to the cafeteria during tea break. You donât even go out for lunch. This only serves to pile pressure on you.Self-cons ciousness is mainly a result of a past negative experience or something that caused you shame and embarrassment in public. All the same, you can overcome self-consciousness.5. FlashbacksThese are most common with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). What feeds this disorder is the recall of the traumatic event that happened in the past.70% of Americans have experienced a traumatic event in their lives with up to 20% of them developing PTSD.Flashbacks acts like a constant reminder of the experience you had and the thought of it causes you distress. This is regardless of how long ago the event took place.After experiencing a traumatic event, the memory does not disappear. In fact, to enable you stay safe, your mind will keep a very vivid copy of that event so as to warn you of similar events.The challenge then becomes getting over the situation and knowing that it wonât happen again.To get to that point requires some work with a psychotherapist. You need to see the experience as a n unfortunate event that happened once and is not likely to happen again.An effective way of reducing the magnitude of flashbacks which are symptoms of PTSD is through Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT). This type of therapy helps you work on the thoughts and emotions which fuel the flashbacks so that you keep them under control.Another equally effective therapy is the exposure therapy. In this therapy, you will be guided by your therapist on confronting your fears of the event. After the therapy, what used to trigger flashbacks is no longer a threat.6. Irrational fearsAll anxiety disorders have fear as their root cause. It is all about the fear of something bad happening.These fears communicate a threat that will interfere with your life. As such, you will automatically choose safety and avoid the situation which is a perceived threat.The fears are evidently irrational because of their exaggerated nature. There are dangers involved in going to certain places or doing certain things but your perception of these fears is out of proportion.For example, the Amazon forest has some dangerous animals. You may have seen them in documentary videos. But the problem is that you may start imagining some of those animals, especially the snakes, sneaking up on you. This is despite you living miles away from the Amazon rainforest.You can however rationalize your fears by thinking of how they easily move in search of prey.Alternatively, you may not realize this fear until when you later get an invitation to go camping. Immediately, you remember what you have seen in documentaries.You imagine the dangers posed by the animals which crawl at night and even see them attacking you while sleeping. You respond to these fears by turning down the camping invitation.7. Self-doubtAnother sign of an anxiety disorder is having self-doubt. Doubting your own judgments and abilities makes you unable to do much, if anything at all. You will not be able to make any decisions about your work, thus keep inquiring on what to do. Even when it is all in your power to act accordingly.You will also be unsure about your ability to achieve your dreams.For example, you may have thought of starting a business but are not sure whether you can make it. You may be clouded with thoughts of potential loss-making and eventually decide not to start the business.Even in the event of possible job losses, self-doubt makes you stuck in your current position. Maintaining the status quo becomes your preferred choice although you can see danger approaching.If someone offers you an opportunity to engage in business, you will still imagine the business going down. From that point, you imagine the shame you will experience after failing in business.Doubting yourself will never show you how you can build a profitable business and employ others. Instead, you will always have the negative thoughts of failing.8. PerfectionismMany people all over the world suffer from perfectionism. This is where you w ant everything you do to be perfect.There are bosses who literally drum this idea into the minds of their employees. But a pursuit of perfection is actually one in futility because perfection can never be achieved. This is because the state of affairs will always be changing.What is perfect now may not be prefect in the next hour.For you however, perfection is a dream you constantly chase, determined to catch. Despite not having registered any success so far, you feel a strong urge to continue pursuing it. This keeps you in a cycle of potential stress as you seek to achieve it.Failing to achieve perfection sets the ground for anxious thoughts and self-criticism which lead you to condemnation. Seeing that you are unable to do things perfectly, you start doubting your abilities.Perfectionism can also affect your performance in other ways. For example, it may make you take longer than necessary to make a decision. This is because you are striving to make a perfect decision.The good new s is that just like other tendencies, you can stop the effects of perfectionism by making some changes. You can do a great job, not a perfect one.If left unchecked, perfectionism can greatly affect your work as well as other aspects of your life. It can negatively impact your relationships because you may come across as someone who is expecting too much of others.9. Stage frightMany people admire those who confidently walk to a stage and in front of many people, successfully deliver a speech and the audience celebrates them. You probably have desired being able to do that but cannot bring yourself to even try it.Perhaps you tried once but it didnât work out well. This may be what formed your basis of glossophobia.Your fear of public speaking makes you see the audience in one of three perspectives. First, as a distraction which makes you forget your speech and confuses you.Secondly, as a judge of your performance. You become alive to the fact that no matter how well you perform, th e audience may just think otherwise.Thirdly, the perspective you most possibly hold, is that the audience is a determiner of your social standing. This is where the biggest fear lies. You fear being labeled not good enough.This fear is likely to make you conclude that indeed you are not good enough. And the possible reasoning? If you were good enough, would you be experiencing stage fright?Unknown to you, many successful public speakers experience stage fright. The only difference is that they have learned how to overcome it.Being unable to comfortably express yourself makes it impossible, or at least extremely difficult, for your talents to be recognized. You may be having a rare skill but since you cannot voice it, no-one notices it.With your fear of speaking to people, you may even deliberately avoid utilizing your skill so as to avoid being recognized and subsequently asked to talk about it. This denies you and your company or business the opportunity to grow despite the potenti al within.If you can understand how stage fright happens, then you will be able to keep the fear at bay. Watch the below video for some insights. 10. Muscle tensionProblems with your mental health will always be felt in other parts of your body. The simple explanation of this is that your mind controls what happens in your whole body.When you have an anxiety disorder, your muscles tense more often than not. Although muscle tension can occur whenever you have stress, it normally goes away naturally with stress relief. But not for you.Muscle tension is a direct result of the stressful situations you perceive due to anxiety. When stressed, your body becomes ready for flight or fight. Your muscles contract to help you respond to threats accordingly.But there being no real threat in the case of anxiety, stress hormones remain high in your body. The more they are around or being often produced, the more you keep experiencing muscle tension.11. Constant nervousnessA clear and easy-to-detec t sign of anxiety is constant nervousness. When you find that you are often distressed and nervous at the thought of doing most things, then you probably have an anxiety disorder.The most important thing to understand about nervousness is that your subconscious mind is telling you that you are in danger. You may not even identify the real danger but you feel it is out there.Nervousness is normal and it happens in many instances. Be it a first date, a job interview, the final stage of a competition, everywhere. As powerful and influential as your subconscious mind is, itâs not designed to run your life entirely.In a normal situation, both the conscious and subconscious parts of your mind communicate to give you the best results. The subconscious knows when to take over and the conscious will allow it. But when one keeps overruling the other, then there is bound to be chaos.With anxiety disorders, the subconscious often overrules (unknowingly) the conscious by sensing real dangers w hen they are really small threats which the conscious should handle. Your stress response system kicks in and this keeps you in a perpetual state of âneeding to actâ so as to ensure safety.Nervousness can be handled. You just have to be willing to face it.12. RestlessnessAnxiety will always rob you of your peace. When others are relaxing and having a chat, you will always have something troubling your mind. You will always have a problem to think about. A solution to come up with so as to stay safe from an impending threat.You may need to move around in an effort to relax your mind by making it think of other things. You will be overwhelmed by the amount of work being done by your mind.You have feelings of being on edge and at the same time, might also become irritable.Restlessness may also make it difficult to accomplish tasks as you lose concentration due to the many thoughts you have in your mind. You may also feel cramps in your arms or legs whenever you are lying down or se ated. These prompt you to move.Another symptom of restlessness is tapping your feet or hands and being easily distracted. You will also have a problem organizing things at home or your office and struggle managing time.TREATMENTAnxiety disorders are treatable. All you have to do is seek professional medical help. Your lifestyle also determines how fast you get relief from the disorder. If you suffer from other conditions, treatment can also take longer than expected.Be open with your doctor and discuss every concern you have, including the cost of treatment. You will be pleased to know that there are low-cost treatment options in case one therapist is not able to work with you on cost.Some forms of treatment include learning how to deal with stress, some relaxation techniques as well as including exercises in your daily routines. You can also get relief from talking to someone who is understanding and supportive. You can also connect with this online community.While seeking or under going treatment, remember that you are on a journey of improving the quality of your life. Therefore, it is important to stay positive and surround yourself with the right kind of support.CONCLUSIONAnxiety disorders can affect anyone and so you should not be afraid of talking about it. The earlier you talk to your doctor, the sooner things get better for you. So, contact him today for a diagnosis and start your treatment. Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15362745227919068026noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5950047625409790241.post-5339148162974150212020-05-21T19:53:00.001-07:002020-05-21T19:53:04.557-07:00Piaget s Stages Of Cognitive Development Essay - 1495 Words Jean Piaget developed a cognitive approach to studying and classifying behavioral growth in stages. He believed that each child matured and learned at a different rate, so even though children mature in the same cognitive sequence, there might be separation in the achievement of each level from one child to the next (Swartwood, 2012, p. 46). Piagetââ¬â¢s four stages of cognitive development are Sensorimotor, Preoperational, Concrete Operational, and Formal Operational (Swartwood, 2012, p. 49). Piaget believed that there were defined characteristics of each stage that would be visible when the child reached it. They were marked stages, not an overall process. In the sensorimotor stage, object permanence is a major accomplishment. This ranges for ages zero to two years. The preoperational stage has the marked characteristics of egocentrism and centration and occurs around ages two to seven years. Conservation, reversibility and classification are the characteristics for seven to eleven year olds in the Concrete Operations stage. Hypothetico- Deductive reasoning and adolescent egocentrism are developed then in the final stage, Formal Operations and this stage is not achieved by everyone (Swartwood, 2012, p. 49). In effort to discover the accuracy and implications of Piagetââ¬â¢s cognitive theory, two subjects demonstrated various tasks showing the different spectrum of cognitive achievement. Both subjects were females, ages ten and twelve and were chosen in accordanceShow MoreRelatedPiaget s Stages Of Cognitive Development1385 Words à |à 6 PagesAbstract In this paper, Piagetââ¬â¢s Stages of cognitive development will be briefly explained, and I will explain where my cousin, Laura, is according to these stages. The real names of people discussed in this paper have been protected by not using their real names, so their personal information is confidential. My fifteen year old cousin Laura has been through many changes, and I have watched the rapid transformation in her personality, attitude, and way of thinking all in the past few years. Read MorePiaget s Stages Of Cognitive Development1072 Words à |à 5 Pagespsychology concepts including Piagetââ¬â¢s stages of cognitive development, psychoactive drugs, and dreams. The first concept that I can relate to is Piagetââ¬â¢s stages of cognitive development. Jean Piaget came up with this concept about how a childââ¬â¢s brain develops throughout their life. There are four stages: sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational, and formal operational. The two stages I can specifically relate to are the sensorimotor and preoperational stages. I have a three year old cousin whoRead MorePiaget s Stages Of Cognitive Development930 Words à |à 4 PagesThe Cognitive Development theory refers to the ability to learn through thinking and reasoning. Theorist Jean Piaget developed the stages of cognitive development according to age and how individuals learn through their environment and senses. Based on Education.com: Stages of Cognitive Development (Driscoll/Nagel ,2008), these stages are from infant to teenage years with specific abilities. The first stage of Piagetââ¬â¢s stages of development is called Sensorimotor, which starts at birth to tw o yearsRead MorePiaget s Stages Of Cognitive Development885 Words à |à 4 PagesPiagetââ¬â¢s Stages of Cognitive Development Jean Piaget was born on August 8th, 1896 in Switzerland. He was a very bright student, who had his PhD by the age of twenty-two. Piaget studied child psychology and concrete operations which lead to his theory of the four stages of cognitive development. These stages are still used now in preschool and elementary grade set-ups. The first stage in his theory is the sensorimotor stage which last roughly from birth to about two years of age. This stage actuallyRead MorePiaget s Stages Of Cognitive Development Theory900 Words à |à 4 PagesThe cognitive development theory refers to the ability to learn through thinking and reasoning. Theorist Jean Piaget developed the stages of cognitive developmental according to age and how individuals learn through their environment and senses. These stages are from infant to teenage years. The first stage of Piagetââ¬â¢s Stages of Development is called Sensorimotor, which are ages 0-2. It describes how babies learn through their environment. The Next stages is preoperational for ages two through sevenRead MorePiaget s Four Stages Of Cognitive Development1600 Words à |à 7 PagesThought-out the course of this year we have looked at the biological, cognitive, and socio-emotional theories of the human life span from infancy to late adulthood. The biological aspect of li fe span focused on the physical changes of humans. There are physical changes that have to occur before a baby form in the fetus and then is born to this world. Through-out our life, the physical changes occur constantly till death and even more. There is no psychologist during the whole chapter that focusesRead MoreCritically Evaluate Piaget s Stage Theory Of Cognitive Development1605 Words à |à 7 Pagesevaluate Piagetââ¬â¢s stage theory of cognitive development Jean Piagetââ¬â¢s (1896-1980) theory of cognitive development is considered of significant importance and use, so much so, there has been considerable research to test his theories, but also, to refute his claims. Despite numerous objections to Piagetââ¬â¢s findings, I will maintain that Piagetââ¬â¢s stage theory of cognitive development is continuously influential in contemporary psychology. I will briefly outline and explain Piagetââ¬â¢s four stages and due toRead MorePiaget s Stage Theory Account For Children s Cognitive Development1759 Words à |à 8 PagesHow well does Piagetââ¬â¢s stage theory account for childrenââ¬â¢s cognitive development? Intro Piaget believed there were four stages in a childââ¬â¢s cognitive development and sub stages within these stages. These stages have been the object of debate since Piaget introduced them and are still continuously debated. All of the stages are very concrete and large scale. They donââ¬â¢t account for children at a particular age who are behind or ahead. Piaget underestimated the capability of children to do particularRead MorePiaget s Eight Stages Of Development And Vygotsky s Theory On Cognitive Development Essay2193 Words à |à 9 Pagesthat happens is just apart of life. Two theories that I would like to focus on that I believe have had the biggest impact in my life are, Eriksonââ¬â¢s eight stages of development and Vygotskyââ¬â¢s theory on cognitive development. Eriksonââ¬â¢s theory is based off of 8 stages ranging from ages ââ¬Å"zeroâ⬠(birth); where we learn to either trust our caregiver(s) or we develop mistrust where we may become suspicious or anxious. Up until death, where we end with integrity vs. despair; where we either we either fullyRead MoreThe First Stage Of Jean Piaget s Cognitive Development982 Words à |à 4 PagesThe first stage of Jean Piagetââ¬â¢s Cognitive development is the Sensorimotor Period. This stage is the earliest of cognitive growth. The Sensorimotor stage happen within the first two years of a childââ¬â¢s life. During this stage children are only aware of what is in front of them. They primarily focus what is in their possession at the moment, what they can get into, and their physical environme nt. When I was a child I went throw the process of the sensorimotor stage. My mom said when I was four months Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15362745227919068026noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5950047625409790241.post-45728022597682157132020-05-06T23:44:00.001-07:002020-05-06T23:44:11.369-07:00Outline Of A Thesis Statement - 2067 Words Outline THESIS STATEMENT: Individuals who are found guilty of vehicular manslaughter should be sentenced to a minimum of ten years in prison I: Introduction i. Definition of vehicular manslaughter ii. Causes of vehicular manslaughter iii. Sentences for various charges if found guilty II: Body i. The punishments for vehicular homicide according to different states ii. Common penalties if found guilty iii. Why these penalties are not sufficient enough iv. Arguments against justifiable homicide v. Why vehicle manslaughter victims get few years in prison vi. the problem of issuing a less stiff sentence to the offenders vii. Opposing arguments against the thesis statement viii. weighing between preventive measures and strict laws in solving the problem of vehicular homicide III: Conclusion i. Restatement of the thesis statement ii. Concluding remarks on why we need to issue more than ten years of sentences to offenders of vehicular manslaughter Individuals who are found guilty of vehicular manslaughter should serve not less than ten years in jail Vehicular homicide is an offense that, in general, encompasses the death of a person other than the driver due to criminal, recklessness or deadly operation of a vehicle. When the vehicular homicide is unintentional, one is convicted of vehicular manslaughter or reckless assault. Vehicular manslaughter occurs when a person carelessly causes the death of another individual using of any kind of motorShow MoreRelatedOutline Of A Thesis Statement3601 Words à |à 15 PagesThesis / Claim Station: Your claim or thesis statement is the most important part of your argumentative essay. It is the sentence where you state your main argument and outline how you will prove it. There are many ways to structure a thesis statement, but we will work on one specific model: counter-claim-reasons (CCR). Here is an example: Although surveillance cameras may be expensive, schools should install them because they increase safety, reduce vandalism, and keep both teachers and studentsRead MoreOutline Of A Thesis Statement Essay1051 Words à |à 5 PagesSpecific Purpose: To persuade Thesis Statement: Nurse practitioners should perform primary care and treat minor illness to reduce cost, improve time effectiveness and to reach those who are underinsured or uninsured in community. I. Introduction A. Attention getter: How would you like to get the same or better primary care with lower bill for your healthcare services, improve the community health status or reduce homeless? B. Introduce topic and motivate audience: The healthcare cost hasRead MoreCom176 outline and thesis statement1246 Words à |à 5 Pagesï » ¿University of Phoenix Material Outline and Thesis Statement Guide Create an outline that includes details that support your thesis. Identify at least three main points and at least two supporting details per main point. Write all supporting details and subdetails in complete sentences. Include both in-text citations in the outline and a references page following the outline. Many of your supporting details and subdetails will need in-text citations. Outline only the body of your paper (notRead MoreDetailed Outline. Introduction . â⬠¢My Thesis Statement..1277 Words à |à 6 Pages Detailed Outline Introduction â⬠¢ My thesis statement. â⬠¢ My intro will cover where I got the idea for this research. â⬠¢ Key Ideas leading to Gaps/Motivation â⬠¢ The holes I found. â⬠¢ Why I wanted to stay away from PTSD research â⬠¢ What I learned from the lit review â⬠¢ background â⬠¢ more backgroundâ⬠¦. â⬠¢ Why my research matters Method Participants â⬠¢ Fourty traditional college students (18-22-year-olds) attending the University of Arkansas will be used as participants â⬠¢ Twenty females and twenty males â⬠¢Read MoreOutline. Thesis Statement: Body Language Expresses Emotions860 Words à |à 4 PagesOutline Thesis Statement: Body language expresses emotions and actions unconsciously and differs between men and women depending on their brain type, emotional experience and culture. I. Female and Male Brain A. What is the difference? B. Biological differences C. Cultural differences D. Experiences II. Emotional Experiences A. Impact on female emotions B. Impact on male emotions III. Comparing Social Gestures A. Germany B. Lebanon Body Language Body language is ââ¬Å"the conscious andRead MoreThesis + Outline I. Thesis Statement: Has been ongoing throughout the world as being both500 Words à |à 2 PagesThesis + Outline I. Thesis Statement: Has been ongoing throughout the world as being both unconstitutional and inhumane or a just punishment for those who offend certain laws, eye for an eye. Capital Punishment should be legalized because it is ethical, safety for the public and to lower the cost of prisons. Capital punishment is appropriate because it provides a strong durance against future crime, it protects the rights of victims, and because everyone benefits from it. II. Background: HistoryRead MoreEssay Outline Practice982 Words à |à 4 PagesMaking an Outline A Plan That Builds an Essay ay s Es --- -- ---- ---- ------- ----- The Benefits of an Outline An outline of an essay: ï ® helps make your essay more organized ï ® A careful plan will help your body paragraphs stay focused on the ideas in your thesis statement. ï ® saves time for writers ï ® Preparing an outline can take time, but you will be able to write the rough draft of your essay more quickly Outline format Essay Outline I. Introduction Thesis: _____________________ IIRead MoreEssay on All That Jazz1115 Words à |à 5 Pagesessay as well as the framework for a formal outline that you can and should use for each of your essays. Print out the final pages and fill in the info by hand so that you can see how your body paragraphs are organized. Note though, that your essay might have more than four body paragraphs. Please recall that formal outlines must accompany each essay you write, but note that the basic formula TEMPLATE provided does not have Roman numerals though your outline should like example #3 in the OutliningRead MoreOutline Of The Oklahoma City Bombing1665 Words à |à 4 PagesMuskanà Hossainà à Americanà Terror:à Theà Oklahomaà Cityà Bombingà cementsà terrorismà intoà theà mindsà ofà citizensà à à Thesis:à Dueà toà theà Oklahomaà Cityà Bombing,à U.S.à citizensà areà correctedà ofà theirà stereotypicalà thoughtsà towardsà terrorism;à Terroristsà arenââ¬â¢tà commonlyà Muslimsà orà foreignà enemies.à à I. Overviewà à II. Theà significanceà ofà theà Oklahomaà Cityà Bombingà A. Controversiesà thatà aroseà B. Questionsà thoughtà andà askedà byà theà citizensà C. Impactà towardsà theà Federalà Governmentà D. à Howà ità shookà theà ilRead MoreKinds of Outline1155 Words à |à 5 Pages1. What is an OUTLINE? Anà outlineà is an organizational tool used by writers to gather thoughts so that they can be clearly laid out in an essay or book. Many writers feel that creating anà outlineà is the key to effective writing, and it certainly makes the writing process more efficient and focused. By creating anà outlineà for a piece of writing, the author ensures that all the pieces of the puzzle are presented in a logical, clear order, and that they flow well, drawing the reader to a logical conclusion Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15362745227919068026noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5950047625409790241.post-49967745494515279892020-05-06T08:28:00.001-07:002020-05-06T08:28:47.962-07:00Nomadic Societies Free Essays They developed by adapting to the ecological conditions of their arid lands. Due to the lack of rain in central Asia they are not able to support large scale agriculture. The Nomadic people would bring their herds of animals to lands that actually had large amounts of grass, and stubs so that they could graze. We will write a custom essay sample on Nomadic Societies or any similar topic only for you Order Now They lived off of only meat, milk, and the hides of their animals. They used animal bones for tools and animal feces for fuel. Classify their interaction with the sedentary states. Their interaction with the sedentary states was mostly throughout trade and ââ¬Å"they sometimes even adopted aspects of secondary cultures, and acted as intermediaries between settled worlds. â⬠(Sanders, Nelson, Morillo, Ellenberger, 2006, p. 181) Was it always hostile? No, they were not always hostile while interacting with others and they had a very strong military. Because they had such a strong worriers they were able to seize the wealth of settled societies they then were able to build imperial states in the regions surrounding central Asia. How were they viewed differently? * A first century BCE description of the Xiongnu, the archetypal nomadic peoples of the Chinese world. * A late fourth century Roman view of the Huns. * One of the barbarian groups that invaded the Roman Empire. description of the steppe nomads by the tenth-century Byzantine emperor Constantine Porphyrogenitus that reflects both Byzantine experience and the classical legacy of Greek and Roman views and terms * Ibn-Al-Athir gives us an early ââ¬âthirteenth-century Muslim view of the Mongol attacks on the Islamic World, and Marco Polo, a European who lived for years at the Mongol court, gives us something of an ââ¬Å"outside insidersâ⬠view of Mongol life. (Sanders, Nelson, Morillo, Ellenberger, 2006, p. 181) They also normally did little governing seeing how clans and tribes pretty uch looked out for themselves. And they were known to have a very strong military. Analyze the Mongol empire. The nomadic Mongols lived on the high steppe lands of eastern central Asia they displayed deep loyalty to kin groups organized into families, clans, and tribes. They were allies with Turkish people who had built empires on the steppes. They were unable to establish strong stable society on a large scale due to their loyalties to kinship groups. What kind of a leader was Chinggis (Ghenghis) Khan? He mastered the art of steppe diplomacy which called for displays of personal courage in battle, combined with intense loyalty to allies, a willingness to betray others to improve oneââ¬â¢s position, and the ability to entice other tribes into cooperative relationships. In 1206 a group of Mongol leaders recognized Temujin supremacy by proclaiming him Chinggis was known as a universal leader. â⬠(Bentley, Ziegler, Streets, 2008, p. 272) Why did the empire decline? The empire then declined due to serious difficulties governing Persia and China. In Persia they had cases of excessive spending which strained the treasury, and overexploitation of the peasantry led to reduced revenues. They tried to fix their mess by creating paper money in the 1290ââ¬â¢s but the merchants refused to accept paper, they thought it was worthless. Then when the last Mongol ruler pasted away in 1335 there was no heir the ilkhanate collapsed. What overall effect did the Mongols have on the eastern world? Even though the Mongols came to an end it was not the end of the nomadic peoples influence on Eurasia. The Turkish people resumed the expansive campaigns that the Mongols had interrupted. How to cite Nomadic Societies, Essay examples Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15362745227919068026noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5950047625409790241.post-87826609622910986412020-04-26T03:19:00.001-07:002020-04-26T03:19:03.542-07:00Utilitarian and Hedonic Needs Essay ExampleUtilitarian and Hedonic Needs Paper Utilitarian aspect of an attitude toward a behavior relates to usefulness, value, and intelligence of the behavior as perceived by the consumer. Hedonic aspect relates to pleasure experienced or anticipated from the behavior. Utilitarian product The utilitarian product that I choose would be a Honda Accord. This product is utilitarian because it is offered at an affordable price. The car gets great gas mileage and the dealership offers great financing so that you are able to afford it. Hedonic product The hedonic product that I choose is the Mini Cooper. I am choosing this product because I can choose the color that I want and the style of the Mini Cooper. Also I choose this product because of the dimensions and cargo space that it offers. The Honda website shows at least ten different models and the pricing on each one. The Honda website also shows how you can build and price your own Honda so it can have all the features that you want. You have the option of selecting your own color and add on accessories to the car, such as sunroof, 6 disc cd changer and a consumer can also choose if they want to have alloy wheels on the car. We will write a custom essay sample on Utilitarian and Hedonic Needs specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Utilitarian and Hedonic Needs specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Utilitarian and Hedonic Needs specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer It also shows how many people can be seated in the car and how many miles you get to a gallon, which most of the cars on the website range from 25 miles per gallon all the way up to 44 miles per gallon. With gas being at an all time high, that would definitely be a great factor to look at if a consumer was purchasing a car. The website also lets you know which car is the most fuel efficient and it shows cars that they use, which have an alternative to using fuel. As a consumer, you have many features to choose from and options to decide between before making a decision on what car you want. The Mini Cooper has a lot to offer. It is small and efficient to fit any consumerââ¬â¢s needs. They offer Sirius XM Satellite Radio with a 1 year subscription and they also offer HD radio technology. The car offers either a 6-speed Getrag transmission or a 6-speed automatic transmission. They offer the hardtop, the convertible, the coupe and also the John Works models. The Mini Cooper website states that it offers 488 miles per tank, which is a great feature and I donââ¬â¢t think any consumer could turn away from that feature because every American wants to save money and by offering the Mini Cooper with such good gas mileage, it would make the average consumer look at this vehicle twice. It also offer an active safety feature that keeps you from having an accident and it meets the passive safety features, which offers an ultra rigid body, 6 airbags with side protection, crash sensor system and an engine immobilizer. The Mini Cooper also has a suggested retail price starting at $20,200, which is really great for all the features that it offers. Fuel, safety, and performance with this car are all positive features to make a consumer want to purchase the Mini Cooper. Honda. Shop for Honda. (2012). Retrieved on November 27, 2011 from http://automobiles. honda. com/shop/accord-sedan. aspx? Group=accords Mini. Colors, Features and Specs. (2012) Retrieved on November 27, 2011 from http://www. miniusa. com/mini-cooper-top-features. html#/learn/FACTS_FEATURES_SPECS/Top_Features-m Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15362745227919068026noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5950047625409790241.post-62785741606202690292020-03-18T15:40:00.001-07:002020-03-18T15:40:03.622-07:00The Handmaids Tale and Tess of the DUrbervilles Essay ExampleThe Handmaids Tale and Tess of the DUrbervilles Essay Example The Handmaids Tale and Tess of the DUrbervilles Paper The Handmaids Tale and Tess of the DUrbervilles Paper Essay Topic: A White Heron Literature The Handmaids Tale The Dictionary definition of Control as a means of restraining or regulating, is most obvious in the way the characters are defined by the society in which they live. For example, the Republic of Gilead, the regime under which Offred lives, aims to control its subjects utterly and annihilate all dissenters. It is a pattern of life, based on conformity, censorship and terror in short, the usual terms of existence enforced by totalitarian states1. More than this, however, Gileads most potent weapon of control is ignorance. Atwood herself comments on the plight of Offred and indeed all her sex, her lack of information is part of the nightmare. We, as the readers, are aware from the beginning that everyone is given a specific yet blinkered role and that it is accepted (nothing is going on here that I havent signed up for). Everyone, from the Marthas to the denizens of Jezebels, has a specific name which indicates what their role is that is accepted also. From the wings on her head-dress which only allow her to perceive a partial version of her world, to the ownership tattoo on her ankle, Offred seemingly has no freedom. Even her name is sublimated to her role as a worthy vessel. Each choreographed Prayvaganza, each electric cattle-prod, and each shatter proof, non-opening window is testimony to the societys desire for control of the transitional generation to win ultimate control, ironically, by virtually airbrushing out those who contributed to its success. Offred comments wryly, that in future photograph albums, well be invisible ut the children will be in them alright. The same cannot be said necessarily for the society in Tess of the DUrbervilles. The rural Wessex setting seems at first, not nearly as suffocating as the manicured lawns and ubiquitous check points of the The Handmaids Tale. Tess lives in an area with Grassy banks, Blue hills and a languorous atmosphere; we get the impression that there are fewer constraints on her. Tess indeed has the freedom to attend the May Dance, whereas Offred is forced to take part in the monthly Ceremony and Particicution. Tess and the inhabitants of her world, on the other hand, totally accept the control that society has enforced upon them, but the recurrent leitmotiv in the novel is one of control imposed more by complete unfairness and injustice, over and above merely taking certain casually held attitudes about women to their logical conclusions, (Atwood). Unfairness dominates the lives of Tess and her family to such an extent that it begins to seem like a general aspect of human existence. Tess stands throughout the novel helplessly looking on. Her unfair blame over the death of Prince controls her entire fate. She has to bear the consequence of her rape (that bastard gift of shameless Nature who respects not the social law) in a world not of Christian justice at all, but controlled by whimsical and uncaring pagan injustice. Sexism in society overrides even the controls imposed by destiny and ignorance in both novels. In The Handmaids Tale, sexism is much more than just another crummy power trip. Women are reduced to mere lowly generic terms such as Handmaid and Martha, whereas Men are Commanders or gun-toting Angels. The Gileadean revolution was motivated almost entirely by a desire to (re)oppress women. This is made explicit by the Commander: the takeover was necessary, he explains, because there was nothing left for men to do with women. Sex, he says, patronisingly, was part of the problem. As a result, There was nothing (for men) to work for. The entire regime seems organised to subjugate and silence women. The oppression is so absolute and so otherwise unmotivated that it could be the result only of an innate and virtually universal need by men to oppress women. Even Luke, it turns out, doesnt mind it at all when the revolution takes away his lovers independence; (maybe) he even likes it. Furthermore, the Historical Notes, rather than mitigating this situation, reinforce it, by presenting the regime that follows Gilead as quite as misogynist as the original. Professor Pieixoto only really seems to be interested in the Commander (What we would only give, now, for even twenty pages or so of printout from Waterfords private computer! ) rather than the Handmaid and her suffering. What is remarkable is not that the professor says these things, but that they are accompanied by laughter and applause and that not a single voice is raised in objection. Nobody, not even the female academics demonstrably present, speaks up to counter Pieixotos unrepentantly sexist2 comments. The misogyny of the new regime suggests that Gilead has in fact not ended, at least not in any satisfactory sense; the forces underlying it have merely taken on a new form of control. Both Angel and Alec, who has chauvinistically appropriated the name of DUrberville, exhibit a sexist double standard, but whereas Alec, who exercises his droit de seigneur without a qualm, flippantly remarks, thats just like you women. Your mind is enslaved to his, Angel is troubled by obeying conventional rules contrary to his real feelings: he is vexed that he cannot help but see Tess as spoilt goods and is therefore not free of the prejudices and controls of his sex in the context of his own time and culture (who was the moral man? Still more pertinently, who was the moral woman? ). Yet he tells her of his moral slip(s) before their marriage first, and expects her to understand fully his one mistake only due to the fact that he was born as a man. Similarly, the (male) Priest will not even give Sorrow the Undesired a Christian burial. As a Fallen Woman, Tess has to endure humiliation in which the confines of her sex induce a wretched sentiment almost of Original Sin: in inhabiting the fleshly tabernacle with which nature had endowed her she was somehow doing wrong. Like Janine, who confesses to being gang-raped, sexism demands that she view it as her fault. Offred and her fellow Handmaids, ironically, are lauded precisely because they do the job of a Fallen Woman, constantly being transferred from one house to another. Their humiliation lies rather in being declared Unwoman, but the implication is clearly the same. The theme of control is also implicit in the way the characters, within every stratum and class, strive to gain control over each other and themselves. In The Handmaids Tale, this very often takes the form of seemingly insignificant actions by one character over another: Serena Joy likes to keep the Commander waiting outside the door (Its a little thing, but in this household, little things mean a lot), and Rita withholds petty information from Offred. Likewise, the banter between Offred and Rita concerning the match belies the fact that it signifies Offreds newly-acquired superiority over the Martha Have I become, suddenly, one of those who must be appeased? Apart from the obvious cattle prods or grizzly corpses on the Wall, small objects take on a crucial implication in the way the characters can control each other. Serena Joy shows Offred a photo of her child as emotional blackmail, Offred feels that to steal some small thing from the living room would make me feel that I have power, and the hand cream/scrabble/magazines from the Commander causes Offred to realise that Things have changed. I have something on him now. It is Offred who holds the Trump card on all counts; she can control those who seek to control her by using collusion of a sort, betrayal of a sort, most significantly with Serena Joy She does want that baby. In Tess of the DUrbervilles we are never quite sure whether it is sheer force of character or merely Fate which controls the plot and motives of the characters and conspires to cause the emotional denouement. Rather than symbolic messages or objects, it is overwhelmingly the male characters that exert a power over the others. Alecs act of abuse, the most life-altering event that Tess experiences in the novel, is clearly the most serious instance of male domination over a female (Her views on life had been totally changed for her). Even more unsettling than Alecs blatant cruelty is the fact that, after Angel reveals that he prefers Tess, Tess friend Retty attempts suicide and her friend Marian becomes an alcoholic. These girls appear utterly dominated by a desire for a man who, we are told explicitly, does not even realise that they are interested in him they are the homelier ones whom he ignored. Even Angels love for Tess, as pure and gentle as it seems, dominates her in an unhealthy way. He calls her Daughter of Nature and Artemis, seeking to control and sublimate her true self in favour of a mental image that he prefers. The crowd of male police officers who surround Tess at Stonehenge at the end of the novel is a final striking image of an almost suffocating desire for personal control (They all closed in with evident purpose) in a world where Fate seems to have the upper hand: it was to be. Although at first it might seem as if The Handmaids Tale is a purely passive account, we can see that the characters are all striving towards a common goal active self control. Serena Joy bursts into tears on every Ceremony night and knits everlasting scarves covered in pictures of children, but attains her version of freedom by withdrawing emotionally from the Commander. Offred sees the ultimate value of accepting that her life is not a paranoid delusion, that she is not a missing person, because she maintains the my in her personality (my room, my name) which is the most basic form of self-control, that of sanity: I hoard it, the way people once hoarded money. I save it, so I will have enough, when the time comes. The imagery of mirrors in the novel reinforces the theme of characters striving for control over their own lives. Offred attempts to catch a glimpse of her face in the hallway mirror, but finds that it is distorted, and all bathroom mirrors are replaced by dull metal which reveals nothing. Offred and Serena Joy are together reduced to mere uncontrolled shapeless forms in the brief glass eye of the mirror. Her collusion with Nick in Serenas parlour is a self-limiting rather than a liberating exercise: he cant give me away, nor I him; for the moment, were mirrors. In a metaphorical sense, Offred conjectures, on the night of the Ceremony, how it must feel for the Commander to see himself mirrored in the eyes of others: to have them watching him all the time it must be hell. Significantly, it is only when Offred sees herself in the ample mirror under the white light in the hotel room at Jezebels that she begins to appreciate the reality of an existence outside her own narrow, controlled life. Atwood uses the imagery of colour and objects from the natural world, such as flowers and fruit, as well as sexual imagery, to convey a nightmarish sense of control by the very environment surrounding the protagonists. Offred appropriately compares the bright red tulips to chalices or sexual organs (swelling genitalia of the flowers) and sees them as representing her own proscribed existence as a two legged womb. In the same way, the barren Wives are forced to wear blue, a cold colour, and are described in terms of decay (her greying hair spreading like mildew over the rug) and infirmity, such as Serena Joys gradually crippling hands. Control by the circularity of life is a major theme in Tess of the DUrbervilles and Hardys imagery crucially underlines it as the natural order of things. First, the use of seasons to denote the passage of time implies continuity. Years are shown as repetitions with variations rather than as new creations. Tess herself views time in this way, and philosophically noted dates as they came past in the revolution of the year. In the novel, the past and the future are merely points on the cycle which nature controls. Secondly, the plot itself is not only circular, but contains a myriad of smaller circles within it. The main circle of the plot is from the discovery of the DUrberville Tombs to Tess death. Within this circle revolve others. The life and death of Sorrow is a small circle within the larger one. Alec DUrbervilles repentance and recantation form another. Clares and Tess physical journeys towards and away from and back again to each other represent more circles, which is mirrored by the dominating image of the herons in a passionless wheel above them. At the start of the novel Tess and her companions dance in a circle on the green; at its end, she stops to rest at Stonehenge. This pattern of circularity provides an echoing dimension for the narrow folk-ballad tragedy in which Tess is trapped3, and is particularly appropriate because the cycles of life which rule her externally mirror her own internal cycles over which she has no control (or as the Commander puts it to Offred, you cant cheat nature). In The Handmaids Tale, control of the first-person narrative is very firmly in the hands of Offred. Atwood forces us to hear her story from a very limited perspective, and even when we are given a choice of scenarios, such as the fate of Luke or what happens during her encounter with Nick, we are never entirely sure of the truth. More than once, Offred says, I made that up. It is not until we are allegedly given the bigger picture by Professor Pieixoto that we can feel fully in control, sitting up on a hill at the end, as E. M. Forster puts it in Aspects of the Novel. The episodic nature of Tess of the DUrbervilles, however, written in the third person, means that it is Hardy, rather than the heroine, who assumes complete omniscience, who has access to and can judge the beauty or ugliness of a character accordingly. The omniscience of the narrator effectively gives the reader control: it allows us not to be influenced by the character in the interpretations of the characters behaviour and feelings. Using such a narrative technique, Hardy allows himself to be somewhat detached from his characters, often appearing as though he himself does not sympathise with the tragedy that is Tess: at the end he tells us that Justice was done. The effect of the novel not being narrated by Tess is that we as the readers are given an omniscient perception of the lives of other characters of which Tess herself is unaware, and allowed to interpret for ourselves the predicament in which characters other than Tess are placed. However, notwithstanding Hardys use of dialogue, this style of narration precludes total control by the reader, since by its very nature the characters can only ever be (faithfully) presented4. This prevents us from having a direct line into the thoughts, feelings and motives of the characters, so that their inner life remains unknowable5, and does not allow for the character to communicate directly in the way that Offred can by the continual use of the pronouns I and we: for example, Hardy tells us that Tess in her misery at the death of Sorrow, rocked herself upon the bed, but it is so much more poignant when Offred herself describes their attempted escape from Gilead: the little girl who is now dead sits in the back seat ith her stuffed rabbit, mangy with age and love I cant think about the rabbit too much though, I cant start to cry. Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15362745227919068026noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5950047625409790241.post-63985302014914537772020-03-02T07:26:00.001-08:002020-03-02T07:26:04.021-08:00Official ACT to SAT (New 1600 and Old 2400) Conversion ChartsOfficial ACT to SAT (New 1600 and Old 2400) Conversion Charts SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips One of the first thoughts you might have after getting back your ACT or SAT score is how well you would have done on the other test. Luckily, SAT to ACT conversion (and ACT to SAT conversion) is possible! In this post, we provide conversion charts from the test makers themselves to help you with score conversions between both the current and old versions of the SAT and the ACT. We also look at whether certain colleges go easier on the SAT or ACT- and what you can do about it. ACT to SAT Conversion Tool We took the College Board's official concordance tables and made a tool for you to automatically convert your ACT scores into SAT scores. We've even included both current 1600 and old 2400 SAT conversions. Look at the latter if you took the ACT before 2016 and are curious about how your ACT score would have translated into an SAT score when originally you took the ACT. Just enter your ACT score on the left to get your SAT scores on the right: Enter your ACT score here: ACT Composite (out of 36) Get SAT scores here: SAT Composite (out of 1600) Old SAT Composite (out of 2400) // 36) { $(this).val(36); } var act = parseInt($("#in_act").val()); var old_sat; var new_sat; if (!isNaN(act)) { switch (act){ case 36: new_sat = 1600; old_sat = 2390; break; case 35: new_sat = "1560 to 1590"; old_sat = "2300 to 2370"; break; case 34: new_sat = "1520 to 1550"; old_sat = "2210 to 2280"; break; case 33: new_sat = "1490 to 1510"; old_sat = "2150 to 2190"; break; case 32: new_sat = "1450 to 1480"; old_sat = "2080 to 2130"; break; case 31: new_sat = "1420 to 1440"; old_sat = "2020 to 2060"; break; case 30: new_sat = "1400 to 1410"; old_sat = "1970 to 2000"; break; case 29: new_sat = "1350 to 1380"; old_sat = "1900 to 1950"; break; case 28: new_sat = "1310 to 1340"; old_sat = "1840 to 1880"; break; case 27: new_sat = "1280 to 1300"; old_sat = "1790 to 1820"; break; case 26: new_sat = "1240 to 1270"; old_sat = "1730 to 1780"; break; case 25: new_sat = "1200 to 1230"; old_sat = "1670 to 1710"; break; case 24: new_sat = "1160 to 1190"; old_sat = "1610 to 1650"; break; case 23: new_sat = "1130 to 1150"; old_sat = "1560 to 1590"; break; case 22: new_sat = "1100 to 1120"; old_sat = "1510 to 1540"; break; case 21: new_sat = "1060 to 1090"; old_sat = "1450 to 1490"; break; case 20: new_sat = "1020 to 1050"; old_sat = "1390 to 1430"; break; case 19: new_sat = "980 to 1010"; old_sat = "1330 to 1370"; break; case 18: new_sat = "940 to 970"; old_sat = "1270 to 1310"; break; case 17: new_sat = "900 to 930"; old_sat = "1210 to 1250"; break; case 16: new_sat = "860 to 890"; old_sat = "1150 to 1200"; break; case 15: new_sat = "810 to 850"; old_sat = "1070 to 1140"; break; case 14: new_sat = "760 to 800"; old_sat = "990 to 1060"; break; case 13: new_sat = "720 to 750"; old_sat = "930 to 980"; break; case 12: new_sat = "630 to 710"; old_sat = "820 to 910"; break; case 11: new_sat = "560 to 620"; old_sat = "750 to 810"; break; default: new_sat = "Too low for data"; old_sat = "Too low for data" } $("#out_new_sat").val(new_sat); $("#out_old_sat").val(old_sat); } else { $("#out_old_total").val(''); $("#out_new_total").val(''); } }); }); // ]]> You'll probably want to see how your ACT and SAT subscores compare, too. For that, simply read our guide to converting subscores. Also, if you're converting to see which test you should take, we recommend checking out our guide to see whether you're a good candidate for taking both the ACT and SAT. SAT to ACT Conversion Tool Want to go in the other direction? Here are two tools to go from current 1600 SAT to ACT, or from old 2400 SAT to ACT. Note that the vast majority of high school students these days will have taken the 1600 SAT, but if you took the SAT before 2016 and are curious about how your scores would have converted to an ACT score (perhaps you're applying for an educational job or are casually comparing scores with friends), our conversion tool can lend you a hand. SAT to ACT Conversion Enter your SAT score here: SAT (out of 1600) Get your ACT score here: ACT Composite (out of 36) // 1600) { $(this).val(1600); } var new_sat = parseInt($("#in_newsat").val()); var act; if (!isNaN(new_sat)) { if (new_sat > 1590) {act = 36;} else if (new_sat > 1550 } else if (new_sat > 1520 } else if (new_sat > 1490 } else if (new_sat > 1450 } else if (new_sat > 1420 } else if (new_sat > 1390 } else if (new_sat > 1350 } else if (new_sat > 1310 } else if (new_sat > 1280 } else if (new_sat > 1240 } else if (new_sat > 1200 } else if (new_sat > 1160 } else if (new_sat > 1130 } else if (new_sat > 1100 } else if (new_sat > 1060 } else if (new_sat > 1020 } else if (new_sat > 980 } else if (new_sat > 940 } else if (new_sat > 900 } else if (new_sat > 860 } else if (new_sat > 810 } else if (new_sat > 760 } else if (new_sat > 720 } else if (new_sat > 630 } else if (new_sat > 560 } else { act = "Too low"; } $("#out_act").val(act); } else { $("#out_act").val(''); } }); }); // ]]> Old 2400 SAT to ACT Conversion Enter your Old SAT score here: Old SAT Composite (out of 2400) Get your ACT score here: ACT Composite (out of 36) // 2400) { $(this).val(2400); } var old_sat = parseInt($("#in_oldsat").val()); var act; if (!isNaN(old_sat)) { if (old_sat >= 2390) {act = 36;} else if (old_sat >= 2300 } else if (old_sat >= 2210 } else if (old_sat >= 2150 } else if (old_sat >= 2080 } else if (old_sat >= 2020 } else if (old_sat >= 1970 } else if (old_sat >= 1900 } else if (old_sat >= 1840 } else if (old_sat >= 1790 } else if (old_sat >= 1730 } else if (old_sat >= 1670 } else if (old_sat >= 1610 } else if (old_sat >= 1560 } else if (old_sat >= 1510 } else if (old_sat >= 1450 } else if (old_sat >= 1390 } else if (old_sat >= 1330 } else if (old_sat >= 1270 } else if (old_sat >= 1210 } else if (old_sat >= 1150 } else if (old_sat >= 1070 } else if (old_sat >= 990 } else if (old_sat >= 930 } else if (old_sat >= 820 } else if (old_sat >= 750 } else { act = "Too low"; } $("#out_act2").val(act); } else { $("#out_act2").val(''); } }); }); // ]]> Want to improve your SAT score by 160 points or your ACT score by 4 points? We've written a guide for each test about the top 5 strategies you must be using to have a shot at improving your score. Download it for free now: Why Convert Between the SAT and ACT? ACT to SAT conversion can be extremely helpful for figuring out which test you're better at. Itââ¬â¢s smartest to focus your efforts on just the SAT or ACT to maximize your score, rather than trying to score well on both tests. But if you take just one test, itââ¬â¢s useful to know how your score translates so you can better understand your performance as well as your chances of admission at various colleges. For example, by taking a practice test for both the SAT and ACT, you can figure out which test you're naturally better at. If you score dramatically higher on one test vs the other (say, the equivalent of 2 ACT points), you'll know to study for and take that test instead. If you're applying to college in the United States, you'll most likely need to take either the SAT or ACT. How can you decide which test to take? By using our SAT/ACT Decider Tool, of course! Learn which test you'll do best on and get a suggested testing schedule today. As we explore below, ACT-SAT conversion doesn't always line up exactly at schools. Understanding what converting is and why it is not always even at certain schools can help you maximize your admission chances. Finally, be aware that converting composite scores won't give you the most accurate data. As a result, always convert your section scores, too. SAT-ACT Conversion Tables The most accurate SAT-ACT concordance tables come directly from the makers of the SAT and ACT (the College Board and ACT, Inc., respectively). These are the only official conversion charts you can use to translate your ACT score into an SAT score (and vice versa). Table 1: SAT-ACT Conversion Table SAT ACT SAT ACT SAT ACT 1600 36 1250 26 900 16 1590 36 1240 26 890 16 1580 36 1230 26 880 16 1570 36 1220 25 870 15 1560 35 1210 25 860 15 1550 35 1200 25 850 15 1540 35 1190 24 840 15 1530 35 1180 24 830 15 1520 34 1170 24 820 14 1510 34 1160 24 810 14 1500 34 1150 23 800 14 1490 34 1140 23 790 14 1480 33 1130 23 780 14 1470 33 1120 22 770 13 1460 33 1110 22 760 13 1450 33 1100 22 750 13 1440 32 1090 21 740 13 1430 32 1080 21 730 13 1420 32 1070 21 720 12 1410 31 1060 21 710 12 1400 31 1050 20 700 12 1390 31 1040 20 690 12 1380 30 1030 20 680 11 1370 30 1020 19 670 11 1360 30 1010 19 660 11 1350 29 1000 19 650 11 1340 29 990 19 640 10 1330 29 980 18 630 10 1320 28 970 18 620 10 1310 28 960 18 610 9 1300 28 950 17 600 9 1290 27 940 17 590 9 1280 27 930 17 1270 27 920 17 1260 27 910 16 Source: The College Board Note that this conversion chart comes from the College Board only. ACT, Inc., has commented that this table has not yet been verified by them, and that the two organizations must collaborate to create a more accurate conversion table. In my opinion, this table is likely to be pretty close in accuracy, so it's OK to use it for planning purposes for now. Table 2: Old SAT-ACT Conversion Table For those of you who want to compare an ACT score with an old SAT score out of 2400, use the table below. Because the current version of the SAT has been in effect since 2016, most readers will want to use the conversion table above. In other words, only use the following table if you took the ACT or SAT before 2016 and want to know how your scores would have translated at the time you took the test. All estimates below are calculated using the above table and this SAT composite score conversion chart. ACT Composite Score Estimated SAT Composite Estimated SAT Composite Range 36 2390 2310-2390 35 2300 2220-2300 34 2210 2140-2210 33 2130 2070-2130 32 2060 2010-2060 31 2000 1960-2000 30 1950 1910-1950 29 1900 1860-1900 28 1850 1820-1850 27 1810 1730-1810 26 1720 1710-1720 25 1700 1660-1700 24 1650 1600-1650 23 1590 1550-1590 22 1540 1500-1540 21 1490 1440-1490 20 1430 1400-1430 19 1390 1340-1390 18 1330 1290-1330 17 1280 1230-1280 16 1220 1180-1220 15 1170 1100-1170 14 1090 1020-1090 13 1010 940-1010 12 930 880-930 11 870 840-870 10 830 810-830 9 800 780-800 Which is easier, the ACT or the SAT? Find out with our detailed, comprehensive guide to figuring out which test is better for you. Is There an ââ¬Å"Easierâ⬠Test at Certain Schools? Now that we've learned about the SAT-ACT conversion tables made by the test makers themselves, you might think that if you look at admission statistics for various colleges, their SAT and ACT middle 50 percent ranges will match the official SAT-ACT conversions. Before we jump into this idea, though, what is the "middle 50 percent"? For a school, this phrase refers to the SAT/ACT score ranges for the middle 50 percent (or 25th to 75th percentile scores) of admitted students. For example, if a school has an ACT middle 50 percent range of 24 to 28, this means that 25% of admits had 24 or lower, 50% had between 24 and 28, and 25% had 28 or higher on the ACT. Schools report this data since it's a clear way to present the average test score ranges of admitted students. Reporting the full range of scores would be much less helpful as schools might have an admit or two with an extremely low test score, or a few admits with perfect scores. In other words, telling potential applicants that admitted students usually get ACT scores between 16 and 36 is not particularly helpful! So do these ranges for the ACT and SAT match up according to the conversions above? The truth is, at many colleges, the SAT and ACT middle 50 percent ranges donââ¬â¢t match up exactly. Thus, for some schools, you'd have to do slightly better on one test to be a competitive applicant. We'll go over a few example below. You can use this information as a guide when looking up the schools you're applying to. Notice as we go through these examples just how small the differences tend to be. We are not showing that you can game the system by taking the ââ¬Å"easierâ⬠test for a certain school. As you'll see, the differences are quite small in most cases, but they can help you aim for the most competitive target score possible. NYU We'll start with a prominent East Coast school. NYU's middle 50 percent ranges are as follows: ACT: 29-33 SAT: 1290-1490 Using Table 1 to compare the scores, we see that ACT composite scores of 29-33 match up to SAT composite scores of 1350-1480. NYUââ¬â¢s actual SAT range is slightly lower than that, which means you'd need a comparatively higher ACT score to be within NYUââ¬â¢s 50 percent range. Princeton For a highly competitive East Coast example, letââ¬â¢s look at Princeton. This school has the following SAT and ACT middle 50 percent ranges: ACT: 31-35 SAT: 1430-1570 According to Table 1, these SAT scores match with an ACT score range of 32-36, which is very close to Princeton's actual ACT score range. At Princeton, then, there is not a slight ACT score advantage like there is at NYU. Penn State Here are Penn Stateââ¬â¢s middle 50 percent ranges: ACT: 28-32 SAT: 1250-1430 Table 1 shows that these ACT scores convert to an SAT range of 1300-1440. In this case, you'd need to score slightly lower on the ACT than you would on the SAT to be in Penn State's middle 50 percent. University of Washington Now for a West Coast example. Here are the the University of Washingtonââ¬â¢s score ranges: ACT: 27-32 SAT: 1190-1420 According to Table 1, UW's SAT range would match up with 24-32 ACT composite. However, its actual ACT range is slightly higher at 27-32. This means you could get a comparatively lower SAT score of 1190 and be within range at UW. But if you had the matching ACT score of 24, you'd be a little less competitive. University of Southern California Another West Coast example is USC. Here are USC's middle 50 percent ranges for the SAT and ACT: ACT: 30-34 SAT: 1300-1500 By converting these ACT scores into SAT scores using Table 1, we get an SAT score range of 1360-1520. As we suspected, this suggests that your ACT score needs to be a little higher than your SAT score does to be competitive at USC. How To Maximize Your Converted ACT/SAT Score So what can we take from all of this? There are definitely some slight but noticeable differences in certain collegesââ¬â¢ SAT and ACT middle 50 percent ranges compared with the expected conversions. However, there are plenty of exceptions as well. Here's the thing: even in schools that seem to go slightly easier on one test, the differences are nominal. This means that it doesn't make sense to base your testing strategy entirely on whether a school appears to go easier on ACT or SAT scores. Instead, itââ¬â¢s much smarter to focus on the test you can do better on to maximize your score. In our test cases above, ACT and SAT ranges did not deviate from expected values by more than 20 -60 SAT points or 1-2 ACT composite points. These are minor score differences you can easily overcome with smart studying, especially if you're taking the test better suited to your strengths. For example, say you're a better SAT taker, but you notice that some Ivy League schools go a bit easier on ACT scores. If you took the ACT and got a 30 when you were capable of scoring between 1450 and 1550 on the SAT, you'd decrease your chance of getting in. In the end, there is no substitute for smart studying. But it's still useful to look up the middle 50 percent test score ranges for your target schools. You can even use the conversion charts like we did to see if the school favors one test. Then, use this info to form your own target score. For example, if youââ¬â¢re applying to a school that goes a bit easier on the ACT, aim for an ACT score in the upper end of their middle 50 range to ensure that, even with ACT-SAT conversion, you are still well within their typical ranges. Remember, the bottom line in college admissions is to play up your strengths. Maximizing your ACT or SAT score is by far the best advantage you can give yourself on the standardized testing front! Nearly every college and university in the United States accepts both SAT and ACT scores. However, for some of these schools, there is a significant difference between the level of SAT scores and the level of ACT scores of admitted students. What schools accept students with comparatively lower SAT scores, and what schools accept students with comparatively lower ACT scores? We've gathered our proprietary research on this topic and analysis of what these score differences mean for your testing and application strategies into this ebook. Whatââ¬â¢s Next? Sure, weââ¬â¢ve argued that colleges donââ¬â¢t give a huge advantage to either the SAT or ACT, but is one test easier than the other? Find out whether the SAT or ACT is easier. Also, check out the 11 key differences between the two tests to help you decide which one to take. If you already know which test you're taking, use our SAT or ACT goal score guide to develop a target score based on the schools you're applying to. Curious about what it takes to get a perfect SAT or ACT score? Read our perfect SAT and ACT guides, written by our resident full scorer! Want to improve your SAT score by 160 points, or your ACT score by 4+ points? Download our free guide to the top 5 strategies you need in your prep to improve both your SAT and ACT scores dramatically. Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15362745227919068026noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5950047625409790241.post-25990044582335281792020-02-14T22:50:00.001-08:002020-02-14T22:50:02.159-08:00Act of vandalism - Graffiti Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 wordsAct of vandalism - Graffiti - Term Paper Example One reason why graffiti is often considered to have little artistic merit is that it is often done by young people who are still developing and practicing their artistic abilities. There is no guarantee that just because someone has the ability to graffiti that their work will necessarily be any good in the artistic sense however this is defined. Graffiti is connected with gangs who use tags to mark their territories, often to warn off other gangs as described by the web page Graffiti Art. In Northern Ireland large wall paintings, often on gable ends, serve as territorial markers between the different sectarian groups. In New York it appears on sub way cars. Sometimes graffiti, especially tags, which came into prominence in the1990ââ¬â¢s, is used as a form of initiation, especially if in a hard to reach place. This gives it associations with both serious organized crime such drug dealing, as well as anti social behavior and what are seen as the more serious acts of vandalism such as smashing windows arson. Although some spectacular graffiti is done using spray cans, most is done on such places as toilet walls or back seats of buses, either by scratching into a surface using a sharp object (this type of graffiti is undoubtedly vandalism as it damages) or using a pen or pens. The aim of top graffiti artists such as Banksy in the United Kingdom, and is to create their own unique and recognizable style and to have their pieces in prominent places where they will attract attention. Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15362745227919068026noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5950047625409790241.post-36380527518294787042020-02-02T01:46:00.001-08:002020-02-02T01:46:02.743-08:00Why i am for the NO CHILD LEFT BEHIND ACT AssignmentWhy i am for the NO CHILD LEFT BEHIND ACT - Assignment Example llars of accountability for results; an emphasis on doing what works based on scientific research; expanded parental options; and expanded local control and flexibility. While all of this sounds positive, it is the accountability for results that most disturbs given the fact that test results equal federal funds, not a positive carrot in my opinion for the achievement of educational excellence. The statement by President Bush (2001) is at the heart of what I see as a very serious flaw in the mandate pertaining to its emphasis on testing which he calls. ...ââ¬Å"the essence of excellence [and the means of judging that] in education....â⬠(para 7).The U.S. Department of Education USDE insists No Child Left Behind puts a special emphasis on implementing educational programs and practices that have been clearly demonstrated to be effective through rigorous scientific research. While all of this sounds promising, other aspects of a test-oriented program by which the fate of districts rise or fall is a frightening one considering what is at stakeââ¬âagain, federal funding. While reps Becky Fleischauer from the National Education Association (NEA) (2002) claims that ââ¬Å"we will begin to see testing and accountability and teacher qualityâ⬠(para. 2), other experts have a very different take that does not instill the same confidence, especially when it comes to testing. Education expert James Pophan (2010) found the following: ââ¬Å"An astonishing amount of cheating is taking place on the tests that measure progressâ⬠(para. 1), rendering psychometric guidelines touted as produced through ââ¬Å"rigorous scientific researchâ⬠by psychometric experts virtually worthless. Shockingly various instances of educator cheating range from teachers allowing students more than the allotted time, to the administration of pre-tests with actual final test questions. I find this quite disturbing given these tests are supposed to accurately predict student and district achievement. Other issues Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15362745227919068026noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5950047625409790241.post-63176547405581439882020-01-24T22:07:00.001-08:002020-01-24T22:07:03.365-08:00St. Valentines Day Massacre :: American HistoryThe 1920's was a decade marked with lawlessness. There was plenty of money to be made, and after the National Prohibition Act, everyone wanted a piece of the action. Two gangs went head to head for control of the lucrative illegal alcohol business. One group was led by George "Bugs" Moran, and the other, by Al "Scarface" Capone. Both sought to rule this business at the cost of the other. This confrontation climaxed on a chilly February morning in 1929. In an empty warehouse in Chicago, seven men were executed by a firing squad. This event became known as the Saint Valentine's Day Massacre. Control of the profitable liquor trade sparked the gang wars that littered the late 1920's with bodies. Chicago was their battleground. The opposing forces were the North Side Gang, led by Dion O'Banion, and the West Side Gang who had John Torrio as its frontrunner ("Seven Chicago Gangsters"). Torrio had ambitious plans. He sought to unite the gangs of Chicago into one powerful association in which he would have full control. However, Dion O'Banion did not fall into place as one of Torrio's pawns. In 1924, O'Banion betrayed the powerful Torrio. Shortly after, O'Banion was gunned down at his flower shop, which he used as a front for his operation. Believing Torrio was behind the assassination, the North Side gang struck back (Wilker 36-37). This was the beginning of the gang wars that lasted for five years. Even though Torrio initiated this conflict, it became too much for him. The increasing level of corruption and bloodshed came back to him. After being wounded buy a North Side gunman, Torrio handed over his operation to his successor. His replacement's name is synonymous with the words ruthless and bloodthirsty. Taking Torrio's place was the infamous Al Capone. With Torrio out of the picture, The North Side Gang began to focus their attention on Capone. He became their chief target (Wilker 37). The two gangs continued to fight throughout the 1920's. In 1929, "Bugs" Moran was in control of the North Side Gang. Every move Capone made for advancement Moran reacted with a counter strike. The North Side gang repeatedly hijacked liquor going to Capone and even bombed six saloons that Capone was supplying (Kobler 238). Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15362745227919068026noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5950047625409790241.post-21619407517495331882020-01-16T18:30:00.001-08:002020-01-16T18:30:04.930-08:00Difficulties in an Internet Music Promotion CompanyJEJA Entertainment is a great way to offer live music entertainment to music lovers and fans in Australia and to the rest of the world. JEJA is based in Australia but since the Internet cannot be confined to a certain geographical area, the products and services of JEJA Entertainment will have to be offered to music fans all over the world. Although the Internet is a fascinating and emerging means of distributing media content, there are still startup costs that must be considered. Most of the time, internet entrepreneurs explore their business model while pursuing another line of work.This enables them to have a fallback should the Internet business fail. On the other hand, this could also be inimical to the continuous growth of the business. Internet entrepreneurs face a number of challenges in establishing their business. For one, the issue of capital is an important one. The Internet may be seen as a low-cost option for distribution, yet there are a number of operating costs that must be taken into accountââ¬âthe domain name and web servers, the IT personnel who will create and maintain the webpages of the site, the marketing personnel and the production team among others.This will involve thousands of dollars if it were to become truly successful. While internet marketing via email can be a good starting point, there should also be offline promotion so that more people can be made aware of the company and the kinds of products and services that it offers (Perrini, 2006). Startup Capital and Funding Creative and novel ideas that have been largely untested do have a big potential for success in the world, especially so if the medium chosen such as the Internet has so much room for growth. Yet, because of this very same thing, a number of internet media business startups fail!Internet entrepreneurs need startup capital and money that could help them sustain the operations of their internet business up to such time that they can stand on their own and star t earning profits. Insufficient funding would mean that the business will not grow as quickly as it is perceived to be and it will not also become as profitable as the business plan states. One of the biggest problems that internet entrepreneurs face is where to get startup money that will help them setup equipment and other needed materials and network for the business.No matter how good an idea may be, without startup capital, it will remain as a good idea and will never be launched to the whole world. Sources of Startup Capital For JEJA Entertainment, there are a number of sources of startup capital that they can draw from. Before identifying the sources of startup capital, however, the entrepreneurs should lay downà ¬ the projected expenses in starting up the business. This should include all expenses such as equipment, the establishment of web pages and the maintenance costs, the servers, the domain name, the initial promotional expenses among others.This could lead them to a realistic view of the expenses that they will face. When these expenses shall have been laid out, then the actual amount of funding needed for several months (or years) can then be projected up to such time that the business can become profitable. Personal funds and Loan from Family and Friends The easiest source of startup capital, perhaps, could be the personal funds of the entrepreneurs who will engage in the business. Most of the time, entrepreneurs use their own savings they have gained from years of working as employees.There are also entrepreneurs who inherited a sizable sum of money that they then divert the money for the business that they have conceptualized by themselves or with other friends that they have. In cases where the personal funds of the entrepreneurs are not enough to cover the startup expenses, they ask the help of their family and friends in funding their business. Internet business may be less costly than an offline business that offers ââ¬Å"physicalâ⬠products and services.The problem with the funding from friends and family money, however, is that this might give the family and friends some expectation that they also have important stakes in the business more than just the money that they lent in starting the business. This can lead to strained relationships and problems in the business due to the unclear expectations from friends and family members. If JEJA Entertainment will rely on this kind of startup funding, then the expectations from both parties should be clear so as to avoid any conflict in the areas of operations of the business.Funding from Banks and Lending Organizations Another riskier source of startup capital is funding from banks and lending organizations. To get loans from banks and other lending organizations, there is a need for collateral in the form of land, car or other valuable collateral. Depending on the soundness of the business plan, banks may fund the startup so that it can take off and become prof itable in the long term. Convincing banks to release funds, however, is a big challenge as they want to minimize the risks they face in lending so they can maximize their profits. Venture CapitalOne of the important sources of funds that have come to light in recent years is venture capital from what has been fondly called as ââ¬Å"angel investors. â⬠These angel investors provide much needed capital for entrepreneurs in the twenty-first century. Venture capital, actually, can contribute to the long-term success of an internet business startup. Angel investors can help budding internet businesses to survive the first few years of competition and difficulties in the market. Most startup companies usually tap venture capital investors not during startup but during the next few years of their operations.If an internet business does not attract venture capital, it is bound to fail within three years according to a study made by Gompers and Lerner (2002). Long-term Profitability, B randing and Reputation Building Even if startup capital were found for JEJA company, there are still a number of factors that it should surmount if it were to be profitable and sustainable in the long run. Long term profitability can be ensured through a variety of strategies and a careful management of resources. Fresh capital is also needed if JEJA were to be truly successful.Brand building is another important matter that JEJA will have to engage in. A successful branding strategy could also build the reputation of the company. Over the long run, this can help the company package itself as a good option for venture capitalists and to its clients all over the world. JEJA needs to be aggressive in its branding strategies because it faces an uphill climb with various competitions online. Even if the online concert option is a good selling point, the company has to create its audience and make it irresistible.The company will have to invest on marketing investments online and offline so as to make people aware of what the business offers. Carefully placed ads on high traffic websites and offline advertisements can yield returns. In addition to this, media exposure and reputation borrowing through sponsorship of concerts by major artists, singers and actors and actresses that visit Australia. Even major events in Australia can be covered by the company so as to gain greater reach, credibility and the preferences of consumers.The longevity of these branding strategies cannot be ensured in the long run (Kotha, Rajgopal & Rindova, 2001). Because of this, JEJA Company has to stay abreast with emerging trends in the entertainment industry and in the Internet. These things make the branding strategies more difficult as the marketing personnel of the company will have to keep track of two divergent although related fieldsââ¬âthe entertainment industry as well as the reception of fans and media content consumers as well as the behavior of internet surfers and consum ers.Long-Term Growth and Strategic Management Securing startup capital is but one of the first steps that JEJA Company will have to secure. As the operations of the company continue and it gains brand recognition in Australia and all over the world, it will have to establish a long term plan that deals with the need of fresh capital, effective management of resources and the establishment of a reliable and recognizable Australian brand. The entertainment industry is highly volatile and continuously changing.If the branding strategies of JEJA were effective, it can readily engage venture capitalists for the provision of fresh capital to finance expansion of operations, offering additional services and products, engaging more geographical areas, and establishing partnerships with a larger number of production companies and studios. The presence of venture capital is a great means of ensuring the long-term growth and profitability of internet businesses (Davila, Foster 7 Gupta, 2003).A s such, it has to proactively seek out venture capitalists who believe in the business model of JEJA. This can be done through networking, effective publicity and brand building and making sure that the business delivers the projected income and growth. Conclusion Internet businesses such as Amazon. com, Yahoo, Barnes and Nobles and IVillage among others have, at one point, started out with limited experience and financing. Yet, with effective raising of startup capital, effective branding and strategic management, they managed to grow their businesses (Carpenter, 2000).Although financing is different from the realm of management and branding strategies, it is still a very crucial part of the operations of the business of JEJA. Surely, there will be new trends and challenges that will arise in the area of internet media business. Yet, with the influx of capital from ââ¬Å"angel investorsâ⬠and other sources, effective branding and strategic management, JEJA management can rise up to become a significant internet business in Australia and all over the world. Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15362745227919068026noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5950047625409790241.post-42037648685850957832020-01-08T14:52:00.001-08:002020-01-08T14:52:02.102-08:00The Backdrop of Household Violence and Its Subsequent Consequences on Children Free Essay Example, 2500 words At present, domestic violence is regarded as a serious problem cutting across all strata of society and families affected by it are present in every segment of society. Children who have been exposed to domestic violence are their present every day in schools, day-care centers interacting with other children. Though domestic violence cuts across the economic divide, studies have shown that children from poorer families are more vulnerable to domestic violence. The paper seeks to summarize the backdrop of household violence and its subsequent consequences on children and what can be done to bring about the rehabilitation of such children. Through no fault of theirs, children become direct or indirect witnesses/ victims of domestic violence with far-reaching consequences. In the majority of cases, the results are not very pleasant and what has to be remembered is that these very troubled individuals go on to make an integral component of society. What kind of society can we expect if it is composed of emotionally disturbed individuals? The vicious cycle will carry on if the problem is not addressed at the core level, that of educating society about the harmful effects of violence in any form, especially on children. We will write a custom essay sample on The Backdrop of Household Violence and Its Subsequent Consequences on Children or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15362745227919068026noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5950047625409790241.post-61986171605579365792019-12-31T11:17:00.001-08:002019-12-31T11:17:03.254-08:00The Fall Of The House Of Usher Setting Essay - 694 Words In the short story, quot;The Fall of the House of Usher,quot; by Edgar Allen Poe, setting is used extensively to do many things. The author uses it to convey ideas, effects, and images. It establishes a mood and foreshadows future events. Poe communicates truths about the character through setting. Symbols are also used throughout to help understand the theme through the setting.Poe uses the setting to create an atmosphere in the readers mind. He chose every word in every sentence carefully to create a gloomy mood. For example, Ushers house, its windows, bricks, and dungeon are all used to make a dismal atmosphere. The quot;white trunks of decayed trees,quot; the quot;black and lurid tarn,quot; and the quot;vacant, eyelikeâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The fissure divides the house. Roderick and Madeline die, destroying the family. The narrator says there is a quot;wild inconsistency between [the masonrys] still perfect adaptation..and the crumbling condition of the individual stones.quot; This is also symbolic. The stones represent the individual people of the Usher family, and the entire mansion stands for the whole family. The quot;wild inconsistencyquot; makes the reader aware that something later in the story will make the inconsistencyquot; clear or consistent. From far a way, no one knows that the House of Usher is in despair. The quot;fabric gave little token of instabilityquot;-- or the mansion itself did not tell of the turmoil it concealed. The story takes place in autumn, a season associated with death. When the storys tension is about to reach its crescendo, a storm comes up, a quot;rising tempest.quot; This is a symbol for the quot;tempestquot; brewing in Roderick Ushers mind. Poes use of foreshadowing is just enough to clue the reader into what will happen, but not enough to give it away.Character traits are displayed through how the setting affects, influences, and reveals the characters. The narrator is affected by the gloomy atmosphere of the Usher mansion. He is quot;sucked inquot; to Ushers quot;dream world,quot; the world he created after living alone in his dismal house for years. Ushers houseShow MoreRelatedSetting in The Fall of the House of Usher by Edgar Allen Poe881 Words à |à 4 Pages Setting in The Fall of the House of Usher Dark Romanticism was very popular in 19th century America. It is literary genre that emerged from Romanticism and Transcendentalism. Tenets of Transcendentalism included finding God in nature, and seeing beyond the physical world. Dark romanticism examines the conflict between good and evil and the psychological effect of sin and guilt in the human mind. One very famous Dark Romantic writer is Edgar Allen Poe. Poe is very well known for his many poemsRead MoreEdgar Allen Poes Use of Gothic Setting in The Fall of the House of Usher764 Words à |à 4 PagesEdgar Allen Poes Use of Gothic Setting in The Fall of the House of Usher The Fall of the House of Usher by Edgar Allan Poe has a gothic horror story setting. Gothic means that the author emphasizes the mysterious, the horrible, the ghostly and the fear that can be aroused in the reader. Everyone knows that a gothic story or a ghost story will often have a setting that will be in an old, decaying mansion far out in a desolate countryside. The mansion will be filled with cobwebs, strangeRead MoreThe Fall of the House of Usher by Edgar Allan Poe946 Words à |à 4 Pagesthis he uses repetitive symbolism. In the ââ¬Å"Fall of the House of Usherâ⬠, the narrator gets a letter from an old friend saying that he needs his help. When he arrives he starts to hear voices that eventually cause the house to fall and results in the death of usher and Madeline. Poes ââ¬Å"The fall of the House of Usherâ⬠portrays a melancholy setting and utilizes a motif of the supernatural, however, the symbolism conveys the evil of the people and the house which ultimat ely revealing Poes overwhelmingRead MoreThe Cask Of Amontillado, By Edgar Allen Poe971 Words à |à 4 Pagesbe studied for centuries more to come. Such stories as ââ¬Å"The Cask of Amontilladoâ⬠and ââ¬Å"The Fall of the House of Usherâ⬠are classic examples of Poeââ¬â¢s dark and eerie work. Even though these two stories share similar elements they over all are quite different. With these works, Edgar Allen Poe help establish the dark romantic era of the 19th century. ââ¬Å"The Cask of Amontilladoâ⬠and ââ¬Å"The Fall of the House of Usherâ⬠are two of Poeââ¬â¢s very well-known short stories and are still being referenced to this dayRead MoreThe American Gothic in The Fall of the House of Usher by Edgar Allan Poe1539 Words à |à 7 PagesEuropean counterpart, American Gothic has its own distinct features that make it particularly American. These features include setting, language, style and essentially the subject of the text which concerns American history and fears. Throughout this essay I am going to examine these particularly American elements evident in Edgar Allan Poes The Fall of the House of Usher. A work of Gothic fiction be it American or European can be identified by specific common features of the genre. A Gothic taleRead MoreExamples Of Realism In The Fall Of The House Of Usher733 Words à |à 3 Pages One of the spookiest experiences of Yovanys life was when he had a nightmare at the age of ten. The nightmare took place in an ancient and eerie house, where there were several frightening dentists. They captured him and secured him in a sturdy chair. After tying him down to the chair, the dentists severed his arms and began to examine his teeth. Yovanny could not do anything to conquer the evil dentists and escape with his life. This scenario is related to Magical Realism because his nightmareRead MoreThe Fall Of The House Of Usher - Literary Analysis Essay1196 Words à |à 5 Pagesï » ¿The Fall Of the House Of Usher is a short story written by Edgar Allen Poe in 1839. The short story is complexly written, with challenging themes such as identity and fear. Poe utilises m any elements of the Gothic Tradition such as setting and supernatural elements to create a more mysterious story, and uses language to his advantage, employing adjective filled descriptions of literal elements that also serve as metaphors for other parts of the story. In The Fall Of The House of Usher, Poe exploresRead MoreThe Fall House Of Usher And The Lottery By Shirley Jackson913 Words à |à 4 Pages In most stories, the setting creates a backdrop for events to come, sometimes the setting dictates the theme as well as behavior of some of the characters. Between Edger Allan Poeââ¬â¢s The Fall House of Usher and Shirley Jacksonââ¬â¢s The lottery, both writers were meticulously keen on using setting as a driving force behind the narrative and also set the tone for the theme. Whilst both stories ended with tragedy of the protagonist, both writers chose different moods to ease the reader into the atmosphereRead MoreUnity of Effect: the Fall of the House of Usher974 Words à |à 4 PagesENG1120 G 7 February 2013 Unity of Effect: The Fall of the House of Usher Throughout Edgar Allan Poeââ¬â¢s career he was one of major authorââ¬â¢s to write about the theory of composition. Throughout this piece he wrote about the unity of effect, stating that it should be how an author decides what effect he/she wants to create in the readerââ¬â¢s emotional response, then how to proceed by using creativity to achieve this particular effect. Once choosing the certain effect that one truly desires, the authorRead MoreArgumentative Essay On The Fall Of The House Of Usher1169 Words à |à 5 PagesThe Fall of the House of Usher(The House of Usher), as the short story incorporates every trope of modern horror, important among these is the setting. A nameless narrator receives a letter from his boyhood friend, Roderick Usher, asking the narrator to visit. The narrator goes, and finds his friend in bad mental condition with his sisterââ¬â¢s health failing. When his sister dies, they bury her in the house. After this act, the boyhood friends are in mo re trouble than when they began. In The Fall of Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15362745227919068026noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5950047625409790241.post-36545487277996667532019-12-23T07:03:00.001-08:002019-12-23T07:03:03.269-08:00The Tragedy Of Oedipus Oedipus Rex - 928 Words It is the tragic combination between Oedipusââ¬â¢ irrevocable circumstances as well as his flawed character that makes Sophoclesââ¬â¢ ââ¬Å"Oedipus Rexâ⬠a quintessential example of Greek drama. His circumstances, which are set by the Gods, are profound and beyond anyoneââ¬â¢s control; either he must be killed or there will be great consequences. His parentââ¬â¢s rejection of the oracle set by the gods, the degrees of separation from his origin, and his flawed sense of pride is the complexity of the plot as well as what makes Oedipus the complex main character. There is an apparent clash between his sense of pride, known as hubris, and the pre- established circumstances that brings Oedipusââ¬â¢ to his tragic decline, known as catharsis. In the case of ââ¬Å"Oedipus Rexâ⬠, his decline to tragedy began at birth. Apparently, the gods already knew that Oedipus is flawed by his sense of pride. This is one example of the relationship between man and God in ancient Greek culture, gods were all knowing and have great influence on humans. It is indicated in the play that Oedipusââ¬â¢ parents made the first mistake by not following through with the oracle. It is indicated in a dialogue between Oedipus and the Shepherd: Shepherd: It was said that the boy would kill his own father Oedipus: Then why did you give him over to this old man? Shepherd: I pitied the baby my king/ And I thought that this manShow MoreRelatedOedipus Rex as Aristotalian Tragedy1506 Words à |à 7 PagesSophocles modeled his play Oedipus Rex on Aristotles definition and analysis of tragedy.Since according to Aristotles definition, A tragedy is an imitation of action that is serious, complete and of a certain magnitude; in language embellished artistic ornaments, the several kinds being found in separate parts of the play; in the form of action, not narrative with incidents that evokes pity and fear of a persons emotions. Also Aristotle identified the basic six parts a tragedy as being plot, characterRead MoreThe Tragic Tragedy Of Oedipus Rex1161 Words à |à 5 Pages Sophoclesââ¬â¢ tragedy Oedipus Rex exemplifies the psychological conflicts that arise as an individual undergoes a drastic realization of character, ultimately leading him on a search to recover his true identity, and along the way bringing to light the darkest demons of his past. The play unfolds through a calamitous tone, which foreshadows the impending downfall of the ruler of Thebes, Oedipus, and the consequences that this downfall will bring to him and all of those around him. The calamitousRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Oedipus Rex And Shakespeare s Othello And Oedipus 2344 Words à |à 10 PagesThe definition of a tragedy is a narrative poem or story that describes the downfall of a good man. Both Othello and King Oedipus Rex Fall into this class of literature, even though they were written by two totally different authors and in two utterly different time periods. These two works share several comparisons to every different, while having an honest quantity of variations similarly. Pride is characterized as one of the seven deadliest sins. Most pleased individuals will never see themselvesRead MoreTragedy In Oedipus Rex And Antigone By Euripides784 Words à |à 4 Pagesfamously known Greek tragedies; Oedipus Rex and Antigone by Sophocles and Medea by Euripides that not only have the common genre of tragedy, but share the same motifs; homicide, suicide, and suffering. What is intriguing about these commonalities is that these playwrights, Sophocles and Euripides, use them. Homicide is an act when a human permanently harms another leading in death and these plays like to use it quite a bit. In Oedipus Rex, by Sophocles, the main character Oedipus (king of Thebes) realizesRead MoreEssay on The Heart of Tragedy Based on Oedipus Rex600 Words à |à 3 Pagesto describe what makes a great tragic play. Using the Oedipus Rex by Sophocles as the basis for his book, Aristotle goes into great detail about plot, character, and much more, breaking up the components of a tragedy. Since Oedipus Rex had a huge part in the creation of Aristotleââ¬â¢s book, it fulfills many of the Greek philosopherââ¬â¢s requirements for a tragic play. According to Aristotle, plot is one of the most important components of a tragedy. It must have a clear beginning, middle, and a cascadeRead MoreIs Oedipus Rex a Story of Tragedy or Fate? Essay1272 Words à |à 6 Pages Oedipus Rex a play by Sophocles can be looked at in two ways as or as not a tragedy of fate. Author Lionel Trilling states that much ingenuity has been used to show that it is not a tragedy of fate and those critics use Poetics by Aristotle to back their claim, ââ¬Å"the protagonist of a tragedy should be a man worthy of respect and admiration but have some discernible weakness or fault of character to which his tragic disaster may be attributed. In some important sense, that is, he is to be thoughtRead MoreDramatic Tragedies: Oedipus Rex and Hamlet Essay714 Words à |à 3 Pagescreated plays similar in nature such as; ââ¬Å"Oedipus Rexâ⬠and ââ¬Å"Hamletâ⬠. Both plays were consistent of dramatic tragedy. Sophocles wrote about the typical Greek tragedy that consisted of an ill-fated doom for Oedipus. Shakespeare wrote about Kingdom of Denmark where all things fell apart and death was imminent. Each story consisted of a queen that was important to the outcome of each play. Gertrude was the queen in ââ¬Å"Hamletâ⬠, and Jocasta was the queen in ââ¬Å"Oedipus Rexâ⬠. Gertrude and Jocasta were both widowsRead MoreOedipus Rex As Tragedy : The Philosopher Must Be Crazy845 Words à |à 4 PagesOedipus Rex as Tragedy: The Philosopher Must Be Crazy Throughout the ages many scholars have agreed with Aristotle s assessment of Oedipus Rex (the Athenian tragedy written by Sophocles) as the truest form of tragedy; however, modern viewers might remark that it is unworthy of such praise and instead should be exemplified as the proof that an addition to Aristotle s ideal of tragedy itself is required: the element of timelessness. Throughout history, many have believed that man s ability to produceRead MoreOedipus Rex Is A Greek Tragedy Written By Sophocles1177 Words à |à 5 PagesOedipus Rex is a Greek tragedy written by Sophocles. Sophocles, through writing this work along with Antigone and Oedipus at Colonus, became a legendary tragedian, and went off to produce several other works. This classic tragedy held great influence over Aristotleââ¬â¢s six components in his work, the Poetics, more specifically, over the component of plot and character. The birth of Oedipus Rex since spurred countless famous interpretations, including on es by the father of psychoanalysis himself, SigmundRead More Sophoclesââ¬â¢ Oedipus Rex Fulfills All of the Requirements of a Tragedy1088 Words à |à 5 PagesSophoclesââ¬â¢ Oedipus Rex Fulfills All of the Requirements of a Tragedy Throughout Poetics, Aristotle describes what traits a tragedy must have to be successful. To support these choices, he makes use of a small analysis of many tragedies, including many of Sophoclesââ¬â¢ plays; Oedipus Rex is one of the plays mentioned in Aristotleââ¬â¢s Poetics. Some of these traits include a successful plot structure, recognition scenes, and a correct choice for its hero. In Oedipus Rex, Sophocles fulfills all of Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15362745227919068026noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5950047625409790241.post-71405067316142965242019-12-15T03:32:00.001-08:002019-12-15T03:32:03.413-08:00Impact of Cuban Trade Embargo Free Essays string(121) " of exports and re-exports that also must appear in line with the licensing policy of the Department of Commerceâ⬠\(U\." The Impact of the Cuban Trade Embargo By: Natalie Bell 2/25/09 [pic] International Business Law BLAW 4320 [pic] Cuba, the largest island nation in the Caribbean just ninety miles off the coast of Florida, experienced many difficult struggles through its extensive history. It was the last major Spanish colony to gain independence, following a lengthy struggle that was begun in 1868. It was in 1898 when the U. We will write a custom essay sample on Impact of Cuban Trade Embargo or any similar topic only for you Order Now S. intervened during the Spanish-American War that it finally overthrew Spanish rule. The Treaty of Paris established Cuban independence, which was granted in 1902 after a three-year transition period. The United States and Cuba concluded a Treaty of Relations in 1934, which, among other things, continued the 1903 agreements that leased the Guantanamo Bay naval base to the United States (CIA World Factbook). In the time before 1959, the United States had maintained strong ties with Cuba. Many Americans had many various business investments there, and the country was a special place for tourists from around the world. Since the fall of the U. S. -supported dictatorship of Fulgencio Batista in 1959, it was Fidel Castro who has mainly led Cuba throughout the years. It was in Febuary 19, 2008 when Fidel Castro finally ceded power to his brother Raul Castro. Since the majority of Cubans were born after the 1959 revolution, most of the Cuban people have known no other leader. President Fidel Castro outlasted no fewer than nine American presidents since he took power in 1959 (Castro:Profile). Relations between the United States and Cuba deteriorated rapidly as Fidel Castro and the Cuban regime moved toward the acceptance of the one-party communist system. Cuba seized the assets of American citizens and U. S. irms including farms, factories, hotels, bank accounts, and real estate without compensation. It was finally on April 16, 1961 when Fidel Castro declared Cuba a socialist state. Cubaââ¬â¢s Communist revolution, with Soviet support, was brought to other countries throughout Latin America and Africa during the 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s. Castro maintained close relations with the Soviet Union and worked jointly with the goals of Soviet communism by funding and provoking violent rebellious activities, as well as using military intervention in other countries, until the fall of the U. S. S. R. in 1991 (Castro: Profile). In response, the United States imposed an embargo on Cuba in October 1960, and, broke diplomatic relations on January 3, 1961. This began the over forty-year period of tension between the U. S. and Cuba, beginning with President Kennedyââ¬â¢s failed Bay of Pigs invasion in 1963 and the Cuban Missile Crises (CIA World Factbook). Since 1961, Cuba portrayed many difficulties as the result of the U. S. embargo and the embargo had a great effect on both nations. It was in 1963 that the United States passed the Cuban Assets Control Regulations, under the authority of the Trading with the Enemy Act. The Act was enacted in 1917 to restrict trade with countries that are hostile to the United States. The law gives the President the power to oversee or restrict any or all trade between the U. S. and its enemies in times of war. The purpose of the law was to isolate Cuba economically and politically. It banned all trade and financial transactions between Cuba and the U. S. , and froze all U. S. held assets of the Cuban government and of private Cuban citizens. It also prohibited almost all travel to Cuba by researchers, student groups, journalists, athletes, and those traveling to see immediate family members (Schaffer 268). After the fall of the Soviet Union in the early 1990ââ¬â¢s, the U. S. Congress wanted to pressure Cuba for democratic change. First in 1992, the U. S. Congress approved the Cuban Democracy Act, restricting Americans from vis iting the island, banning family remittances, and prohibiting foreign subsidiaries of U. S. ompanies from doing business with Cuba. Following a few years later, on March 12, 1996, President Bill Clinton signed the Cuban Liberty and Democratic Solidarity Act, also called the Helms-Burton Act. After this law was signed, it further toughened the Cuban sanctions. It imposed penalties on foreign companies doing business in Cuba, it permitted U. S. citizens to file lawsuits against foreign investors who made use of the American-owned property that was seized after 1959 by the Cuban government, and it denied an entry visa into the U. S. to such foreign investors. It was a very controversial because this included many Mexican, Canadian, and European businessmen who did business in Cuba (268). The passage of the Helm-Burton Act caused a worldwide protest, primarily in Mexico, Canada, and the European Union, who argued that the Helm-Burton Act violated international law. A protest was filed with the World Trade Organization by the European Union, but was suspended when the Clinton Administration reassured that the law for visa restrictions under Title III of the Helm-Burton Act would not be enforced against citizens in third world countries. The Act calls for the trade sanctions between the U. S. and Cuba to end as soon as Cuba agrees to have a democratically elected government, abide by human rights conventions, opens its prisons to international inspection, returns Cuban citizenship to Cuban exiles living in the U. S. , and makes progress in returning expropriated property to its rightful owners (268). Today, there are many laws, rules, and regulations that derived from the U. S. sanctions against Cuba. Presently, most commercial imports from Cuba are illegal by law but remain listed under the Trade Sanctions Reform and Export Enhancement Act of 2000 (TSRA). Under the Act, the sale of certain items, including medicine and medical supplies, and agricultural commodities have been approved for export by specific regulations. According to the Act, ââ¬Å"The Department of the Treasury is responsible in issuing licenses that are used to export these goods on a case-by-case scenario and authorizing Cuban travel-related transactions that are only relating to marketing, sales negotiation, accompanied delivery, and servicing of exports and re-exports that also must appear in line with the licensing policy of the Department of Commerceâ⬠(U. You read "Impact of Cuban Trade Embargo" in category "Papers" S. Treasury Department). The only sectors in which U. S. citizens may sell and service products to Cuba include agricultural commodities, medicine, and medical devices. The Treasury Department will is also be able to consider requests for specific licenses for humanitarian travel, educational exchanges (that are at least 10 weeks in length), and religious activities by individuals or groups that are associated with a religious organization. However, any U. S. citizen or corporation that is subject to U. S. law and engages in any travel-related transaction in Cuba violates the regulations. The Act specifically states that, ââ¬Å"The Cuban Assets Control Regulations affects all U. S. citizens and permanent residents wherever they are located, all people and organizations physically in the United States, and all branches and subsidiaries of U. S. organizations throughout the worldâ⬠(U. S. Treasury Department). If the regulations are not followed, then it may result in both civil penalties and criminal prosecution upon return to the United States (U. S. Treasury Department). Today, traveling to Cuba also has many rules and laws that make traveling to the Cuba very complex. In 2004, President Bushââ¬â¢s Commission for Assistance to a Free Cuba placed a further reduction on the restrictions on family visits to Cuba. Visits by Cuban Americans to family in Cuba are permitted only once every 3 years instead of once every year. No humanitarian exceptions are given if there is any of a family illness or crisis going on in Cuba. Visits are restricted to two weeks and strictly limited to immediate family as defined by the U. S. Department of Treasuryââ¬â¢s Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC), which eliminates the right to visit cousins, aunts, uncles, nephews, nieces, or more distant relatives (LAWG). Only if a traveler receives a license, then a valid passport will be required for entry into Cuba. The Cuban government requires that travelers obtain their visas before they arrive to the country. If there are attempts to enter or exit Cuba illegally, or there is in any kind of aid in helping Cuban nationals or others escape Cuba then punishment is served by stiff jail terms. Entering Cuban territory, territorial waters or airspace, which include being within 12 miles of the Cuban coast, without any prior permission from the Cuban government may result in arrest or other enforcement actions by Cuban authorities. According to the U. S. Department of State, most immigration violators are subject to prison terms that range from four years for illegal entry or exit to as many as 30 years for certain cases of assisting Cuban migrants to attempt to leave Cuba illegally (U. S. Department of State). Family remittances or money sent to Cuba also have specific rules and regulations that must be followed by the people residing under U. S. law. According to the U. S. Department of State, ââ¬Å"U. S. ersons aged 18 or older may send money to members of the remitterââ¬â¢s immediate family in Cuba of up to $300 per household in any consecutive three-month period, regardless of the number of members of the remitterââ¬â¢s immediate family residing in that household. â⬠The law also states that no member of the household can be a prohibited official of the Government of Cuba or a prohibited member of the Cuban Communist Party (U. S. Department of State). Other laws that are also a part of the on g oing U. S. embargo with the Cuban government involves the use of money in Cuba that U. S. travelers are limited to spend during their stay in Cuba. U. S. people traveling to Cuba to visit their family or traveling for other purposes can spend no more than $50 per day on non-transportation-related expense in Cuba, and up to an additional $50 per trip to pay for transportation-related expenses in Cuba. However, professionals such as journalists, photographers, or any other kind of licensed travelers may spend additional money for their professions that are directly related to what they need in order to fulfill their work (U. S. Department of State). It is also interesting to know that U. S. citizens and permanent resident aliens are not allowed from using their credit cards, personal checks, or travelersââ¬â¢ checks that are drawn from U. S. banks in Cuba. U. S. credit card companies do not accept any kind of vouchers from Cuba, and, at the same time, Cuban shops, hotels and other places of business do not accept any types of U. S. credit cards (U. S. Department of State). Today, the U. S. Cuban embargo has become one of the most controversial issues upon many countries throughout the world. There have been many advocating for a change of the current policies towards Cuba for some time now. The sanction has continuously been condemned and voted against by almost all nations throughout the world. For the 16th consecutive year, the U. N. General Assembly recommended that the U. S. ended the embargo. In 2006, a total of 183 member nations of the U. N called on the U. S. to end the sanctions with Cuba (Sierra). In 2007, the 192-member General Assembly passed the measure by 184 votes to four, with one abstention (U. S. Urged). According to Remy Herrera, ââ¬Å"The normative content of this embargo and its rules, which the U. S. intends to inflict on the international community with its unilateral sanctions is a violation of the spirit and letter of the United Nations Charter and of the Organization of American States, and of the very fundamentals of international lawâ⬠(Herrera). This excessive extension of the territorial jurisdiction of the U. S. , Herrera adds, ââ¬Å"Is contrary to the principle of national sovereignty and to that of non-intervention in the internal choices of a foreign state, s recognized in the jurisprudence of the International Court of Justiceâ⬠(Herrera). According to Richard Schaffer, even the Vatican protested Helms-Burton, claiming that it increased economic suffering of the Cuban People. Many trade groups have also argued against the law because they believed that economic engagement actually would promote freedom in totalitarian countries. The U. S. firms that are h oping to engage in the business activities in Cuba also seek an ending to the U. S. trade sanctions (Schaffer 269). According to U. S. Congresswoman Nancy Pelosi, many feel that the lifting of the travel restrictions to Cuba, family remittances, and trade exchange are necessary and are some of the most important issues in the policy changing process that the U. S. needs to undergo in order to have better relations with Cuba (Pelosi). Ironically, surveys of the American public opinion show that the vast majority of Americans favor ending sanctions as well, and recognizing the government of Cuba (Schaffer 269). According to a recent poll from USA Today that took place between February 21- 24, 2008, 61% of 2,021 adults nationwide favored re-establishing U. S. diplomatic relations with Cuba, 29% opposed, and 10% of the people were unsure (PollingReport). Over Forty-five years of communism have left the island nation an economic ruin and the U. S. embargo had many diverse effects on Cuba. According to a BusinessWeek article by Geri Smith, ââ¬Å"The Cuban government has always referred to the embargo as a ââ¬Ëblockade,ââ¬â¢ a word that has a more sinister tone than ââ¬Ëembargoââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬ (Smith). Cuba went through many difficulties as the result of the U. S. embargo since 1961 and suffered much more since the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991. The country faced a severe economic downturn, which really caused the Cubansââ¬â¢ living standards to significantly fall. The disappearance of Soviet aid following the collapse of the USSR forced the government to introduce tight rationing of energy, food, and consumer goods, as well as the withdrawal of the former Soviet annual subsidies that were worth $4 billion to $6 billion (Country Profile: Cuba). Since then, it has taken action with limited reforms in order to increase enterprise efficiency and improve some of their economic problems which included their serious shortages of food and goods. Due to the economic problems and domestic inefficiencies that Cuba faced during the 1990ââ¬â¢s, President Castro allowed a few steps towards a more market-oriented system. In 1993, the U. S. dollar was accepted by Cuba and allowed to circulate throughout the nation. Because of their lack of basic necessities and few consumer goods, Cubaââ¬â¢s economy persisted with the help of Canadian, European and Latin American investments. Essentially for Cuba, the nation also developed closer relations with China and Venezuela. China invested in Cubaââ¬â¢s nickel industry and provided Cuba support in the form of trade credit, technology, and investment capital while Venezuela provided supply to cheap fuel (Smith). Since late 2000, Venezuela has been supplying about 100,000 barrels per day of petroleum products. Cuba has been paying for this oil with the services of Cuban personnel in Venezuela, including 20,000 medical professionals (CIA WorldFactbook). After market factors improved, in 2004 the U. S. dollar transactions in Cuba were banned and a 10% tax was imposed on the dollar-peso conversions. According to the CIA World Factbook, Cuban exports total $3. 31 billion and their major exports include Sugar, nickel, tobacco, fish, medical products, citrus, and coffee partners. The countries that Cuba mainly exports to include the Netherlands (21. 8%), Canada (21. 6%), China (18. 7%), Spain (5. 9%) (CIA WorldFactbook). On the other hand, Cuban imports have totaled $10. 86 billion and consist mainly of petro leum, food, machinery and equipment, and chemicals. The countries that Cuba mainly imports from include Venezuela (26. 6%), China (15. 6%), Spain (9. 8%), Germany (6. 4%), Canada (5. 6%), Italy (4. 4%,) the U. S. (4. 3%), and Brazil (4. %) (CIA WorldFactobook) Today, Cuba has two currencies in circulation, which include the Cuban peso (CUP) and the convertible peso (CUC). The Cuban peso (CUP) is specifically for the Cubans, while the convertible peso (CUC) is strictly for tourists and foreign businessmen. According to a BBC News article by Michael Voss, ââ¬Å"The average Cuban salary of 400 pesos a month is worth about $16, yet almost everything available in the shops has to be paid for in the convertible pesos (CUCââ¬â¢s)â⬠(Voss). ââ¬Å"Why has the economy moved to convertible pesos when workers are paid in the national currency? â⬠declared one of the students in the article. You need to work for two days just to buy a toothbrushâ⬠(Voss). The problem with the dual currency is one of the biggest challenges that negatively influences the Cuban economy. Cuba faces many hardships because of the economic problems throughout the country. Many of the effects have caused an increase in prostitution, corruption, black marketeering and desperate efforts to escape in search of a better life (Country Profile: Cuba). Many Cubans had enough with the hardships and risk their lives to escape from the country. Thousands have tried to escape through the sea in a waterborne exodus to Florida, but many have drowned. Castro: Profile) According to the BBC News article, Castro: Profile of the Great Survivor, ââ¬Å"Even his own daughter Alina Fernandez prefers a life of exile as a dissident in Miami to rule under her ââ¬Ëdespoticââ¬â¢ fatherâ⬠(Castro: Profile). According to the CIA World Fact Book, illicit migration to the U. S. , using homemade rafts, alien smugglers, or air flights, is still a continuing problem. The U. S. Coast Guard seized 2,8 64 people trying to cross the Straits of Florida in the year 2006 (CIA WorldFactbook). Cuba has also been fraudulent with the UNââ¬â¢s top human rights forum, over specific rights abuses. The UN has insisted that Cuba allows for freedom of expression and to release imprisoned protesters who have protested against the government (Country Profile: Cuba). The U. S. has caused Cuba many economic damages because of the U. S. embargo. According to U. S. congresswoman Nancy Pelosi, ââ¬Å"The over-45-year US economic, commercial and financial blockade of Cuba has translated into over 89 billion dollar losses for the U. S. â⬠(Pelosi). According to the article, The Effects of the U. S. Embargo Against Cuba, the direct economic losses for Cuba by the U. S. embargo would exceed 70 billion dollars. The damages were estimated by calculating amounts of Cubaââ¬â¢s potential earnings and unnecessary losses since the institution of the U. S. embargo in 1961. The embargo negatively affected all of the sectors in Cuba, which also directly imposed on the major driving forces of the Cuban economy, which included tourism, foreign direct investments (FDI) and currency transfers (Herrera). Cuba became very limited in having access to technologies and various resources because of the obstacles that were forced by the Unites States. According to a Business Week article, ââ¬Å"Trade and investment open up economies to new ideas. Cell phones, the Internet, and other high-tech communication technologies are detrimental to closed-minded bureaucraciesâ⬠(Farrel). Since December, 2001, when food and agricultural products were allowed to be exported to Cuba, over $2 billion dollars worth of goods were earned by U. S. firms and shippers (LAWG). According to the article, The Travel Industryââ¬â¢s Push to Unlock Cuba, loosening the restrictions could boost the U. S. economy in the long term by as much as $1. 6 billion annually and create as many as 23,000 new jobs (Unlock Cuba). In this way, Cuba has the potential for economic growth if the U. S. nds or even loosens their trade sanctions. This can also further ease the hardships and economic issues of poverty in Cuba. Relations between the United States and Cuba are hoping to improve in the future, especially because Fidel Castro retired his control over Cuba. Many hope that Cuba will be open for business and that there may be signs of new beginnings of chang e on the economic front under Raul Castro (Smith). Some, however, are more skeptical of the idea. According to a recent poll from USA Today that took place between February 21- 24 of 2008, only 37% of 2,021 people felt that the situation for people in Cuba would get better. A majority of 51% felt that the situation for people in Cuba would stay the same, 6% felt that it would get worse, and 6% felt they were unsure (PollingReport). Fortunately, Raul Castro has introduced a series of reforms since taking over as president from his brother Fidel in February and has already taken steps on improving certain services for the Cuban public. The new leader started focusing on some of the most-mentioned problems, such as spotty public transportation and the low wages paid by the government to private farmers (Smith). According to the article, Cuban Leaders Plan More Reforms, these reforms have also included the removal of some restrictions on the purchase of electrical goods such as mobile phones, microwave ovens and DVD players. According to the article, Cubans have been reported to take out 7,400 new mobile phone contracts in the 10 days since the restrictions were eased. The country has also lifted a ban on its people staying in hotels previously reserved for foreigners (Cuban Leaders). It will be interesting to see if more market-oriented steps will take place with the Raul Castroââ¬â¢s new regime. Another major issue that will be crucial for many U. S. businesses as soon as the embargo ends in the future is the growing interest in the tourism sector of Cuba. According to an article by Sucharita Mulpuru, Americans represent only a small part of the nearly 1. 2 million visitors who come to Cuba every year, mainly from Canada, Spain, France, Germany, and Britain (Mulpuru). Tourism continues to inspire high hopes among many investors. In the article, Enzo Alberto, the Canadian-Italian CEO of ICC, a major investor in the islandââ¬â¢s Internet infrastructure states, ââ¬Å"I believe that Cuba could be to America like Hong Kong is to Asia,â⬠(Mulpuru). Many countries pour nearly $2 billion into the economy, outstripping revenues from sugar and other core crops such as tobacco (Mulpuru). According to the article, A Warmer Climate for Trade with Cuba, the industry argues that the island nation is a potential source of needed revenues that would be able to boost both the travel business and the U. S. economy while opening to tourism and foreign investment in Cuba. As a result, this will also boost the economy as well as the currency reserves of Cuba. Unfortunately, all of this potential to help both economies and many people in both nations will not end until the U. S. rade embargo ends and the Cuban government loosens its stranglehold on the economy. It will be interesting to see how the U. S. embargo will be affected by the policies of the future elected president of the U. S. Of the three leading Presidential candidates, only Democratic contender Senator Barack Obama has stated that he would be willing to sit down and talk with Rau l Castroââ¬â¢s government, as long as human rights are on the agenda. On the other hand, Senator Hillary Clinton stated said she would not do so until Cuba started to implement economic and political reforms, while Senator John McCain has kept President George W. Bushââ¬â¢s policy and states that ââ¬Å"talks are offâ⬠until Cuba begins a ââ¬Å"transition to a free and open societyâ⬠and releases all political prisoners (Smith). According to the Associated Press, the presidential candidates are expected to lightly discuss the question of lifting the embargo during their campaign. According to their article, Five-decade U. S. Trade Embargo with Cuba Expected to Outlast Fidel Castro, there is a great deal of sensitivity on the issue, especially in states with high populations of Cuban immigrants such as Florida (Associated Press). The entrepreneurs of the U. S. ave seen their foreign competitors take advantage of opportunities in Cuba. U. S. businesspersons can only hope that the trade and travel restrictions will be lifted eventually, so that they can tap the potential markets in Cuba especially in the tourism and agricultural sectors. This is very unlikely to happen soon because of the ongoing disputes between many in regards to the Cuban embargo. The impact of the Cuban embargo caused many diverse effects for both nations, but with new policies and politicians that are developing for the future, this story can be the end of an old era. Works Cited ACN Cuban News Agency. 2007, May 2). ââ¬Å"Nancy Pelosi Says U. S. Blockade of Cuba Should be Lifted. â⬠Retrieved April 24, 2008, from http://www. cubanews. ain. cu/2008/0425nancypelosi. htm Alomso, Cynthia C. ââ¬Å"The Travel Industryââ¬â¢s Push to Unlock Cuba. â⬠BusinessWeek. 27 August 2003 Associated Press. Five-decade U. S. Trade Embargo with Cuba Expected to Outlast Fidel Castro. 20 February 2008. Retrieved on April 24, 2008 from http://www1. whdh. com/news/articles/national/BO73631 BBC News. (2008, February 19). ââ¬Å"Castro: Profile of the Great Survivorâ⬠. Retrieved April 24, 2008 from http://news. bbc. co. k/2/hi/americas/244974. stm BBC News. (2008, April 12). ââ¬Å"Cuban Leaders Plan More Reformsâ⬠. Retrieved April 24, 200 8, from http://news. bbc. co. uk/2/hi/americas/7343883. stm BBC News. (2008, February 26). ââ¬Å"Country Profile: Cubaâ⬠. Retrieved April 24, 2008 from http://news. bbc. co. uk/2/hi/americas/country_profiles/1203299. stm BBC News. (2008, April 24). ââ¬Å"Cubans Snapping Up Mobile Phonesâ⬠. Retrieved April 24, 2008, from http://news. bbc. co. uk/2/hi/business/7364791. stm BBC News. (2007, October 30). ââ¬Å"U. S. Urged to End Cuba Embargoâ⬠. Retrieved April 24, 2008, from http://www. bbc. co. k/caribbean/news/story/2007/10/071030_cubaun. shtml CIA World Factbook. Cuba. (nd). Retrieved on April 22, 2008 from https://www. cia. gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/cu. html Farrell, Christopher. ââ¬Å"The Case Against Embargoesâ⬠BusinessWeek. 25 April 2005 Herrera, Remy. The Effects of the U. S. ââ¬ËEmbargoââ¬â¢ Against Cuba. 7 October 2003. Retrieved on April 22, 2008 from http://www. alternatives. ca/article876. html Latin America Working Grou p (LAWG). Top Ten Reasons For Changing U. S. Policy Toward Cuba. (nd) Retrieved on April 22, 2008 from http://www. lawg. org/docs/new_member_packet. df Magnusson, Paul. ââ¬Å"A Warmer Climate For Trade in Cuba. â⬠BusinessWeek. 16 June 2000 Mulpuru, Sucharita. ââ¬Å"In Cuba, Historyââ¬â¢s Joyââ¬âand Curse. â⬠BusinessWeek. 3 Feb 2003. Pew Hispanic Center. Cubans in the Unite States: A Profile. 25 August 2006. Retrieved from http://pewhispanic. org/files/factsheets/23. pdf Polling Report. Cuba. Retrieved on April 22, 2008 from http://www. pollingreport. com/cuba. htm Plummer, Robert. ââ¬Å"How Cubans Heal Their Economic Illsâ⬠BBC News. 3 January 2007. Schaffer R. , Earle B. , Agusti F. (2005). International Business Law and Its Environment. Ohio: Thomson-Southwestern West. (6e). Sierra, J. A. Economic Embargo Timeline. (nd). Retrieved on April 22, 2008 from http://www. historyofcuba. com/history/funfacts/embargo. htm Smith, Geri. ââ¬Å"Cuba Under the Other Castro? â⬠BusinessWeek. 24 February 2008 Smith, Geri. ââ¬Å"When Will Cuba Be Open for Business? â⬠BusinessWeek. 29 February 2008 U. S. Department of the State. (http://www. state. gov). Retrieved on April 22, 2008. U. S. Department of the Treasury. ââ¬Å"Cuba: What You Need To Know About The U. S. Embargoâ⬠. Retrieved April 22, 2008 from http://www. treas. gov/ofac Voss, Michael. ââ¬Å"Stepping Into Big Brotherââ¬â¢s Shoes? â⬠BBC News. 24 February 2008 How to cite Impact of Cuban Trade Embargo, Papers Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15362745227919068026noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5950047625409790241.post-43432974474953124732019-12-07T00:15:00.001-08:002019-12-07T00:15:05.477-08:00Effective Business Communication for Solutions - myassignmenthelp Question: Discuss about theEffective Business Communication for Data Solutions. Answer: The communication audit process refers to the research methods that are used for the identification of the current strengths and the weaknesses of the internal and the external communications that exist within the concerned organization. The following essay deals with the communication of audit of a company that deals in data management software, Data Solutions. The essay deals with the qualitative significance of the three problems that have been highlighted in the communication audit of the concern and attempts to provide the recommended actions that might help the concern to solve the concerned problems The company in the recent times has been facing various issues that pertain to their communication audit that was held in the recent times. One of the various problems that is being faced by the concerned company is the wrong choice of the appropriate communication channel that is chosen by the employees of the organization with regards to the audience and the context of the addressal. The correct method of the communication is generally dependent on the situations that the employees might face at the organization. The lack of the proper communication among the employees of the organization might lead to the gap in the communication within the organization thereby leading to the various problems within the organization. The other major communication issue that the organization faces relates to the partial and the limited nature of the communication that takes place within the organization. The surveys that had been conducted revealed the fact that there were certain groups of the emp loyees who did not receive the proper communication from the authorities within the organization. This might lead to the conditions within the organization wherein the goals of the concerned organization would not be met. The miscommunication within the organization might affect the success rate of the concerned organization. The organization also faces the problems related to the ineffectiveness of the inter-organizational meetings. The ineffectiveness of the various inter-organizational meetings might lead to the serious consequences within the concerned organizations. The ineffective meetings might result in the conditions that deal wherein the implementations of the considered strategies that were discussed in the meeting might be stalled. This might also result in the conditions wherein the future growth of the company might be hampered due to the communicational issues that are prevalent within the company in discussion. In order to solve the three major issues that are faced by the company, a few recommendations might be stated. In order to deal with the issues related to the improper choice of the communication channel, the concerned management might be advised to arrange for the training of the concerned staff on the need for the effective communication. The concerned management might arrange for the various educational seminars or presentations that would help the concerned workforce of the organization have a clear notion of the benefits and the proper ways of the communication. The employees must be trained on the ways of the communication that might be apt for certain known conditions and audience. The communication style followed by the workforce must be aligned to the type of the audience that is being addressed through the concerned communication. The issues pertaining to the partial and the limited communication might be addressed by concerned management by implementing compulsion on the u se of the official communication handle of the concerned organization. The concerned management must encourage and urge all the members of the workforce to use the official communication handle of the organization in order to communicate with the other members in the work-related matters. The management might also urge the concerned staff to keep all the communication documented for references in cases of any discrepancy within the organization or among the members of the same team. This might help the organization to achieve the set goals within the set timeline. The third issue that the company has been facing pertains to the issue of the ineffectiveness of the various inter-organizational meetings that are organized. The concerned management might be advised to ensure the fact that the minutes of the meeting is communicated to the related members of the workforce of the company. The staff members must be made aware of the strategies that were decided in the concerned meetings. Th is might help the organization to achieve the goals that it had set for the concerned time period. Thus, from the above discussion it might safely be concluded that Data Solutions need to implement the required changes in order to solve the various problems that the company has been facing in the matters pertaining to the communication gap that is existent in the concerned company. This might help the company to motivate the staff in delivering the best of their capabilities which would aid the progress of the concerned organization, Data Solutions. Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15362745227919068026noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5950047625409790241.post-11681473461559775912019-11-29T11:56:00.001-08:002019-11-29T11:56:04.291-08:00Simply Together Review Essay ExampleSimply Together Review Paper Essay on Simply Together Nisi Dominus. Vivaldi. Following the heroine of the novel Just together, listen to the music of eternal rebirth. And after putting Albinoni Adagio and sink into thought: your own or someone elses I can not tell And I remember the book that has closed only at night heavy, but fits comfortably in the hand white volume of the novel Anna Gavalda.. . Beautiful in its simplicity, the story of lonely people who, like snails, hiding behind the thin walls of their shells long-awaited book I received as a gift on March 8, but opened it a little later when finished small miracle Patrick Modiano . Extremely easy was the transition from the world of one work to another world the same in Paris, the same loneliness, the same cold and hope for tenderness We will write a custom essay sample on Simply Together Review specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Simply Together Review specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Simply Together Review specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The book Modiano -. Sad from the first page to the last, but cherishes the fragile a ray of light that breaks through the autumn mist in Paris in the final lines. It is they the best in the whole book: after the failed call death, the heroine is placed, due to lack of space in the hospital, the ward with babies in incubators. Among these is the newly born, saved someones love. She hears the sound of water, and the sound itself a return to the top, to a clean sheet of life In the novel Anna Gavalda main note -. The same desire to live. Without pathos, and art of throwing gestures. Because the name of his beautiful and true. On the pages of just together you can see yourself. You can laugh, smile, sad. Going over in his memory little steps and not very confident. Selected, followed by the characters of snail houses and celebrate something new Details, descriptions, music -. They filled book. Similarly, leaf through the pages of art albums, historical chronicles and memoirs, and look at art through the eyes of the characters one by one, and their own. It includes the same music as the characters and imbued with the mood of the novel And then you dream to be in the garden, similar to Paulette garden, or enjoy the culinary creations of Frank, to see a play Phil and scroll with Camilla its notebooks. with sketches. Well, after after you take a pen and start writing itself sketches, sketches, sketches, portraits, landscapes -. Anything Or to meet someone with whom you can be together. just together. Terms Only you make up, and in your power to make them transparent and flexible as drawn on the sheet line that is ready to come to life and tell a long and simple in essence the story. P.S. According to the book by Anna Gavalda shot the same film with Audrey Otoo and Guillaume Canet one of the best adaptations of the books recently. Precisely tuned transmission, thoughts, storylines and characters characters. The French know how to shoot, so that a second will not doubt: this film is about people just like you. Or, much better. Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15362745227919068026noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5950047625409790241.post-15143338315528273402019-11-25T16:11:00.001-08:002019-11-25T16:11:05.437-08:00Contrasts between Douglass and Chopin essaysContrasts between Douglass and Chopin essays Douglass and Chopin, both well respected figures of literature, have different styles of diction and detail. Edna often felt dragged down by religion, and as time goes by she learns to express her disregard of the traditional duty of the clergy. The traditional set-up of the church in those times, was only for show, and there was a lack of depth in a persons service. Edna fell into this trap but she learned, as time went by, that there was something else to yearn for, and after this did she proceed. In the beginning Edna was quick to defend her status in the church with defenses such as I was a little unthinking child in those days, just following a misleading impulse without question (VII). Madame Ratignolle had asked her if she was still running from prayer and Edna quickly responded and defended her service to make sure her service in the church was well respected. Edna needed that security and that blanket of protection in order to feel wanted and cared for by something of importance. As time goes by, however, Edna loses this resolve, this passion for religion and it soon becomes a nuisance for her. A feeling of oppression and drowsiness overcame Edna during the service. Her head began to ache, and the lights on the alter swayed before her eyes (XIII). This new feeling towards religion has freed Edna of the dull monotony that church oppressed people with. The average church bores the person into obedience, but they have left no torch of light inside a persons heart, no burning desire to search out their God through sincere prayer. Edna has awakened to realize the pointless duty of attending church and has come to realize her spirituality through other methods, those of God, not those created by the hands of man. Searching out the ways of nature brings about several questions about the supernatural and things not understood by man. When a person opens up their mind to... Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15362745227919068026noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5950047625409790241.post-72181989816963099212019-11-21T23:35:00.001-08:002019-11-21T23:35:03.791-08:00Goal Setting Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 wordsGoal Setting - Assignment Example A community health promotion will help improve this situation if the program sets and adheres to its objectives, as this essay suggests (Diffley, J. & Parker). In order to eliminate inequalities in healthcare provision among Philadelphians, and reduce gap between rich and poor, the healthcare providers will ensure that they offer their health services, to all; including poor and rich, thus the economically challenged patients will have equal access to healthcare. The rich have had an advantage in accessing quality health in the area, increasing poor health among the economically challenged. Therefore, access to quality healthcare will cease to base on economic status of a person (Green & Tones, 2010). Secondly, the community healthcare promotion will ensure that all the people participate in health promotion and strive toward their own empowerment. Through community mobilization, the people will be encouraged to take control of their lives, by making the right decisions in life, as the more empowerment they have, the more power they have to make decisions influencing their health. Public participation in health promotion will be ensured by challenging Philadelphians to be responsible for themselves, and take personal steps to address their life problems and improve their living conditions (Ludovici-Connolly, 2010). The third goal of this health promotion is to bring various influential partners on board. Factors of health promotion are wide, thus one party cannot achieve the goals alone, but with collaboration with different companies, the public, civil society, and private companies. Proposal writing inviting various partners to come on board will help in development of stronger strategies, and funding to ensure quality health among all Philadelphians (Green & Tones, 2010). Different obstacles have existed among Philadelphians, in their way to quality health. This community health promotion Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15362745227919068026noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5950047625409790241.post-559732819779367872019-11-20T18:20:00.001-08:002019-11-20T18:20:03.215-08:00Analyzing a visual Argument Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 wordsAnalyzing a visual Argument - Essay Example ting units together with a refashioned bumper and front grille so as to adopt a similar rounder, smoother style, just like the one tailored for the Range Rover model of 2010. Discovery 4 also has got body-colored bumpers and wheel arches just like Discovery 3.Generally there are optional lamps that can run during the day even as LED lights are prominently featured in both rear and front lamp units. The interior of LR4 is also redesigned, in line with other new styles that have been introduced elsewhere in other LR ranges for 2010.Thus; there is an update of the instrument cluster having a redesigned analogue tachometer as well as speedometer gauges for enhanced clarity. Consequently, the fuel /analogue temperature gauges of the preceding model have as well as the information electronic display been substituted by a singular TFT screen able to display information in a variety of formats and modes. In addition, the interior has further been enhanced by a redesigned centre console that comprises of simplified and redesigned controls and switches. The LR4 has also got a new kind of seat design as well as a broader range of obtainable interior materials-even those that previously were a preserve of models of Range Rover. The main objective of redesigning the interior was so as to lift the car upmarket; having higher-specification models whose main target is the executive and luxury markets. Most of the changes made to this vehicle are mechanical. The land Rover Discovery4 has got 2 engines from Jaguar LRââ¬â¢s ââ¬ËGen IIIââ¬â¢ range. This new version, therefore is characterised by 2 similar advanced turbochargers .This system offers superior output than the previous engine as well as reduces carbon dioxide emissions by about 10%.An enhanced version of the ZF 6 speed sequential/automatic gearbox is now fixed. It comprises of taller gearing so as to capitalize on new engineââ¬â¢s superior torque output as well as an up to date lock-up system to additionally reduce consumption Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15362745227919068026noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5950047625409790241.post-39003781340040240062019-11-18T18:59:00.001-08:002019-11-18T18:59:03.936-08:00Diary Entry of a Diverse Student Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1Diary Entry of a Diverse Student - Essay Example Hispanic parents make tremendous sacrifices for their childrenââ¬â¢s future. The student will also view me as approachable. This is because I will greet the students as they come to class. I will also be on time. This will give the student an impression of orderliness. In addition, I will require the class chairs be arranged in an informal way, for example, in circles. This will indicate an atmosphere that is informal (Goodman, 2001). The impression will be that the students will be required to participate frequently and actively. I represent a dominant group in the community. This will impact on my relationship with the student. The group I represent emphasizes and sets expectations that are high to each and every member. This will be translated to the students I teach. This will in turn affect the relationship between the students and I (Goodman, 2001). The self esteem and academic performance of the student will be highly enhanced. This is when I set high expectations for the whole class and hold the students to the set expectations. The expectations will be high but realistic. This means that the expectations will motivate the student to work hard and promote cooperation between the student and I. The student will also believe that he will succeed due to the high expectations associated with my group. This will also make the student relate to me in whatever he does. Moreover, I will communicate my attitudes and expectation to the student through speech and action. The studentââ¬â¢s perceptions of my attitudes and expectations will affect his self concept and motivation (Goodman, 2001). The student is a kinesthetic learner. He learns efficiently through movement. I address and interact with him through hands on activities. I move around to ensure that he remains engaged. In addition, I have also posted academic materials in every area of the class. This will permit the student to move around, view, and respond to Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15362745227919068026noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5950047625409790241.post-9307547933647199892019-11-16T07:31:00.001-08:002019-11-16T07:31:06.580-08:00Effect of Health InequalitiesEffect of Health Inequalities Grace Delavin What are the contemporary issues in health care and its impact on the national and international healthcare policy? What are the rationale or justification for policy intervention solution to address contemporary health issues in the international issues on education and training, tax benefits and payment to caregivers, respite care and financial support and provision of pension credits for caregiving? Abstract Disparities in ethnic and racial minority in connection to quality health care are prevalent but not extensive. This assessment brings in assessing an analysing the health care disparities and how it impact the health care policy in national and international level in addressing education and training, tax benefits and payments to caregivers, respite care, business regulations combining work and care giving and also financial support and provision credits for care giving. The findings bought about the major impact have on in achieving quality health care services to ethnic and minority people. Introduction The name for health inequalities indicate the population definite distinction in the existence of disease or illness, health issues, nature of health care assistance that prevails from different ethnic class. Inequalities show lack of ability within the health care scheme and thus reports for unneeded cost. There are lots of factors that accord to ethnic, socioeconomic inequalities, racial as well as lacking approach to health care, low aspect of care, community countenance such as difficulty and violence and also personal attitude. These circumstances are sometimes correlated with not well provided tribal and ethnic minority troops, individuals that experienced monetary difficulty, those people who are living in far flung areas or communities were in medical services is not accessible. And also individuals residing in rural and urban areas that experience health inequalities. Even though there are continuing endeavour to lessen health inequalities, tribal and ethnic minority troops inequalities in health still remained. Even when salary, access to care and insurance are accounted for, inequality continue. Poor performance on a scope health gauge such as life expectancy, infantââ¬â¢s death, pervasiveness of diseases or illnesses and insurance scope affirm inequalities between minority troopââ¬â¢s community and their white fellow. For instance, babies born by black mother are 1.5 to 3 times more prone to die than those born by mother of other ethnicities. Cancer is one of the major cause of deaths for more tribal and ethnic minority troops. African American men are more feasible to die from prostate cancer than whites and also Hispanic woman are more likely to die from cancer of the cervix. Indians, African Americans Alaska natives are more likely to have diabetes than whites. Life Probability and all total health for most Americans had improved for the recent years. Due to the improved target on the advances in medicines and medical technology as well as in the preventive aspects of illnesses. While most of the Americans now are living healthier and longer, still inequalities exist. For most number of tribal and ethnic minority troops attaining good health is hard to achieve because often it is associated with individualââ¬â¢s race, gender and economic status. Policy makers are answering to these issues through introduction of legislations with the aim of eradicating health inequalities. Disparities in Access to Healthcare Evaluate the impact the contemporary issue on national and international healthcare policy in your case study. Discuss and critically analyse the rationale or justifications for putting into place each of the below listed types of policy intervention solutions globally to address the contemporary health issues education and training tax benefits and payments to caregivers respite care business regulations combining work and care giving tax benefits and payments to caregivers There are many reasons for disparities in access to healthcare like: Lack of insurance coverage -Not having health coverage, patients are more inclined to delayed health care, more prone to go not having desired medical care, and more inclined to go not having the prescribed drug. Even if clinicians and policy makers are more familiar of tribal and ethnic minority troops inequalities in the kind of medical care, there is insufficient accord on mediation that should be attempted in reducing such disparities. The most common widely developed action by the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) directed towards changing consumer attitude by supporting them to health professionals or doctors for their health screening or analysis. Also the private and public sectors that force to promote the cultural capability of health care providers, develop the ethnic and minority tribal troopsââ¬â¢ equality of the health manpower and to gather and supervise data to be use in health services by the tribal and ethnic minority troops. These access are all sign ificant factors in eradicating tribal and minority inequalities in care importantly those who have scope in insurance. Lack of a regular source of care-Not having an extensive connection in the health care services patients have higher dilemma in achieving quality care. This obstacles in achieving of quality health care services may lead to unexpected health demand, patients may likely to die at an early age and may have a poor health condition. Approach to health care strikes to total mental, social and physical condition, avoidance of disability and diseases, early apprehension and treatment of health status, promote quality of life, avertable death and life expectancy. Lack of financial resources-This financial obstacle directly alter patientââ¬â¢s welfare. Not able to manage the essential remedy on rising rate of minority people may result in delaying or preceding the recommended medical regimen and are less expected to receive precautionary services or persistent care for chronic health conditions or problems. Legal barriers-Approach to health care by small earnings migrant minorities can be interfered by legal boundary to public insurance plans. These scope regulation harbor adverse disparities in accessing to quality health care services. And through the unbalanced access to health scopes threaten the well-being and health of migrants. Structural barriers-These encompasses the area to travel which cover poor access of transportation, the inefficiency in scheduling suitable appointments immediately or during the convenient hours I health care facilities . And the long waiting time spent in the clinic waiting room. These factors affects patientââ¬â¢s strength and eagerness in obtaining the necessary care. Scarcity of providers-People living in rural areas and society with huge concern of minority populace is having problem in accessing to health care services. This issue can be bound due to the lack of medical care specialists and other needed diagnostic facilities. There is possible solution to this problem by altering the health education scheme so more physicians can be train to choose rural practice. Linguistic barriers-Differences in language impede approach to health care for minorities that are not efficient and proficient in English. Healthcare system and providers should to be culturally and linguistically capable when giving medical services. Enhanced understanding to the health system, belief and developmental needs of the patients is enforced clearly in order to provide reasonable approach to medical care for distinct populace. Such plan must allow that the health care provider and the tribal patients must bring their individual owned learning languages pattern and culture to their healthcare providers. Health literacy Narrowed patients literacy is an obstacle to medical treatment or diagnosis. Patient should know the approach of risk and the possibility in order to make a good decision or choices the treatment and with that to act as a genuine partners in the patient ââ¬âdoctor relationship. Interference of physician and patient may lead in helping to improve health care quality for large populace of patients with has low literacy rate or skills. This issue in health literacy are more obvious than in white people because of educational and socioeconomic factors. Lack of diversity in the health care workforce-A big reason for inequality in a workforce for accessing quality care are the cultural distinctions especially between white health providers and minority clients or patients. There are factors in determining greater access to diversity in the workforce such as accelerating cultural proficiency and expanding approach to a great health services. In doing it more effectively, health care promoters or providers should have a solid understanding why and how distinct system of beliefs, biases in culture, family structure, ethnic origin and other factors that influence the manner why people struggle illness, observe medical recommendation and react to treatment. There are ample deposition in New Zealand of compelling disparities in health among ethnic groups, socioeconomic groups and other people residing in distinct regions. According to surveys the populace apt to disparities and circumstances as Pacific, Maori, low income workers who had adversity in achieving health services in times of hours of work, elderly, migrants, rural and those with difficulty or poor in English language skills. The health setup itself afford to health disparities. In New Zealand, tribal integrity is a significant scope of medical disparities. Pacific people and Maori struggle low life expectancy rate and adverse medical circumstances across morbidity and mortality index compared to Europeans. And also socioeconomic deprivation such as education, housing, income and employment. Disparities in Maori and non-Maori are fascinating in equities in health. The Health status and socioeconomic stands identified three types of distinct tribal disparities. These are the gap, result of the gap and inclination of the gap. The government is committed in attaining quality of health care services in New Zealand and reducing or eliminating health disparities between groups of population. The Health Ministry have structures action for implementation and developing extensive strategies namely medical and disability backing benefit, economic and social purpose of health such as environmental, behavioural and other material resources. The effect of reaction of ill health on socioeconomic situation and the economic and social eliminating in health. In comparison with the disparities in international level for example Inequalities in health among European countries is increasing. It is fair increasing that universal approach to medical care is important in creating a balance distribution of medical care. Further action needs in directing the motivation of health-developing the working and living circumstances and policies in supporting clear behaviours in health. Health care kind and opportunity helps explain health inequalities. Barriers to medical care approach includes lack of benefits in insurance, cost in financial care, lack of instruction, geographical inequalities, literacy in health, discrimination, language inequality, socio-cultural assumption in assumption to life and use of care. The present economic situation may lead to increase in health inequalities by decline of social element in health, especially to those who have decreased accomplishments and savings. The loss of employment that will lead to difficult lifest yle and living conditions. Unemployment or career insecurity promote an increased stress level and health detrimental behaviours. The European countries is devoted to decreasing disparities in connection medical care and health result. The European states member have formed unified approach associating policies in education, environment and economic development. The European Commission had adopted a policy recently outlining strategic access to address medical disparities. The intention is to give support to the national regional and local government and other agencies to tackle medical disparities more efficiently. These strategies seek to increase awareness about the need to shortened medical inequalities and to contribute a framework for work among countries and stakeholders. Education and Training. Education and training can help inequalities from among the tribal groups and white people for instance taking care of patients can me be enhance through gathering and reporting significant data on patients education, ethnicity or race can decrease inequality by assimilating cultural analysis or education into the medical professions teaching or trainings, and the research can help in improving the health result through understanding sources of inequalities and encouraging interference. These interventions can lead in eliminating health care inequalities and provide initiative through determining quality development and creating inequalities solution. Like for example in academic medicine in United States had numerous significant roles in the society which includes administering special and health services, providing care for the uninsured and for the poor, cultivating medical professional through education and engaging in research. Respite Care. Aging population contributes to the increasing demand of medical care and health services with concurrence of greater difficulty of having lifelong diseases and retirements from the workforce. In order to meet the health care needs of the patients the human resource of the department of health promotes a scope of action through grant, payment and other program approach to expand and enhance the essential responsibility or care in the workforce, supporting physicians to indulge and to continue practicing their filed in the primary care, making complete physicianââ¬â¢s service, managers, integrating the health workers in the community to health care delivery system, promoting efficient teams or groups of medical professionals and other specialists, strengthening health professionals competencies. These strategies will help diminish inequalities and help improve the health condition of the population and to augment the resources. Tax benefits and payment to caregivers. The Affordable Care Act of 2010 in the United States rise approach to care, generate more affordable health insurance, enhance Medicare and assure that people have more authority and security that medical or health insurance will be possible whenever needed. This act access to expand medical aid for families or adults that have low earnings. The human and health services in the US is bound for enforcing provisions to widen coverage, prevention, enhance the quality of health care services and patient reaction towards health care settings, assure safety of the patient, improve proficiency and liability and to work across in achieving a high valued health care. Business regulations combining work and care giving. Proponent of additional reforms recognize that they are lower than choice public approach. Additional reforms cannot be realise in a universal scope, greatly diminish administrative costs. The major advantage claimed for additional reforms is political growth. Minimising the reconstitution of the delivery of health care can promote the political chance of achievement. Health care regulations will provide high quality care, distinguished care can lead to high health aid. The need to freedom of preferred medical care, that is to control their choices in health care. Cares are affordable and Citisens will share the health benefits of care. Financial support and provision of pension credits for care giving. On top of inequality lots of employed or poor working individuals who have connection, but canââ¬â¢t manage to pay for occupation insurance. In order to anticipate the event for development it is essential to understand the concepts of insurance. Employer plan are only beneficial to those employee covered with the plan. For example, in Canada the old age security benefits is important in providing monthly pension once the person reached the required age. This is created in order to provide individual who are not designated to a pension with a yearly compensation during the definitive retirement age. Another plan is the CPP in Canada wherein it provides retirement premium for those that afford to the plan by paid occupation, this plan also grant benefits for disability and other health benefits. The diversity in caregiving rapport and employment chances is that numbers of reconstitutes may be needed to answer insurance issues or pensions issues in a broad manner. Conclusion Health inequalities negatively affect the population who have experienced higher difficulty to health on the ground of their gender identity, religion, racial or ethnic group, age, socioeconomic status, mental health, physical disability, geographical location and other factors that is linked to discrimination. Decreasing inequalities in health will give a chance for everyone to leave an improved and healthy life. Ad in order to achieve this the government must ensure a vita focus on communities that are greater risk. Minimise inequalities in approach to health care quality. Improve the prevention capacity workforce to identify and address inequalities. Support the research in order to identify efficient strategies to reduce inequalities in health. Assimilate and collect data in order to identify and address inequalities. And also the government can use the data in order to identify those population that are the greatest risk and to work with the community in implementing programs an d policies that addresses high preferences. Improve collaboration, designation and convenience for inviting leaders in the community in prevention. And enhance privacy guaranteed medical data compilation for population that is underserved to help in improving policies and programs. For the business owners and employers, they can provide scope in workplace avoidance like precautionary screenings. They can partner with resources in locality like libraries in enhancing employeeââ¬â¢s efficiency and to select reliable informationââ¬â¢s in health. For clinicians, insurers they can raise the communication and cultural proficiency of medical providers. Hire and train more competent staff form marginalised ethnic and racial minorities and those people with disabilities. Enhance regulation in quality of care. For universities and learning centres they can plan research in identifying new efficient policies and program mediation to decrease health inequalities. Established and implement techniques in order to reduce physical, health and conditions in the environment that may affect the absenteeism. For families they can participate in community achievement. Use the resources in the community to enhance their ability in reading, understanding and using the medical information. References: (www.ama-asn.org/resources/doc/ethics/ceja-2a09.pdf, n.d.) (www.content.healthaffairs.org/content/21/5/90.long, n.d.) (www.healthypeople.gov/2020/topicsobjectives2020/overview.aspx/topicid, n.d.) (www.hhs.gov/strategic-plan/health-workforce.html, n.d.) (www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1071163, n.d.) (www.rnzcgp.org.nz/assets/documents/standards-policy/health-inequities-position-statement.pdf, n.d.) (www.surgeongeneral.gov/initiatives/prevention/strategy/elimination-of-helth-disparities.html, n.d.) (www.uptodate.com/contents/literacy-and-patient-care, n.d.) Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15362745227919068026noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5950047625409790241.post-60591216057387721732019-11-13T20:01:00.001-08:002019-11-13T20:01:02.429-08:00Aims of 19th Century Imperialism :: ImperialismWhat were the aims of the 19th century imperial countries and how successful were they in achieving these aims. Imperialism could be defined as a policy of a country of gaining new territories and establishing nationââ¬â¢s dominance of political, economic, and social life of another territories or countries. This policy was the main trend in the global politics in the end of the 18th and beginning of the 19th centuries. The main countries involved in the imperialism were such major European countries as France, Great Britain, Germany, Russia, Italy and, in addition to that, the developing United States of America. The events that took place at that period of time could be described as a competition between the most powerful countries of the world, with the aim of conquering new territories, expanding political power and gaining prestige, getting economical profits with the new overseas resources and possibilities of transportation, and many other social factors, such as spreading Christianity and culture. There was a very positive influence on imperialistic countries in the near-term outloo k, as in the most cases their aims were achieved, but taking into account the events that followed the period of the burst of imperialism, e.g. two World Wars, it can be noticed that the total cost of the imperialistic era was very high for those countries. One of the main aims of imperialistic countries of that period was expansion of their territorial possessions. In general, the wishes of imperialistic countries to expand are caused by two types of their needs. In the first case, which is represented best by the Unites States and Russian Empire, the main accent was made on gaining new territories located close to their borders, so that the territory of the country itself became bigger. Both countries acquired huge contiguous tracts of land, which were usually empty of populations expect of some small groups of aborigines. For instance, Russia did that with territories in China and Persia, the US expanded tremendously to the west and south seizing former Mexican provinces (e. Aims of 19th Century Imperialism :: Imperialism What were the aims of the 19th century imperial countries and how successful were they in achieving these aims. Imperialism could be defined as a policy of a country of gaining new territories and establishing nationââ¬â¢s dominance of political, economic, and social life of another territories or countries. This policy was the main trend in the global politics in the end of the 18th and beginning of the 19th centuries. The main countries involved in the imperialism were such major European countries as France, Great Britain, Germany, Russia, Italy and, in addition to that, the developing United States of America. The events that took place at that period of time could be described as a competition between the most powerful countries of the world, with the aim of conquering new territories, expanding political power and gaining prestige, getting economical profits with the new overseas resources and possibilities of transportation, and many other social factors, such as spreading Christianity and culture. There was a very positive influence on imperialistic countries in the near-term outloo k, as in the most cases their aims were achieved, but taking into account the events that followed the period of the burst of imperialism, e.g. two World Wars, it can be noticed that the total cost of the imperialistic era was very high for those countries. One of the main aims of imperialistic countries of that period was expansion of their territorial possessions. In general, the wishes of imperialistic countries to expand are caused by two types of their needs. In the first case, which is represented best by the Unites States and Russian Empire, the main accent was made on gaining new territories located close to their borders, so that the territory of the country itself became bigger. Both countries acquired huge contiguous tracts of land, which were usually empty of populations expect of some small groups of aborigines. For instance, Russia did that with territories in China and Persia, the US expanded tremendously to the west and south seizing former Mexican provinces (e. Janehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/15362745227919068026noreply@blogger.com0